IELTS学术词汇 (分数5) - History

在这里,你将学习一些与历史相关的英语单词,这些单词是基础学术雅思考试所必需的。

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IELTS学术词汇 (分数5)
the past [名词]
اجرا کردن

过去

Ex: In the past , people traveled by horse-drawn carriages .

过去,人们乘坐马车旅行。

era [名词]
اجرا کردن

时代

Ex: The discovery of penicillin marked the start of a new era in medical treatment and antibiotics .

青霉素的发现标志着医疗治疗和抗生素新时代的开始。

age [名词]
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时代

Ex: The age of enlightenment brought about significant philosophical and scientific advancements .

启蒙时代带来了重大的哲学和科学进步。

period [名词]
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a span of time, often with a clear beginning and end

Ex: This period of history was marked by great change .
century [名词]
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世纪

Ex: The 19th century was marked by significant industrial advancements .

19世纪以重大的工业进步为标志。

millennium [名词]
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千年

Ex: Historians study events that occurred during the first millennium AD to understand ancient civilizations .

历史学家研究公元第一个千年期间发生的事件,以了解古代文明。

decade [名词]
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十年

Ex: My favorite band has been making music for nearly two decades .

我最喜欢的乐队已经制作音乐近两十年了。

timeline [名词]
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时间线

Ex: She created a timeline of her project milestones .

她创建了项目里程碑的时间线

incident [名词]
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事件

Ex: A minor incident at the power plant caused a temporary blackout .

发电厂的一个小事件导致了临时停电。

event [名词]
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事件

Ex: Attending the annual music festival was the highlight event of the summer .

参加年度音乐节是夏天的亮点活动

emperor [名词]
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皇帝

Ex: Julius Caesar was a famous Roman emperor .

尤利乌斯·凯撒是一位著名的罗马皇帝

empress [名词]
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女皇

Ex: History remembers the empress for her reforms in education and trade .

历史因她在教育和贸易方面的改革而铭记这位女皇

knight [名词]
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骑士

Ex:

她因勇敢保卫王国免受入侵者而被封为骑士

myth [名词]
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神话

Ex: The myth of the phoenix tells of a bird that rises from its ashes .
world war [名词]
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世界大战

Ex: Technological advancements in weaponry were accelerated during the world wars .

武器技术的进步在世界大战期间加速了。

artifact [名词]
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人工制品

Ex: The pottery shard , an artifact from the early settlers , was carefully preserved for future study .

陶器碎片,早期定居者的文物,被精心保存以供未来研究。

historian [名词]
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历史学家

Ex: A famous historian published a book on the Civil War .

一位著名的历史学家出版了一本关于内战的书。