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Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL - Sentiments et Émotions

Ici, vous apprendrez quelques mots anglais sur les sentiments et les émotions, tels que "affection", "curiosité", "désespoir", etc., qui sont nécessaires pour l'examen TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL

[nom]

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

envie

envie

Ex: The aroma of freshly baked cookies awakened a sudden desire for something sweet in Mary .L'arôme des biscuits fraîchement cuits a éveillé un **désir** soudain de quelque chose de sucré chez Mary.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of fondness or liking toward someone or something

affection

affection

Fermer

[nom]

the state of being enthusiastic about having or doing something or feeling this way when expecting something

enthousiasme

enthousiasme

Fermer

[nom]

the state of having great interest in something or someone

fascination

fascination

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of great excitement and passion

passion, intérêt, enthousiasme

passion, intérêt, enthousiasme

Ex: Their enthusiasm for the event made it a huge success .Leur **enthousiasme** pour l'événement en a fait un énorme succès.

Fermer

[nom]

strong love and support expressed for a person or thing

dévouement

dévouement

Ex: Jennifer 's philanthropic devotion was showcased through her tireless efforts in organizing charity events and fundraisers for local causes in need .L'**engagement** philanthropique de Jennifer a été mis en valeur grâce à ses efforts inlassables pour organiser des événements caritatifs et des collectes de fonds pour des causes locales dans le besoin.

Fermer

[nom]

happiness and satisfaction, particularly with one's life

contentement

contentement

Ex: Contentment is n't about having everything , but being happy with what you have .La **satisfaction** ne consiste pas à tout avoir, mais à être heureux avec ce que l'on a.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of great wonder, often due to something extraordinary

étonnement

étonnement

Ex: The athlete ’s record-breaking performance left the audience in complete amazement.La performance record de l'athlète a laissé le public dans une **stupéfaction** totale.

Fermer

[nom]

satisfaction with or confidence in one's own abilities or qualities

amour-propre, estime de soi

amour-propre, estime de soi

Ex: Constant failure can harm one ’s self-esteem.Un échec constant peut nuire à **l'estime de soi**.

Fermer

[nom]

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

curiosité

curiosité

Ex: The child 's curiosity about how things worked often led to hours of experimentation and learning .La **curiosité** de l'enfant sur le fonctionnement des choses conduisait souvent à des heures d'expérimentation et d'apprentissage.

Fermer

[nom]

a strong feeling of surprise caused by something unexpected

stupéfaction

stupéfaction

Ex: The breathtaking view from the mountaintop caused us all to gasp in astonishment.La vue à couper le souffle depuis le sommet de la montagne nous a tous fait haleter d'**étonnement**.

Fermer

[nom]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

honneur

honneur

Ex: The town bestowed him with the key to the city as a token of honor for his philanthropic contributions .La ville lui a remis la clé de la ville en **honneur** de ses contributions philanthropiques.

Fermer

[nom]

a sudden feeling of pleasure and excitement

frisson, excitation

frisson, excitation

Ex: Winning the race gave her an unexpected thrill.Gagner la course lui a procuré un **frisson** inattendu.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

fatigue, épuisement

fatigue, épuisement

Ex: Chronic fatigue that persists despite adequate rest may require medical evaluation to identify underlying health issues and develop an appropriate treatment plan .Une **fatigue** chronique qui persiste malgré un repos adéquat peut nécessiter une évaluation médicale pour identifier les problèmes de santé sous-jacents et élaborer un plan de traitement approprié.

Fermer

[nom]

a tendency to quickly become angry

colère

colère

Fermer

[nom]

fear that is felt suddenly

effroi

effroi

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

irritation

irritation

Ex: The frequent software glitches were an annoyance to the users .Les pannes fréquentes du logiciel étaient une **source d'irritation** pour les utilisateurs.

Fermer

[nom]

hatred and anger that could lead to violent or threatening behavior

aggression

aggression

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of nervousness or worry about a future event or uncertain outcome

anxiété

anxiété

Ex: The tight deadline caused a wave of anxiety to wash over him , making it hard to focus .Le délai serré a provoqué une vague d'**anxiété** qui l'a submergé, rendant difficile la concentration.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of total hopelessness

désespoir

désespoir

Fermer

[nom]

dissatisfaction that is resulted from the unfulfillment of one's expectations

déception

déception

Ex: Despite the disappointment of not winning the competition , she was proud of how much she had learned .Malgré la **déception** de ne pas avoir remporté la compétition, elle était fière de tout ce qu'elle avait appris.

Fermer

[nom]

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

frustration

frustration

Ex: The frustration of not being able to solve the puzzle made him give up .La **frustration** de ne pas pouvoir résoudre le puzzle l'a fait abandonner.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of distress, shyness, or guilt as a result of an uncomfortable situation

gêne, embarras

gêne, embarras

Ex: There was a brief moment of embarrassment when he could n’t remember the password .Il y a eu un bref moment de **gêne** quand il n'a pas pu se souvenir du mot de passe.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of extreme tiredness

épuisement

épuisement

Ex: The constant stress led to his physical and mental exhaustion.Le stress constant a conduit à son **épuisement** physique et mental.

Fermer

[nom]

a state of extreme emotional pain or suffering

désarroi

désarroi

Ex: His face showed clear signs of distress.Son visage montrait des signes évidents de **détresse**.

Fermer

[nom]

great embarrassment as a result of having been made to look stupid

humiliation

humiliation

Fermer

[nom]

a sense of great regret that one feels as a result of having done something bad or wrong

remords

remords

Ex: He apologized , showing true remorse for the misunderstanding .Il s'est excusé, montrant un véritable **remords** pour le malentendu.

Fermer

[nom]

an intense and selfish desire for something such as power and wealth

avarice

avarice

Ex: Overcoming greed requires cultivating a mindset of contentment and generosity .Surmonter la **cupidité** nécessite de cultiver un état d'esprit de contentement et de générosité.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

envie

envie

Ex: Overcoming envy involves appreciating one 's own strengths and accomplishments rather than comparing oneself to others .Surmonter l'**envie** implique d'apprécier ses propres forces et réalisations plutôt que de se comparer aux autres.

Fermer

[nom]

a very strong feeling of dislike

haine

haine

Ex: Overcoming hatred requires empathy , understanding , and forgiveness .Surmonter la **haine** nécessite de l'empathie, de la compréhension et du pardon.

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of extreme sadness caused by something unpleasant

peine

peine

Ex: The entire community shared in the sorrow of the tragedy .Toute la communauté a partagé la **tristesse** de la tragédie.

Fermer

[nom]

the disregard and lack of respect for someone or something seen as insignificant or unworthy

mépris, dédain

mépris, dédain

Ex: His actions were filled with contempt for authority .Ses actions étaient remplies de **mépris** pour l'autorité.

Fermer

[nom]

an intensely unpleasant emotion in response to danger or threat

effroi

effroi

Ex: The eerie silence of the abandoned house stirred a deep dread in the children .

Fermer

[nom]

a state of extreme anxiety

agitation

agitation

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of extreme and often violent anger

fureur, colère

fureur, colère

Ex: After the argument , he was left alone , still seething with fury.Après la dispute, il est resté seul, toujours bouillonnant de **fureur**.

Fermer

[nom]

great discomfort or pain

misère

misère

Ex: War brings not just death , but widespread misery to civilians .

Fermer

[nom]

a feeling of fear or worry that something bad might happen in the future

appréhension

appréhension

Fermer

[nom]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

hostilité

hostilité

Ex: He could sense the hostility in her voice , even though she tried to remain calm .Il pouvait sentir **l'hostilité** dans sa voix, même si elle essayait de rester calme.

Fermer

[nom]

great anger that is hard to contain

colère, rage

colère, rage

Ex: He was shaking with rage when he confronted the driver who hit his car .Il tremblait de **rage** lorsqu'il a confronté le conducteur qui avait heurté sa voiture.

Fermer

Vocabulaire Essentiel pour le TOEFL

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