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Prépositions - Prépositions de Manière et de Moyen

Ces prépositions indiquent comment quelque chose est fait ou par quel canal ou moyen il est réalisé.

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Categorized English Prepositions
by
by
[préposition]

used to show how something is done or achieved

par

par

Ex: The problem was solved by teamwork. 
in
in
[préposition]

used to indicate the language or means of communication

en, dans

en, dans

Ex: The book is written in English. 
like
like
[préposition]

used to indicate the manner or way of doing something

comme, de la même manière que

comme, de la même manière que

Ex: What were you thinking leaving without saying goodbye like that. 
by
by
[préposition]

used in expressions showing how something occurs

par, de

par, de

Ex: I heard by chance that she had moved. 
on
on
[préposition]

used to specify the medium for transmitting, recording, or storing information

sur, à

sur, à

Ex: I jotted the idea down quickly on a scrap of paper. 
through
through
[préposition]

used to indicate the method or channel by which something is done

par, au moyen de

par, au moyen de

Ex: He found the answer through careful research. 
astride
astride
[préposition]

used to indicate a position where someone is sitting or standing with a leg on each side of an object

à califourchon, enjambant

à califourchon, enjambant

Ex: He sat astride the horse, ready to ride into the distance. 
with
with
[préposition]

used to indicate the means or method employed to accomplish a particular action or goal

avec

avec

Ex: She painted the picture with a brush. 
without
without
[préposition]

used to indicate not having or being deprived of a particular element

sans, en l'absence de

sans, en l'absence de

Ex: He completed the assignment without any assistance. 
by way of
by way of
[préposition]

through a particular method, route, or means

par le biais de, via

par le biais de, via

Ex: We will travel to the conference by way of the express train for a faster journey. 
by means of
by means of
[préposition]

by using or with the help of something

au moyen de, à travers, par le biais de, via

au moyen de, à travers, par le biais de, via

Ex: He communicated with his family by means of letters and phone calls. 
by dint of
by dint of
[préposition]

through the force, effort, or influence of someone or something

à force de, grâce à

à force de, grâce à

Ex: She achieved her success by dint of hard work and determination. 
via
via
[préposition]

used to indicate that something or someone moves or travels by passing through a place on the way to another

via, par

via, par

Ex: You can reach the museum via this bridge. 
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