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Verbes Liés aux Thèmes des Actions Humaines - Verbes liés aux symptômes de la maladie

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques verbes anglais se référant à des symptômes de maladie tels que "vomir", "éternuer" et "démanger".

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to vomit
to vomit
[verbe]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

vomir

vomir

Ex: The patient often vomits as a side effect of the medication. 

Le patient vomit souvent comme effet secondaire du médicament.

to gag
to gag
[verbe]

to attempt to vomit but be unable to, typically due to an unpleasant taste or smell

avoir un haut-le-cœur, avoir des nausées

avoir un haut-le-cœur, avoir des nausées

Ex: The unpleasant taste of the medicine made the child gag when trying to swallow it. 

Le goût désagréable du médicament a fait haut-le-cœur à l'enfant en essayant de l'avaler.

to puke
to puke
[verbe]

to forcibly expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

vomir, dégueuler

vomir, dégueuler

Ex: The roller coaster ride made her nauseous, and she had to puke afterward. 

Le tour de montagnes russes l'a rendue nauséeuse, et elle a dû vomir ensuite.

to throw up

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

vomir, rendre

vomir, rendre

Ex: The roller coaster was so intense that many people on board threw up. 

Les montagnes russes étaient si intenses que beaucoup de personnes à bord ont vomi.

to cough
to cough
[verbe]

to force air suddenly out of the lungs through the throat with a short, sharp sound

tousser

tousser

Ex: Daniel covered his mouth when he coughed. 
to sneeze
to sneeze
[verbe]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

éternuer

éternuer

Ex: I sneeze uncontrollably when I have a cold. 

J'éternue de manière incontrôlable quand j'ai un rhume.

to itch
to itch
[verbe]

to feel a sensation on the skin that makes one want to scratch

démanger, gratter

démanger, gratter

Ex: Wearing a wool sweater made his skin itch throughout the day. 

Porter un pull en laine a fait que sa peau démangeait toute la journée.

to ache
to ache
[verbe]

to feel a prolonged physical pain in a part of one's body, especially one that is not severe

faire mal à, avoir des courbatures

faire mal à, avoir des courbatures

Ex: Prolonged standing can cause your feet to ache, especially if you're not wearing comfortable shoes. 

Rester debout pendant longtemps peut faire souffrir vos pieds, surtout si vous ne portez pas de chaussures confortables.

to bleed
to bleed
[verbe]

to lose blood from an injury or wound

saigner

saigner

Ex: When the athlete got a deep cut on his knee, it started to bleed profusely. 

Lorsque l'athlète a eu une coupure profonde au genou, cela a commencé à saigner abondamment.

to faint
to faint
[verbe]

to lose consciousness for a short time, especially because of heat, pain, shock, or weakness

s'évanouir

s'évanouir

Ex: Daniel nearly fainted when he saw the injury. 
to collapse

(of a person) to fall and become unconscious

s'effondrer, tomber inconscient

s'effondrer, tomber inconscient

Ex: The marathon runner collapsed at the finish line after pushing through extreme fatigue. 
to pass out

to lose consciousness

s'évanouir, perdre connaissance

s'évanouir, perdre connaissance

Ex: He passed out from exhaustion after the marathon. 

Il s'est évanoui d'épuisement après le marathon.

to come around

to awaken from a state of unconsciousness

reprendre connaissance

reprendre connaissance

Ex: The patient was under anesthesia during the surgery but started to come around shortly after it was complete. 

Le patient était sous anesthésie pendant la chirurgie mais a commencé à se réveiller peu de temps après sa fin.

to wheeze
to wheeze
[verbe]

to breathe with difficulty, especially with a whistling or rattling sound

respirer bruyamment, avoir du mal à respirer

respirer bruyamment, avoir du mal à respirer

Ex: After running a marathon, she started to wheeze due to exertion and shortness of breath. 

Après avoir couru un marathon, elle a commencé à siffler en raison de l'effort et de l'essoufflement.

to swell
to swell
[verbe]

to become larger or rounder than normal, especially because of fluid accumulating inside

enfler, gonfler

enfler, gonfler

Ex: My fingers always swell slightly in very hot weather. 
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