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Djur - Djurförökning

Här kommer du att lära dig några ord om djurfortplantning på engelska som "spawn", "hatch" och "larva".

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Words Related to Animals
fecundity
[Substantiv]

the ability of a living organism to produce a large number of offspring or viable eggs or seeds

fruktsamhet, fortplantningsförmåga

fruktsamhet, fortplantningsförmåga

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asexuality
[Substantiv]

a sexual orientation characterized by a lack of sexual attraction or desire for sexual activity

asexualitet, asexualism

asexualitet, asexualism

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a type of reproduction where a single organism can produce offspring without the involvement of another organism

asexuell reproduktion

asexuell reproduktion

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to hatch
[Verb]

(of birds, fish, etc.) to come out of an egg

kläckas

kläckas

Ex: The ornithologist documented the rare event of the eagle chicks hatching in the nest high up in the tree .Ornitologen dokumenterade den sällsynta händelsen av örnungarna som **kläcktes** i boet högt upp i trädet.
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breeding
[Substantiv]

the process of mating animals, plants, or microorganisms with desirable characteristics to produce offspring with those same traits

avel,  fortplantning

avel, fortplantning

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spawn
[Substantiv]

the eggs that an aquatic animal or an amphibian lays and are covered with a transparent layer

rom, lek

rom, lek

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to lay
[Verb]

(of a bird, insect, fish, etc.) to produce eggs

lägga, deponera

lägga, deponera

Ex: In captivity , the parakeet laid eggs several times a year in its nesting box .I fångenskap **lade** parakiten ägg flera gånger om året i sin häcklåda.
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to breed
[Verb]

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

föröka sig, avla

föröka sig, avla

Ex: Certain fish species display vibrant colors and perform elaborate courtship rituals before breeding.Vissa fiskarter uppvisar livfulla färger och utför avancerade parningsritualer innan de **förökar sig**.
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larva
[Substantiv]

a young form of an insect or an animal that has come out of the egg but has not yet developed into an adult

larv

larv

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to introduce male reproductive cells into the female reproductive system for reproduction

befrukta,  gödsla

befrukta, gödsla

Ex: In some species , males fertilize the female ’s eggs externally in the water .I vissa arter befruktar hanarna honans ägg externt i vattnet.
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chrysalis
[Substantiv]

the stage of the metamorphosis that comes between the larval and adult stages of a moth or butterfly

puppa, chrysalis

puppa, chrysalis

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androgen
[Substantiv]

a male sex hormone, such as testosterone, that is responsible for the development and maintenance of male characteristics in humans and animals

androgen, manligt hormon

androgen, manligt hormon

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to mate
[Verb]

(of animals) to have sex for breeding or reproduction

para sig, föröka sig

para sig, föröka sig

Ex: Do n't disturb animals in the wild when they are trying to mate.Stör inte djur i det vilda när de försöker **para sig**.
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tadpole
[Substantiv]

an amphibian in the larval stage

grodyngel, groddjur

grodyngel, groddjur

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fertilization
[Substantiv]

the union of a sperm and an egg to form a zygote, which marks the beginning of sexual reproduction in organisms

befruktning

befruktning

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pedigree
[Substantiv]

the parents, grandparents and the ancestors of an animal that are all purebred, or a certificate that proves this

stamtavla, pedigree

stamtavla, pedigree

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to spay
[Verb]

to remove the sexual organs of a female animal, called ovaries

sterilisera,  kastrera

sterilisera, kastrera

Ex: She volunteers at the clinic where they spay and neuter feral cats .Hon volontärer på kliniken där de **steriliserar** och kastrerar vildkatter.
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barrenness
[Substantiv]

the inability of a person, animal or plant to reproduce

ofruktbarhet, sterilitet

ofruktbarhet, sterilitet

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breeder
[Substantiv]

a person or animal that produces offspring through reproduction

uppfödare, förövare

uppfödare, förövare

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to make an animal or plant breed with a different type

korsa, hybridisera

korsa, hybridisera

Ex: She crossbred two tomato varieties to improve resistance to disease .Hon **korsade** två tomatsorter för att förbättra motståndskraften mot sjukdomar.
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to neuter
[Verb]

to remove the sex organs of a domestic animal in order to keep it from reproduction

sterilisera, kastrera

sterilisera, kastrera

Ex: It's a common practice to neuter farm animals to manage their populations.Det är en vanlig praxis att **kastrera** lantbruksdjur för att hantera deras populationer.
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broody
[Substantiv]

a hen that sits on her eggs with the intention of hatching them

en hön som ruvar, en höna som sitter på sina ägg för att kläcka dem

en hön som ruvar, en höna som sitter på sina ägg för att kläcka dem

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to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

inkubera, ruva

inkubera, ruva

Ex: Birds of prey like eagles build large nests where they incubate their eggs and raise their chicks .Rovfåglar som örnar bygger stora bon där de **ruvar** sina ägg och uppfostrar sina kycklingar.
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brood
[Substantiv]

all the young of a bird hatched at the same time, or the young of an animal cared for together

kull, avkomma

kull, avkomma

Ex: The birdwatchers were thrilled to spot an owl with her brood of fledglings perched high in the treetops .Fågelskådarna var förtjusta över att få se en uggla med **sina ungar** sittande högt uppe i trädtopparna.
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frogspawn
[Substantiv]

the eggs laid by a frog, covered in a jelly-like mucus

grodyngel, groddjur

grodyngel, groddjur

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to calve
[Verb]

to give birth to a calf (a young bovine animal)

kalva

kalva

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grub
[Substantiv]

the young wormlike larva of an insect

larven, masken

larven, masken

Ex: The bird pecked at the ground , searching for grubs to eat .Fågeln pickade på marken, på jakt efter **larver** att äta.
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pupa
[Substantiv]

an insect which is in an inactive transitory stage of its metamorphosis, between the larval and adult stages

puppa, chrysalis

puppa, chrysalis

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to farrow
[Verb]

to give birth to a litter of piglets

föda (ett kull grisar),  kasta (ett kull grisar)

föda (ett kull grisar), kasta (ett kull grisar)

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silkworm
[Substantiv]

the caterpillar of a silk moth that forms a cocoon during metamorphosis, which is later processed into silk

silkesmask, bombyx mori

silkesmask, bombyx mori

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barren
[adjektiv]

incapable of reproducing or having children

ofruktbar, steril

ofruktbar, steril

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polliwog
[Substantiv]

an amphibian in larval stage; a tadpole

grodyngel, grodlarv

grodyngel, grodlarv

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to foal
[Verb]

to produce or to give birth to a young horse or pony

föda en föl, alstra en föl

föda en föl, alstra en föl

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gamete
[Substantiv]

a special cell used for reproduction, with sperm cells being the male gametes and egg cells being the female gametes

gamet, könscell

gamet, könscell

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to carry a developing embryo or fetus inside the uterus of a female mammal until it is ready to be born

bära, bära ett utvecklande embryo eller foster

bära, bära ett utvecklande embryo eller foster

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hermaphrodite
[Substantiv]

an organism that has both male and female reproductive organs

hermafrodit, tvekönad

hermafrodit, tvekönad

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to fertilize an egg and make it capable of developing into an embryo

befrukta, impregnera

befrukta, impregnera

Ex: The reproductive success of mammals depends on the ability of sperm to navigate the female reproductive tract and impregnate the egg .Reproduktionsframgången hos däggdjur beror på spermiernas förmåga att navigera genom det kvinnliga reproduktionssystemet och **befrukta** ägget.
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to lamb
[Verb]

to give birth to a lamb, usually used in reference to sheep

lamma, föda ett lamm

lamma, föda ett lamm

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to produce offspring sexually, typically involving the union of male and female reproductive cells

föröka sig, alstra

föröka sig, alstra

Ex: In many cultures , the decision to procreate is a personal and significant life choice .I många kulturer är beslutet att **föröka sig** ett personligt och betydelsefullt livsval.
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(of a living being) to produce offspring or more of itself

föröka sig, reproducera

föröka sig, reproducera

Ex: Certain species reproduce asexually , without the need for a mate .Vissa arter **förökar** sig asexuellt, utan behov av en partner.
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to whelp
[Verb]

to give birth to puppies or young dog

föda valpar, alstra unga hundar

föda valpar, alstra unga hundar

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bloodline
[Substantiv]

ancestors of an animal, particularly while referring to the good characteristics that it has inherited from them

blodslinje, härstamning

blodslinje, härstamning

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to couple
[Verb]

to engage in sexual reproduction or mating

para sig, föröka sig

para sig, föröka sig

Ex: During the breeding season, marine mammals like seals and sea lions couple on beaches.Under parningstiden parar sig marina däggdjur som säl och sjölejon på stränder.
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to rut
[Verb]

to go through a period of sexual activity or sexual aggression, especially in certain animals during their mating season

vara i brunst, gå in i brunst

vara i brunst, gå in i brunst

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incubation period
[Substantiv]

the time between exposure to a pathogen and the onset of symptoms

inkubationstid, inkubationsperiod

inkubationstid, inkubationsperiod

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to sire
[Verb]

to beget, procreate, or father offspring, typically used in reference to male animals

alstra, föröka sig

alstra, föröka sig

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to introduce semen into the reproductive system, often by artificial means

inseminera

inseminera

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sperm
[Substantiv]

the smallest and most motile cells in the male reproductive system responsible for fertilizing the female egg

spermie

spermie

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estrus
[Substantiv]

the recurring period of sexual receptivity and fertility in female mammals

brunst, östrus

brunst, östrus

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egg
[Substantiv]

an oval or rounded object laid by birds, reptiles, fish, or certain invertebrates as part of their reproductive process

ägg, äggcell

ägg, äggcell

Ex: The platypus lays eggs instead of giving birth to live young.Näbbdjuret lägger **ägg** istället för att föda levande ungar.
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