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Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 5) - History

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais liés à l'Histoire qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen académique IELTS de base.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)

the time that has passed

passé

passé

Ex: We 've visited that amusement park in the past.Nous avons visité ce parc d'attractions dans le **passé**.
era
[nom]

a period of history marked by particular features or events

ère

ère

Ex: The Industrial Revolution ushered in an era of rapid technological and economic change .La Révolution industrielle a marqué le début d'une **ère** de changements technologiques et économiques rapides.
age
[nom]

a period of history identified with a particular event

âge, ère

âge, ère

Ex: The age of agriculture saw the development of farming techniques and settlement growth .**L'âge** de l'agriculture a vu le développement des techniques agricoles et la croissance des établissements.
period
[nom]

a duration of time

période

période

Ex: He set aside a period of time each day for meditation and reflection to maintain his mental well-being.
century
[nom]

a period of one hundred years

siècle

siècle

Ex: This ancient artifact dates back to the 7th century.Cet artefact ancien remonte au 7ème **siècle**.

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

millénium

millénium

Ex: Futurists speculate about technological advancements that may shape the next millennium.Les futurologues spéculent sur les avancées technologiques qui pourraient façonner le prochain **millénaire**.
decade
[nom]

ten years of time

décennie

décennie

Ex: The technology has evolved significantly in the last decade.La technologie a évolué de manière significative au cours de la dernière **décennie**.

a list of events arranged in the order of their occurance

chronologie, frise chronologique

chronologie, frise chronologique

Ex: The police reconstructed the crime using a detailed timeline.

an event or happening, especially a violent, unusual or important one

incident

incident

Ex: The strange incident of lights in the sky was later explained as a meteor shower .
event
[nom]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

événement, évènement

événement, évènement

Ex: Graduation day is a significant event in the lives of students and their families .Le jour de la remise des diplômes est un **événement** important dans la vie des étudiants et de leurs familles.
emperor
[nom]

a male king that rules an empire

empereur, souverain

empereur, souverain

Ex: The emperor's decree was law throughout the land .
empress
[nom]

a woman who is the sovereign ruler of an empire, wielding supreme authority

Ex: The empress's army defended the borders fiercely .
knight
[nom]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

chevalier

chevalier

Ex: Sir Lancelot is one of the most famous knights of Arthurian legend .Sir Lancelot est l'un des plus célèbres **chevaliers** de la légende arthurienne.
myth
[nom]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

mythe

mythe

Ex: The villagers passed the myth down through generations .Les villageois ont transmis le **mythe** à travers les générations.

a war in which many countries fight against each other

guerre mondiale, conflit mondial

guerre mondiale, conflit mondial

Ex: The treaty that ended the world war reshaped global borders .

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

Première Guerre mondiale

Première Guerre mondiale

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

Seconde Guerre mondiale, Deuxième Guerre mondiale

Seconde Guerre mondiale, Deuxième Guerre mondiale

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

objet (fabriqué)

objet (fabriqué)

Ex: This artifact, a beautifully carved statue , was a significant find that helped date the historical site .Cet **artéfact**, une statue magnifiquement sculptée, était une découverte significative qui a aidé à dater le site historique.

someone who studies or records historical events

historien, historienne

historien, historienne

Ex: The historian's lecture on World War II was incredibly detailed .
Vocabulaire pour l'IELTS Academic (Score 5)
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