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Animaux - Reproduction animale

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur la reproduction animale. Lisez la liste complètement pour en savoir plus.

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Words Related to Animals
fecundity

the ability of a living organism to produce a large number of offspring or viable eggs or seeds

fécondité, productivité

fécondité, productivité

asexuality

a sexual orientation characterized by a lack of sexual attraction or desire for sexual activity

asexualité, asexualisme

asexualité, asexualisme

asexual reproduction

a type of reproduction where a single organism can produce offspring without the involvement of another organism

reproduction asexuée

reproduction asexuée

to hatch
to hatch
[verbe]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

éclore

éclore

Ex: The biologist carefully observed as the baby alligators began to hatch in the nest. 

Le biologiste a soigneusement observé alors que les bébés alligators commençaient à éclore dans le nid.

breeding

the process of mating animals, plants, or microorganisms with desirable characteristics to produce offspring with those same traits

élevage,  reproduction

élevage, reproduction

spawn
spawn
[nom]

the eggs that an aquatic animal or an amphibian lays and are covered with a transparent layer

frai

frai

to lay
to lay
[verbe]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

pondre, déposer

pondre, déposer

Ex: Each year, the sea turtle returns to the same beach to lay its eggs in the sand. 

Chaque année, la tortue de mer retourne sur la même plage pour pondre ses œufs dans le sable.

to breed
to breed
[verbe]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

se reproduire

se reproduire

Ex: Our dog recently bred with a neighbor's dog, and now we're expecting puppies. 

Notre chien s'est récemment accouplé avec le chien d'un voisin, et maintenant nous attendons des chiots.

larva
larva
[nom]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larve

larve

to fertilize

to introduce male reproductive cells into the female reproductive system for reproduction

féconder,  fertiliser

féconder, fertiliser

Ex: Farmers often fertilize their livestock to increase breeding success. 

Les agriculteurs fécondent souvent leur bétail pour augmenter le succès de la reproduction.

chrysalis

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

chrysalide

chrysalide

androgen

a male sex hormone, such as testosterone, that is responsible for the development and maintenance of male characteristics in humans and animals

androgène, hormone mâle

androgène, hormone mâle

to mate
to mate
[verbe]

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

accoupler

accoupler

Ex: The deer mate during the rutting season, displaying elaborate courtship behaviors. 

Les cerfs s'accouplent pendant la saison du rut, affichant des comportements de cour élaborés.

tadpole
tadpole
[nom]

an amphibian in the larval stage

têtard

têtard

fertilization

the union of a sperm and an egg to form a zygote, which marks the beginning of sexual reproduction in organisms

fécondation

fécondation

pedigree

the recorded lineage or ancestry of a purebred animal, used to verify its breeding

pedigree

pedigree

Ex: Breeders maintain detailed pedigrees for each horse. 

Les éleveurs maintiennent des pedigrees détaillés pour chaque cheval.

to spay
to spay
[verbe]

to remove the sexual organs of a female animal, called ovaries

stériliser

stériliser

Ex: She decided to spay her pet rabbit to prevent overpopulation. 

Elle a décidé de stériliser son lapin domestique pour éviter la surpopulation.

barrenness

the inability of a person, animal or plant to reproduce

stérilité, infertilité

stérilité, infertilité

breeder
breeder
[nom]

a person or animal that produces offspring through reproduction

éleveur, reproducteur

éleveur, reproducteur

to crossbreed

to make an animal or plant breed with a different type

croiser

croiser

Ex: They crossbred different types of roses to develop unique colors. 

Ils ont croisé différents types de roses pour développer des couleurs uniques.

to neuter
to neuter
[verbe]

to remove the sex organs of a domestic animal in order to keep it from reproduction

stériliser

stériliser

Ex: It's a common practice to neuter farm animals to manage their populations. 

C'est une pratique courante de stériliser les animaux de ferme pour gérer leurs populations.

broody
broody
[nom]

a hen that sits on her eggs with the intention of hatching them

une poule couveuse, une poule qui couve

une poule couveuse, une poule qui couve

to incubate

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

incuber, couver

incuber, couver

Ex: Some fish species build nests where they incubate their eggs until they are ready to hatch. 

Certaines espèces de poissons construisent des nids où elles incubent leurs œufs jusqu'à ce qu'ils soient prêts à éclore.

brood
brood
[nom]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

nichée

nichée

Ex: The duck's brood followed her in a neat line as she led them to the safety of the pond. 

La couveée du canard la suivait en une ligne bien ordonnée alors qu'elle les conduisait à la sécurité de l'étang.

frogspawn

the eggs laid by a frog, covered in a jelly-like mucus

frai de grenouille

frai de grenouille

to calve
to calve
[verbe]

to give birth to a calf (a young bovine animal)

vêler

vêler

grub
grub
[nom]

the young wormlike larva of an insect

larve

larve

Ex: The grub transformed into a pupa before becoming an adult beetle. 

La larve s'est transformée en nymphe avant de devenir un scarabée adulte.

pupa
pupa
[nom]

an insect which is in an inactive transitory stage of its metamorphosis, between the larval and adult stages

pupe

pupe

to farrow
to farrow
[verbe]

to give birth to a litter of piglets

mettre bas

mettre bas

silkworm

the caterpillar of a silk moth that forms a cocoon during metamorphosis, which is later processed into silk

ver à soie

ver à soie

barren
barren
[Adjectif]

unable to bear offspring

stérile, inféconde

stérile, inféconde

Ex: Certain animals are naturally barren and cannot reproduce. 

Certains animaux sont naturellement stériles et ne peuvent pas se reproduire.

polliwog

an amphibian in larval stage; a tadpole

têtard

têtard

to foal
to foal
[verbe]

to produce or to give birth to a young horse or pony

mettre bas un poulain, donner naissance à un poulain

mettre bas un poulain, donner naissance à un poulain

gamete
gamete
[nom]

a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes

gamète, cellule reproductrice

gamète, cellule reproductrice

to gestate
to gestate
[verbe]

to carry a developing embryo or fetus inside the uterus of a female mammal until it is ready to be born

gestationner, porter un embryon ou un fœtus

gestationner, porter un embryon ou un fœtus

hermaphrodite

an organism that has both male and female reproductive organs

hermaphrodite, androgyne

hermaphrodite, androgyne

to impregnate

to fertilize an egg and make it capable of developing into an embryo

féconder, impregner

féconder, impregner

Ex: In many species of fish, external fertilization occurs when males release sperm into the water to impregnate eggs released by females. 

Chez de nombreuses espèces de poissons, la fécondation externe se produit lorsque les mâles libèrent du sperme dans l'eau pour féconder les œufs libérés par les femelles.

to lamb
to lamb
[verbe]

to give birth to a lamb, usually used in reference to sheep

agneler, mettre bas un agneau

agneler, mettre bas un agneau

to procreate

to produce offspring sexually, typically involving the union of male and female reproductive cells

procréer, engendrer

procréer, engendrer

Ex: Animals in the wild procreate to ensure the survival of their species. 

Les animaux dans la nature se reproduisent pour assurer la survie de leur espèce.

to reproduce

(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

reproduire

reproduire

Ex: Plants reproduce through seeds, allowing new plants to grow. 

Les plantes se reproduisent par les graines, permettant à de nouvelles plantes de pousser.

to whelp
to whelp
[verbe]

to give birth to puppies or young dog

mettre bas

mettre bas

bloodline

the ancestry or lineage of a purebred animal, often emphasizing pedigree or genetic quality

lignée, ascendance

lignée, ascendance

Ex: Breeders track the bloodline to ensure desirable traits. 

Les éleveurs suivent la lignée pour garantir les traits souhaitables.

to couple
to couple
[verbe]

to engage in sexual reproduction or mating

s'accoupler, se reproduire

s'accoupler, se reproduire

Ex: In the wild, wolves couple for life, forming strong bonds with their mates. 

Dans la nature, les loups s'accouplent pour la vie, formant des liens solides avec leurs partenaires.

to rut
to rut
[verbe]

to go through a period of sexual activity or sexual aggression, especially in certain animals during their mating season

être en rut, entrer en rut

être en rut, entrer en rut

incubation period

the time between exposure to a pathogen and the onset of symptoms

période d'incubation, temps d'incubation

période d'incubation, temps d'incubation

to sire
to sire
[verbe]

to beget, procreate, or father offspring, typically used in reference to male animals

engendrer, procréer

engendrer, procréer

to inseminate

to introduce semen into the reproductive system, often by artificial means

inséminer

inséminer

sperm
sperm
[nom]

the smallest and most motile cells in the male reproductive system responsible for fertilizing the female egg

spermatozoïde

spermatozoïde

estrus
estrus
[nom]

the recurring period of sexual receptivity and fertility in female mammals

œstrus, chaleurs

œstrus, chaleurs

egg
egg
[nom]

an oval or rounded object laid by birds, reptiles, fish, or certain invertebrates as part of their reproductive process

œuf

œuf

Ex: Sarah was excited to watch the baby chicks hatch from their eggs. 

Sarah était excitée de regarder les poussins éclore de leurs œufs.

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