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IELTS Academic을 위한 어휘 (점수 5) - 역사

여기에서는 기본 학술 IELTS 시험에 필요한 역사와 관련된 몇 가지 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
the past
the past
[명사]

the time that has passed

과거, 지나간 시간

과거, 지나간 시간

Ex: I learned a lot from the mistakes I made in the past. 
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era
era
[명사]

a period of history marked by particular features or events

시대, 기원

시대, 기원

Ex: The fall of the Berlin Wall marked the beginning of a new era in European politics. 
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age
age
[명사]

a period of history identified with a particular event

시대, 기원

시대, 기원

Ex: During the age of exploration, many new lands and trade routes were discovered. 
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period
period
[명사]

a span of time, often with a clear beginning and end

기간, 시기

기간, 시기

Ex: We lived in the city for a short period. 
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century
century
[명사]

a period of one hundred years

세기, 백년

세기, 백년

Ex: Climate change is one of the most serious issues of this century. 
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millennium
millennium
[명사]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

천년, 밀레니엄

천년, 밀레니엄

Ex: Historians study events that occurred during the first millennium AD to understand ancient civilizations. 
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decade
decade
[명사]

ten years of time

10년

10년

Ex: It's been a decade since I last visited my hometown. 
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timeline
timeline
[명사]

a list of events arranged in the order of their occurance

타임라인, 연대기

타임라인, 연대기

Ex: The documentary included a timeline of key historical events. 
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incident
incident
[명사]

an event or happening, especially a violent, unusual or important one

사건,  사고

사건, 사고

Ex: The news reported a shocking incident involving a celebrity at the airport. 
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event
event
[명사]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

사건, 행사

사건, 행사

Ex: The wedding was a joyous event that brought family and friends together. 
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emperor
emperor
[명사]

a male king that rules an empire

황제, 통치자

황제, 통치자

Ex: The emperor commanded his vast army to expand the empire's borders. 
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empress
empress
[명사]

a woman who is the sovereign ruler of an empire, wielding supreme authority

여제, 제국의 지배자

여제, 제국의 지배자

Ex: The empress expanded her empire through strategic alliances. 
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knight
knight
[명사]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

기사, 성기사

기사, 성기사

Ex: The knight rode into battle with his sword raised high. 
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myth
myth
[명사]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

신화, 전설

신화, 전설

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes. 
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world war
world war
[명사]

a war in which many countries fight against each other

세계 대전, 글로벌 갈등

세계 대전, 글로벌 갈등

Ex: Many historians study the causes and consequences of world wars. 
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World War I
World War I
[명사]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

제1차 세계 대전

제1차 세계 대전

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World War II
World War II
[명사]

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

제2차 세계 대전, 세계 대전 II

제2차 세계 대전, 세계 대전 II

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artifact
artifact
[명사]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

인공 유물, 인공물

인공 유물, 인공물

Ex: Artifacts of early tool-making like stone knives and projectile points show the ingenuity and resourcefulness of Paleolithic humans. 
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historian
historian
[명사]

someone who studies or records historical events

역사가, 사학자

역사가, 사학자

Ex: The historian spent years researching ancient Roman battles. 
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