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IELTS General के लिए शब्दावली (स्कोर 8-9) - आपदाओं

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)
calamity
[संज्ञा]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

आपदा, क़यामत

आपदा, क़यामत

Ex: The dam 's failure resulted in calamity, with a massive flood sweeping through the downstream areas .
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cataclysm
[संज्ञा]

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

प्रलय, महाप्रलय

प्रलय, महाप्रलय

Ex: Landslides and rock avalanches are examples of relatively common cataclysms that can develop with little warning .
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ravage
[संज्ञा]

action that breeds severe damage or destruction

विनाश, तबाही

विनाश, तबाही

Ex: The invasive species caused ravage of local ecosystems , impacting native flora and fauna .
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conflagration
[संज्ञा]

an extremely intense and destructive fire

भीषण अग्निकांड, महान आग

भीषण अग्निकांड, महान आग

Ex: The museum 's archives were tragically lost in conflagration, erasing invaluable historical documents and artifacts .
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scourge
[संज्ञा]

a cause of widespread suffering or affliction

विपत्ति, आत्म-पीड़ा

विपत्ति, आत्म-पीड़ा

Ex: Tsunamis are a scourge for coastal populations , causing immense destruction with their powerful waves .
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aftershock
[संज्ञा]

a smaller earthquake or tremor that follows the main shock of a seismic event

पश्चात्क्षेप, पश्चातकं震動

पश्चात्क्षेप, पश्चातकं震動

Ex: Residents experienced anxiety aftershocks continued to shake the area , prompting some to seek temporary shelter .
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temblor
[संज्ञा]

an earthquake caused by underground movement or volcanic activity

भूकंप, तड़का

भूकंप, तड़का

Ex: The school conducted earthquake drills to ensure students knew what to do in the event of temblor.
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deluge
[संज्ञा]

a severe flood of water

जल प्रलय, बाढ़

जल प्रलय, बाढ़

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salvage
[संज्ञा]

the act of saving or rescuing a ship or its cargo from loss, damage, or destruction

सेवा, बचाव

सेवा, बचाव

Ex: salvage operation successfully recovered the cargo from the grounded ship , preventing environmental damage .
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epicenter
[संज्ञा]

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

केंद्रबिंदु, भूकंप केंद्र

केंद्रबिंदु, भूकंप केंद्र

Ex: During the pandemic , the city became epicenter of the outbreak , with hospitals struggling to manage the influx of patients .
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waterspout
[संज्ञा]

a tornado occurring over a body of water, characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud filled with water droplets or spray

जलवायु पतंग, जलग्रह

जलवायु पतंग, जलग्रह

Ex: Residents along the waterfront observed waterspout moving towards the shore , causing momentary concern .
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IELTS General के लिए शब्दावली (स्कोर 8-9)
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