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人間の行動に関するトピック関連動詞 - 病気の症状に関連する動詞

ここでは、"吐く"、"くしゃみをする"、"かゆみ"などの病気の症状を指すいくつかの英語の動詞を学びます。

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Categorized English Topic-Related Verbs of Human Actions
to vomit
to vomit
[動詞]

to eject what has been eaten or drunk through the mouth

吐く, 嘔吐する

吐く, 嘔吐する

Ex: She sometimes vomits after eating certain foods. 
to gag
to gag
[動詞]

to attempt to vomit but be unable to, typically due to an unpleasant taste or smell

吐き気を催す, 嘔吐しようとする

吐き気を催す, 嘔吐しようとする

Ex: The strong odor from the garbage can caused her to gag involuntarily. 
to puke
to puke
[動詞]

to forcibly expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

吐く, 嘔吐する

吐く, 嘔吐する

Ex: After eating spoiled food, he had to puke to rid his body of the toxins. 
to throw up
to throw up
[動詞]

to expel the contents of the stomach through the mouth

吐く, 嘔吐する

吐く, 嘔吐する

Ex: The bumpy car ride made the motion-sick passenger throw up. 
to cough
to cough
[動詞]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

咳をする, 咳き込む

咳をする, 咳き込む

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
to sneeze
to sneeze
[動詞]

to blow air out of our nose and mouth in a sudden way

くしゃみをする, くしゃみを出す

くしゃみをする, くしゃみを出す

Ex: Don't forget to cover your mouth when you sneeze. 
to itch
to itch
[動詞]

to feel a sensation on the skin that makes one want to scratch

かゆい, かく

かゆい, かく

Ex: After being bitten by mosquitoes, her legs began to itch uncontrollably. 
to ache
to ache
[動詞]

to feel a prolonged physical pain in a part of one's body, especially one that is not severe

痛む,  苦しむ

痛む, 苦しむ

Ex: After a long day of work, her back began to ache from sitting at the desk. 
to bleed
to bleed
[動詞]

to lose blood from an injury or wound

出血する, 血を失う

出血する, 血を失う

Ex: The paper cut on her finger began to bleed after she accidentally touched it. 
to faint
to faint
[動詞]

to suddenly lose consciousness from a lack of oxygen in the brain, which is caused by a shock, etc.

気を失う, 気絶する

気を失う, 気絶する

Ex: Witnessing the accident made her faint, and she collapsed on the spot. 
to collapse
to collapse
[動詞]

(of a person) to fall and become unconscious

気を失う, 倒れる

気を失う, 倒れる

Ex: Exhausted from the intense heat, he collapsed on the sidewalk and lost consciousness. 
to pass out
to pass out
[動詞]

to lose consciousness

気を失う, 意識を失う

気を失う, 意識を失う

Ex: It was so hot in the room that she felt like she was going to pass out. 
to come around

to awaken from a state of unconsciousness

意識を取り戻す, 目覚める

意識を取り戻す, 目覚める

Ex: After fainting, it took her a few minutes to come around and realize where she was. 
to wheeze
to wheeze
[動詞]

to breathe with difficulty, especially with a whistling or rattling sound

ぜいぜい言う, 困難を伴って呼吸する

ぜいぜい言う, 困難を伴って呼吸する

Ex: The child's asthma caused him to wheeze audibly during a respiratory episode. 
to swell
to swell
[動詞]

to become rounder or larger, particularly due to an increase in the amount of fluid

腫れる, 膨らむ

腫れる, 膨らむ

Ex: After spraining her ankle, it started to swell, indicating inflammation. 
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