Животные - Размножение животных
Здесь вы выучите несколько слов о размножении животных на английском языке, таких как «икра», «вылупление» и «личинка».
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the ability of a living organism to produce a large number of offspring or viable eggs or seeds
фертильности
a sexual orientation characterized by a lack of sexual attraction or desire for sexual activity
асексуальность
a type of reproduction where a single organism can produce offspring without the involvement of another organism
бесполое размножение
the process of mating animals, plants, or microorganisms with desirable characteristics to produce offspring with those same traits
размножение
the eggs that an aquatic animal or an amphibian lays and are covered with a transparent layer
икра
a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult
личинка
to introduce male reproductive cells (sperm) into the female reproductive system to unite with the female reproductive cell (egg)
оплодотворять
the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly
куколка
a male sex hormone, such as testosterone, that is responsible for the development and maintenance of male characteristics in humans and animals
андроген
the union of a sperm and an egg to form a zygote, which marks the beginning of sexual reproduction in organisms
оплодотворение
the parents, grandparents and the ancestors of an animal that are all purebred, or a certificate that proves this
родословная
to remove the sexual organs of a female animal, called ovaries
стерилизовать, удалять яичники
the inability of a person, animal or plant to reproduce
бесплодие
a person or animal that produces offspring through reproduction
заводчик
to make an animal or plant breed with a different type; to breed with a different animal or plant
скрещивать
to remove the sex organs of a domestic animal in order to keep it from reproduction
кастрировать
a hen that sits on her eggs with the intention of hatching them
наседка
to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches
высиживать
all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together
выводок
the eggs laid by a frog, covered in a jelly-like mucus
лягушачья икра
an insect which is in an inactive transitory stage of its metamorphosis, between the larval and adult stages
куколка
the caterpillar of a silk moth that forms a cocoon during metamorphosis, which is later processed into silk
шелкопряд
a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes
гамета
to carry a developing embryo or fetus inside the uterus of a female mammal until it is ready to be born
вынашивать, быть беременной
an organism that has both male and female reproductive organs
гермафродит
to fertilize an egg and make it capable of developing into an embryo
оплодотворить
to produce offspring sexually, typically involving the union of male and female reproductive cells
размножаться
(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself
размножаться
ancestors of an animal, particularly while referring to the good characteristics that it has inherited from them
родословная
to go through a period of sexual activity or sexual aggression, especially in certain animals during their mating season
быть сексуальное возбуждение
the time between exposure to a pathogen and the onset of symptoms
инкубационный период
to beget, procreate, or father offspring, typically used in reference to male animals
быть производителем
to introduce semen into the reproductive system, often by artificial means
осеменить
the smallest and most motile cells in the male reproductive system responsible for fertilizing the female egg
сперма
the recurring period of sexual receptivity and fertility in female mammals
эструс
an oval or rounded object laid by birds, reptiles, fish, or certain invertebrates as part of their reproductive process
яйцо