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Aklat Total English - Advanced - Yunit 3 - Aralin 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 3 - Lesson 1 sa Total English Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "allegedly", "spawn", "liberated", atbp.

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Total English - Advanced
invasion
[Pangngalan]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

pagsalakay, pananakop

pagsalakay, pananakop

Ex: The historical invasion of the Roman Empire reshaped the landscape of Europe .Ang makasaysayang **pagsalakay** ng Imperyong Romano ay muling humubog sa tanawin ng Europa.
authentic
[pang-uri]

real and not an imitation

tunay, awtentiko

tunay, awtentiko

Ex: The museum displayed an authentic painting from the 18th century .Ang museo ay nagtanghal ng isang **tunay** na larawan mula sa ika-18 siglo.
genuine
[pang-uri]

truly what something appears to be, without any falseness, imitation, or deception

tunay, totoo

tunay, totoo

Ex: The autograph turned out to be genuine.Ang autograpo ay naging **tunay**.
to carry out
[Pandiwa]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

isagawa, gawin

isagawa, gawin

Ex: Before making a decision , it 's crucial to carry out a cost-benefit analysis of the proposed changes .Bago gumawa ng desisyon, mahalagang **isagawa** ang isang cost-benefit analysis ng mga iminungkahing pagbabago.
to fool
[Pandiwa]

to trick someone by making them believe something false or absurd

linlangin, dayain

linlangin, dayain

Ex: She fooled the store clerk by returning an item that was n’t hers .**Nilinlang** niya ang clerk ng store sa pamamagitan ng pagbabalik ng isang item na hindi sa kanya.
isolated
[pang-uri]

(of a place or building) far away from any other place, building, or person

isolado, malayo

isolado, malayo

Ex: The isolated research station in Antarctica housed scientists studying climate change .Ang **isolado** na research station sa Antarctica ay tahanan ng mga siyentipiko na nag-aaral ng climate change.
hoax
[Pangngalan]

a deceptive act or scheme intended to trick people

daya, panloloko

daya, panloloko

Ex: The museum displayed a supposed ancient artifact that was later exposed as a hoax.Ipinakita ng museo ang isang sinasabing sinaunang artifact na nang maglaon ay nalaman na isang **panloloko**.
to ruin
[Pandiwa]

to cause severe damage or harm to something, usually in a way that is beyond repair

wasakin, sirain

wasakin, sirain

Ex: The ongoing neglect of maintenance is ruining the structural integrity of the building .Ang patuloy na pagpapabaya sa pagpapanatili ay **winawasak** ang integridad ng istruktura ng gusali.
to destroy
[Pandiwa]

to cause damage to something in a way that it no longer exists, works, etc.

sirain, wasakin

sirain, wasakin

Ex: Right now , the construction work is actively destroying the natural habitat of some endangered species .Sa ngayon, ang gawaing konstruksyon ay aktibong **nagwawasak** sa natural na tirahan ng ilang mga endangered na species.
to pretend
[Pandiwa]

to act in a specific way in order to make others believe that something is the case when actually it is not so

magkunwari, magpanggap

magkunwari, magpanggap

Ex: The spy pretended to be a tourist while gathering information in a foreign country .Ang espiya ay **nagkunwari** bilang isang turista habang kumukuha ng impormasyon sa isang banyagang bansa.
ancient
[pang-uri]

related or belonging to a period of history that is long gone

sinauna, matanda

sinauna, matanda

Ex: The museum housed artifacts from ancient Egypt, including pottery and jewelry.Ang museo ay naglalaman ng mga artifact mula sa **sinaunang Ehipto**, kabilang ang mga palayok at alahas.
vital
[pang-uri]

absolutely necessary and of great importance

mahalaga, kailangan

mahalaga, kailangan

Ex: Good communication is vital for effective teamwork .Ang mabuting komunikasyon ay **mahalaga** para sa epektibong pagtutulungan.
liberated
[pang-uri]

free from traditional or conventional social norms or expectations, often suggesting a sense of empowerment or rebellion

pinalaya, nagpakawala

pinalaya, nagpakawala

Ex: The novel portrayed a liberated society free from rigid traditions .Inilarawan ng nobela ang isang **malayang** lipunan na walang mahigpit na tradisyon.
to extend
[Pandiwa]

to enlarge or lengthen something

pahabain, palawakin

pahabain, palawakin

Ex: The city council plans to extend the park by adding more green space .Plano ng lungsod na **palawakin** ang parke sa pamamagitan ng pagdagdag ng mas maraming berdeng espasyo.
tragic
[pang-uri]

extremely sad or unfortunate, often because of a terrible event or circumstances

malungkot, nakakalungkot

malungkot, nakakalungkot

Ex: The tragic plane crash resulted in the deaths of everyone on board .Ang **malungkot** na pagbagsak ng eroplano ay nagresulta sa pagkamatay ng lahat ng nasa board.
to announce
[Pandiwa]

to make plans or decisions known by officially telling people about them

ipahayag, ianunsyo

ipahayag, ianunsyo

Ex: She has announced her resignation , surprising everyone in the office .**Inanunsyo** niya ang kanyang pagbibitiw, na nagulat sa lahat sa opisina.
herald
[Pangngalan]

a person or thing that announces or signals an important or significant event, development, or message

tagapagbalita, mensahero

tagapagbalita, mensahero

Ex: Acting as a herald, the journalist reported the latest political changes .Bilang isang **tagapagbalita**, iniulat ng mamamahayag ang pinakabagong mga pagbabago sa pulitika.
allegedly
[pang-abay]

used to say that something is the case without providing any proof

di umano'y, sinasabing

di umano'y, sinasabing

Ex: The employee allegedly leaked confidential information to the media .Ang empleyado ay **sinasabing** nagbunyag ng kumpidensyal na impormasyon sa media.
supposedly
[pang-abay]

used to suggest that something is assumed to be true, often with a hint of doubt

daw, sinasabing

daw, sinasabing

Ex: He supposedly has insider information , but we should verify the facts before making any decisions .**Parang** may insider information siya, ngunit dapat nating patunayan ang mga katotohanan bago gumawa ng anumang desisyon.
appearance
[Pangngalan]

the act of showing oneself to the public

pagpapakita, presensya

pagpapakita, presensya

Ex: A brief appearance at the ceremony was enough to excite his fans .Ang maikling **pagpapakita** sa seremonya ay sapat na para pasiglahin ang kanyang mga tagahanga.
arrival
[Pangngalan]

the act of arriving at a place from somewhere else

pagdating, dating

pagdating, dating

Ex: The arrival of the train was announced over the loudspeaker .Ang **pagdating** ng tren ay inanunsyo sa pamamagitan ng loudspeaker.
attack
[Pangngalan]

an act of violence or aggression against a place or a person

atake, pagsalakay

atake, pagsalakay

Ex: The castle withstood several waves of enemy attacks during the siege .Ang kastilyo ay tumagal sa ilang alon ng mga **atake** ng kaaway sa panahon ng paglusob.
to perpetrate
[Pandiwa]

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

gumawa, magsagawa

gumawa, magsagawa

Ex: The media coverage highlighted the heinous acts perpetrated by the gang in the city .Itinampok ng coverage ng media ang mga kasuklam-suklam na gawa **ginawa** ng gang sa lungsod.
to chase
[Pandiwa]

to follow a person or thing and see where they go, often for the purpose of catching them

habulin, tugisin

habulin, tugisin

Ex: The paparazzi relentlessly chased the celebrity , hoping to capture exclusive photos .Walang tigil na **hinabol** ng mga paparazzi ang sikat na tao, na umaasang makakuha ng eksklusibong mga larawan.
to pursue
[Pandiwa]

to go after someone or something, particularly to catch them

habulin, tugisin

habulin, tugisin

Ex: The dog enthusiastically pursued the bouncing tennis ball .Sinundan ng aso nang masigla ang tumatalbog na tennis ball.
to deceive
[Pandiwa]

to make a person believe something untrue

linlangin, dayain

linlangin, dayain

Ex: Online scams aim to deceive people into providing personal information or money .Ang mga online scam ay naglalayong **linlangin** ang mga tao para magbigay ng personal na impormasyon o pera.
to con
[Pandiwa]

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

linlangin, dayain

linlangin, dayain

Ex: The street magician conned passersby with sleight of hand tricks , making them believe he had supernatural abilities .**Dinaya** ng street magician ang mga nagdadaan sa pamamagitan ng mga trick ng kamay, na nagpapapaniwala sa kanila na mayroon siyang supernatural na kakayahan.
to perform
[Pandiwa]

to carry out or execute a task, duty, action, or ceremony, often in a formal or official capacity

gumanap, isagawa

gumanap, isagawa

Ex: To assess the software 's functionality , the quality assurance team will perform rigorous testing procedures .Upang masuri ang functionality ng software, ang quality assurance team ay **magsasagawa** ng mahigpit na mga pamamaraan ng pagsubok.
to do
[Pandiwa]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

gawin, isagawa

gawin, isagawa

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?May magagawa ba ako para sa iyo?
to instruct
[Pandiwa]

to tell someone to do something, particularly in an official manner

utusan, tagubilin

utusan, tagubilin

Ex: The judge instructed the jury to consider the evidence carefully before reaching a verdict .**Inatasan** ng hukom ang hurado na maingat na isaalang-alang ang ebidensya bago magpasya.
to order
[Pandiwa]

to give an instruction to someone to do something through one's authority

mag-utos, magmando

mag-utos, magmando

Ex: The captain ordered the crew to prepare for an emergency landing .**Inutusan** ng kapitan ang tauhan na maghanda para sa isang emergency landing.
to lead
[Pandiwa]

to guide or show the direction for others to follow

pangunahan, akayin

pangunahan, akayin

Ex: Please follow me , and I 'll lead you to the conference room .Mangyaring sundan ako, at **gagabayan** kita papunta sa conference room.
to spawn
[Pandiwa]

to cause something to be created, particularly in large numbers

lumikha, magdulot

lumikha, magdulot

Ex: Scientific breakthroughs often spawn advancements in related fields .Ang mga pambihirang tagumpay sa agham ay madalas na **nagbubunga** ng mga pagsulong sa mga kaugnay na larangan.
to rise
[Pandiwa]

to grow in number, amount, size, or value

tumaas, lumago

tumaas, lumago

Ex: His blood pressure rose when he heard the news .Tumaas ang kanyang presyon ng dugo nang marinig niya ang balita.
to float
[Pandiwa]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

lumutang, magpadaloy

lumutang, magpadaloy

Ex: In the serene evening , the hot air balloon began to float gracefully across the sky .Sa tahimik na gabi, ang mainit na air balloon ay nagsimulang **lumutang** nang maganda sa kalangitan.
Aklat Total English - Advanced
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