IELTS General을 위한 어휘 (점수 8-9) - 재해

여기에서는 General Training IELTS 시험에 필요한 재난 관련 영어 단어를 배우게 됩니다.

리뷰

플래시카드

철자법

퀴즈

학습 시작

Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (8-9)

calamity

[명사]

an event causing great and often sudden damage, distress, or destruction

재앙, 재난

Ex: The dam 's failure resulted in calamity, with a massive flood sweeping through the downstream areas .

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cataclysm

[명사]

a sudden, violent natural disaster that drastically alters the earth's landscape

대재앙 (daejajaeng), 거대한 재앙 (geodaehan jaeang)

Ex: Landslides and rock avalanches are examples of relatively common cataclysms that can develop with little warning .

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ravage

[명사]

action that breeds severe damage or destruction

피해, 파괴

Ex: The invasive species caused ravage of local ecosystems , impacting native flora and fauna .

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conflagration

[명사]

an extremely intense and destructive fire

대화재, 대형 화재

Ex: The museum 's archives were tragically lost in conflagration, erasing invaluable historical documents and artifacts .

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scourge

[명사]

a cause of widespread suffering or affliction

재앙, 고통의 원인

Ex: Tsunamis are a scourge for coastal populations , causing immense destruction with their powerful waves .

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aftershock

[명사]

a smaller earthquake or tremor that follows the main shock of a seismic event

여진, 여진 지진

Ex: Residents experienced anxiety aftershocks continued to shake the area , prompting some to seek temporary shelter .

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temblor

[명사]

an earthquake caused by underground movement or volcanic activity

지진, 떨림

Ex: The school conducted earthquake drills to ensure students knew what to do in the event of temblor.

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deluge

[명사]

a severe flood of water

대홍수, 홍수

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salvage

[명사]

the act of saving or rescuing a ship or its cargo from loss, damage, or destruction

선박 구조 (seonbak gujo), 구조물 salvaging (gujomul salvaging)

Ex: salvage operation successfully recovered the cargo from the grounded ship , preventing environmental damage .

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epicenter

[명사]

the point on the surface of the earth vertically above the focus of an earthquake where its effects are felt most strongly

진앙, 진원지

Ex: During the pandemic , the city became epicenter of the outbreak , with hospitals struggling to manage the influx of patients .

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waterspout

[명사]

a tornado occurring over a body of water, characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud filled with water droplets or spray

물폭풍, 물기둥

Ex: Residents along the waterfront observed waterspout moving towards the shore , causing momentary concern .

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IELTS General을 위한 어휘 (점수 8-9)

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IELTS General을 위한 어휘 (점수 8-9) - 재해