used to indicate the means of doing or achieving something

〜によって, 〜で
used to indicate the manner or way of doing something

のように, みたいに
used to indicate the way in which something happened

〜によって, 〜で
used to specify the medium through which something is transmitted, broadcast, or presented

テレビで, テレビの上で
used to indicate the means or method through which an action is performed, a result is achieved, or a process is carried out

によって, を通して
used to indicate a position where someone is sitting or standing with a leg on each side of an object

またがって, 跨って
used to indicate the means or method employed to accomplish a particular action or goal

〜を使って, 〜で
used to indicate not having or being deprived of a particular element

なしで, 〜を欠いて
through a particular method, route, or means

経由で, を通して
by using or with the help of something

を通じて, を用いて
through the force, effort, or influence of someone or something

~の力で, ~の努力によって
