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مفردات لاختبار IELTS Academic (الدرجة 5) - History

هنا، سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالتاريخ والتي تعتبر ضرورية لامتحان IELTS الأكاديمي الأساسي.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)
the past
[اسم]

the time that has passed

الماضي, الزمن الماضي

الماضي, الزمن الماضي

Ex: We 've visited that amusement park in past.
era
[اسم]

a period of history marked by particular features or events

عصر, فترة تاريخية

عصر, فترة تاريخية

Ex: The Industrial Revolution ushered in era of rapid technological and economic change .
age
[اسم]

a period of history identified with a particular event

عصر, فترة

عصر, فترة

Ex: age of agriculture saw the development of farming techniques and settlement growth .
period
[اسم]

a duration of time

فترة, مدة

فترة, مدة

Ex: He set aside a period of time each day for meditation and reflection to maintain his mental well-being.
century
[اسم]

a period of one hundred years

قرن, مئة عام

قرن, مئة عام

Ex: This ancient artifact dates back to the century.
millennium
[اسم]

a period of one thousand years, usually calculated from the year of the birth of Jesus Christ

الألفية, مليون سنة

الألفية, مليون سنة

Ex: Futurists speculate about technological advancements that may shape the millennium.
decade
[اسم]

ten years of time

عقد, عشر سنوات

عقد, عشر سنوات

Ex: The technology has evolved significantly in the decade.
timeline
[اسم]

a list of events arranged in the order of their occurance

خط زمني, جدول زمني

خط زمني, جدول زمني

incident
[اسم]

an event or happening, especially a violent, unusual or important one

حادثة, واقعة

حادثة, واقعة

event
[اسم]

anything that takes place, particularly something important

حدث, واقعة

حدث, واقعة

Ex: Graduation day is a event in the lives of students and their families .
emperor
[اسم]

a male king that rules an empire

إمبراطور, ملك

إمبراطور, ملك

empress
[اسم]

a woman who is the ruler of an empire or the wife of an empror

إمبراطورة, ملكة الإمبراطورية

إمبراطورة, ملكة الإمبراطورية

knight
[اسم]

(in the Middle Ages) a man of high social rank, wearing armor and riding a horse, who is loyal to his king

فارس, محارب

فارس, محارب

Ex: Sir Lancelot is one of the most knights of Arthurian legend .
myth
[اسم]

a story involving the ancient history of a people, usually about heroes and supernatural events that could be unreal

أسطورة, خرافة

أسطورة, خرافة

Ex: The villagers passed myth down through generations .
world war
[اسم]

a war in which many countries fight against each other

حرب عالمية, حرب عالمية كبرى

حرب عالمية, حرب عالمية كبرى

World War I
[اسم]

the war that took place from the year 1914 to 1918 between the allies and the central powers

الحرب العالمية الأولى, الحرب العالمية الأولى (1914-1918)

الحرب العالمية الأولى, الحرب العالمية الأولى (1914-1918)

World War II
[اسم]

the war that took place from the year 1939 to 1945 between the axis and the allies

الحرب العالمية الثانية, الحرب العالمية الثانية

الحرب العالمية الثانية, الحرب العالمية الثانية

artifact
[اسم]

a man-made object, tool, weapon, etc. that was created in the past and holds historical or cultural significance

أداة أثرية, تحفة أثرية

أداة أثرية, تحفة أثرية

Ex: artifact, a beautifully carved statue , was a significant find that helped date the historical site .
historian
[اسم]

someone who studies or records historical events

مؤرخ, مؤرخة

مؤرخ, مؤرخة

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