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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro TOEFL - Pocity a Emoce

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova o pocitech a emocích, jako je "náklonnost", "zvědavost", "beznaděj" atd., která jsou potřebná pro zkoušku TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
desire
desire
[Podstatné jméno]

a very strong feeling of wanting to do or have something

touha, přání

touha, přání

Ex: Sarah's desire for adventure led her to travel to exotic destinations around the world. 
affection
affection
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of fondness or liking toward someone or something

náklonnost, něžnost

náklonnost, něžnost

Ex: She showed great affection for her grandparents. 
eagerness
eagerness
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong desire or enthusiasm to do or have something

horlivost, nadšení

horlivost, nadšení

Ex: She showed eagerness to start her new job. 
fascination
fascination
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of having great interest in something or someone

fascinace

fascinace

Ex: He watched the magician with fascination. 
enthusiasm
enthusiasm
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of great excitement and passion

nadšení

nadšení

Ex: She showed great enthusiasm for the new project. 
devotion
devotion
[Podstatné jméno]

strong love and support expressed for a person or thing

oddanost, věrnost

oddanost, věrnost

Ex: Sarah's unwavering devotion to her family was evident in her tireless efforts to support them through every challenge they faced. 
contentment
contentment
[Podstatné jméno]

happiness and satisfaction, particularly with one's life

spokojenost, uspokojení

spokojenost, uspokojení

Ex: She felt a deep sense of contentment after completing the project. 
amazement
amazement
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of great wonder, often due to something extraordinary

úžas, ohromení

úžas, ohromení

Ex: The crowd watched in amazement as the fireworks lit up the night sky. 
self-esteem
self-esteem
[Podstatné jméno]

satisfaction with or confidence in one's own abilities or qualities

sebevědomí, sebeúcta

sebevědomí, sebeúcta

Ex: Positive feedback from her peers boosted her self-esteem. 
curiosity
curiosity
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong wish to learn something or to know more about something

zvědavost

zvědavost

Ex: His curiosity led him to explore the old library, hoping to uncover forgotten stories. 
astonishment
astonishment
[Podstatné jméno]

a strong feeling of surprise caused by something unexpected

údiv, překvapení

údiv, překvapení

Ex: Her face showed pure astonishment when she heard the news of her promotion. 
honor
honor
[Podstatné jméno]

great regard and respect for someone or something based on their qualities, achievements, or principles

čest, důstojnost

čest, důstojnost

Ex: The military medal was a symbol of honor for his courageous actions. 
thrill
thrill
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden feeling of pleasure and excitement

vzrušení, rozechvění

vzrušení, rozechvění

Ex: The audience experienced a thrill during the suspenseful scene in the movie. 
fatigue
fatigue
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of extreme tiredness that is usually caused by physical or mental overwork or exercise

únava, vyčerpání

únava, vyčerpání

Ex: Fatigue is a state of extreme tiredness and exhaustion that can result from physical or mental exertion. 
temper
temper
[Podstatné jméno]

a tendency to quickly become angry

povaha, temperament

povaha, temperament

fright
fright
[Podstatné jméno]

a sudden feeling of fear

strach, leknutí

strach, leknutí

Ex: She gave me a fright by jumping out from behind the door. 
annoyance
annoyance
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of irritation or discomfort caused by something that is bothersome, unpleasant, or disruptive

nepříjemnost, podráždění

nepříjemnost, podráždění

Ex: The constant buzzing of the fly was a source of great annoyance. 
aggression
aggression
[Podstatné jméno]

hostile or angry behavior that may result in violence or threats

agrese, nepřátelství

agrese, nepřátelství

Ex: His aggression scared the other players. 
anxiety
anxiety
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of nervousness or worry about a future event or uncertain outcome

úzkost, obava

úzkost, obava

Ex: The upcoming presentation filled her with so much anxiety that her palms were sweaty. 
despair
despair
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of total hopelessness

beznaděj

beznaděj

Ex: He was in despair after losing his job. 
disappointment
disappointment
[Podstatné jméno]

dissatisfaction that is resulted from the unfulfillment of one's expectations

zklamání

zklamání

Ex: Her face showed clear disappointment when she didn’t get the promotion she had worked so hard for. 
frustration
frustration
[Podstatné jméno]

the feeling of being impatient, annoyed, or upset because of being unable to do or achieve what is desired

frustrace, podráždění

frustrace, podráždění

Ex: His frustration was evident when his computer crashed in the middle of his work. 
embarrassment
embarrassment
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of distress, shyness, or guilt as a result of an uncomfortable situation

rozpačitost, ostuda

rozpačitost, ostuda

Ex: She blushed with embarrassment after tripping in front of everyone. 
exhaustion
exhaustion
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of extreme tiredness

vyčerpání, extrémní únava

vyčerpání, extrémní únava

Ex: She collapsed from exhaustion after the long hike. 
distress
distress
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of extreme emotional pain or suffering

utrpení, strast

utrpení, strast

Ex: She was in distress after hearing the tragic news. 
humiliation
humiliation
[Podstatné jméno]

intense embarrassment from being made to look foolish or stupid

ponížení, ostuda

ponížení, ostuda

Ex: He felt humiliation after tripping on stage. 
remorse
remorse
[Podstatné jméno]

a sense of great regret that one feels as a result of having done something bad or wrong

lítost

lítost

Ex: He felt deep remorse after realizing how his actions had hurt others. 
greed
greed
[Podstatné jméno]

an intense and selfish desire for something such as power and wealth

chtivost, lakota

chtivost, lakota

Ex: His greed for money led him to make unethical business decisions. 
envy
envy
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, or anger that one might have as a result of wanting what others have

závist

závist

Ex: She couldn't help but feel a twinge of envy when she saw her friend's new car. 
hatred
hatred
[Podstatné jméno]

a very strong feeling of dislike

nenávist, odpor

nenávist, odpor

Ex: The conflict was fueled by deep-seated hatred between the two rival factions. 
sorrow
sorrow
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of extreme sadness caused by something unpleasant

smutek, žal

smutek, žal

Ex: She felt overwhelming sorrow after her grandfather's death. 
contempt
contempt
[Podstatné jméno]

the disregard and lack of respect for someone or something seen as insignificant or unworthy

opovržení, pohrdání

opovržení, pohrdání

Ex: She looked at his suggestion with contempt, dismissing it immediately. 
dread
dread
[Podstatné jméno]

an intensely unpleasant emotion in response to danger or threat

děs, strach

děs, strach

Ex: She felt a growing dread as the storm clouds darkened overhead. 
agitation
agitation
[Podstatné jméno]

a state of extreme anxiety

agitace

agitace

Ex: She felt agitation before the exam. 
fury
fury
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of extreme and often violent anger

zuřivost, hněv

zuřivost, hněv

Ex: His face turned red with fury after hearing the unfair accusation. 
misery
misery
[Podstatné jméno]

great discomfort or pain

utrpení, bolest

utrpení, bolest

Ex: The refugees endured years of misery in the overcrowded camp. 
apprehension
apprehension
[Podstatné jméno]

a feeling of fear or worry that something bad might happen in the future

obava, úzkost

obava, úzkost

Ex: She felt apprehension before starting her new job. 
hostility
hostility
[Podstatné jméno]

behavior or feelings that are aggressive or unfriendly

nepřátelství, nepřátelskost

nepřátelství, nepřátelskost

Ex: The hostility between the two rival teams was evident throughout the entire match. 
rage
rage
[Podstatné jméno]

great anger that is hard to contain

vztek, hněv

vztek, hněv

Ex: His rage was evident when he slammed the door. 
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