ACT विज्ञान - एनाटॉमी और जेनेटिक्स
यहां आप शरीर रचना विज्ञान और आनुवंशिकी से संबंधित कुछ अंग्रेजी शब्द सीखेंगे, जैसे "ट्राइसॉमी", "एलील", "सेकुम", आदि जो आपको अपने कार्यों में महारत हासिल करने में मदद करेंगे।
समीक्षा करें
फ्लैशकार्ड्स
वर्तनी
प्रश्नोत्तरी
a cell or organism containing a single set of unpaired chromosomes, typically denoted as n, representing half the genetic material of a diploid cell
हैप्लोइड
a family of transcription factors that play important roles in regulating gene expression in response to various stimuli
प्रारंभिक वृद्धि प्रतिक्रिया, प्रारंभिक वृद्धि उत्तर
(anatomy) the muscular body partition that separates the chest and abdomen
डायाफ्राम
a sack of tissue that is attached to the large intestine and is surgically removed if infected
अपेंडिक्स
relating to the intestines, which are part of the digestive system responsible for absorbing nutrients and removing waste from the body
आंतों का, आंत
the front part of the brain involved in higher cognition and executive functions
प्रेफ्रंटल कॉर्टेक्स, फ्रंटल कॉर्टेक्स
(anatomy) an abdominal organ that controls the quality of the blood cells
प्लीहा, अंग प्लीहा
the hard white external layer that covers the crown of a tooth
इनेमल, दांत का इनेमल
(anatomy) a bone of the shoulder girdle that connects the breastbone to the shoulder bone
क्लैविकल
(anatomy) a spiral cavity in the inner ear that contains sensory organs which send nerve signals to the brain in response to vibrations
कॉक्लिया
the first part of the large intestine, located in the lower right abdomen
सिकम, सेकम
any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart
धमनियां
a place in the body where two bones meet, enabling one of them to bend or move around
संयोग, जोड़
the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body
रीढ़, स्पाइनल
(anatomy) a system of interconnected organs or tissues that perform a particular task in the body
पथ, तंत्र
relating to the heart or the network of blood vessels encircling it
कोरोनरी
related to the thyroid gland, a small organ in the neck that produces hormones affecting metabolism and growth
थायरॉयड, थायरॉयडीय
the bone that forms the ankle joint with the tibia and fibula, supporting the body's weight and allowing movement of the foot
टैलस
a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed
मूत्राशय, मूत्र का थैला
relating to processes and behaviors involved in the creation of offspring within a species
प्रजनन, प्रजजन
relating to the sense of touch or the ability to perceive objects by touch
स्पर्श-संबंधी, स्पर्श से संबंधित
(anatomy) connected with the sensory part of the eye that sends signals to the brain, called retina
रेटिनल, रेटिना संबंधी
a very small threadlike structure in a living organism that carries the genes and genetic information
क्रोमोसोम
the genetic makeup of an organism, determined by the combination of genes inherited from its parents
जीनोटाइप
the observable physical and behavioral characteristics of an organism, resulting from the interaction of its genotype (genetic makeup) with the environment
फेनोटाइप
to receive traits or attributes from a previous generation through genetic inheritance
उत्तराधिकार में प्राप्त करना, विरासत में लेना
to alter or change the genetic makeup of an organism through genetic engineering techniques
संशोधित करना, बदलना
the passing down of traits from one generation to another within a family
वंश, कुल
(of an organism) having genetic material from another species that has been artificially introduced into its genome
ट्रांसजेनिक, अनुवांशिक रूप से संशोधित
a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes
जेनेटिशियन, अनुवांशिकता विशेषज्ञ
a visual display of an individual's chromosomes, used for genetic analysis and identifying abnormalities
कैरियोटाइप
the practice of improving the genetic quality of a human population through selective breeding and other methods
युग्निक्स
one of two or more alternative forms of a gene that arise by mutation and are found at the same place on a chromosome
अलिल
(of a gene or trait) showing its specific appearance only when an individual inherits it from both parents
अवरोही, सक्रिय अवरोही
(of genes) causing a person to inherit a particular physical feature, even if it is only present in one parent's genome
प्रभुत्व, प्रमुख
the process by which information from a gene is used to synthesize functional gene products, such as proteins, which can influence an organism's traits
जीन अभिव्यक्ति, जीन एक्सप्रेशन
a genetic condition in which an individual has three copies of a chromosome instead of the usual two
ट्रिसोमी, 21 वें गुणसूत्र की ट्रिसोमी
the region of a chromosome where the two sister chromatids are joined and where the spindle fibers attach during cell division
सेंट्रोमियर
a DNA sequence that has the same order of nucleotides on each side of the complementary DNA strands
पैलिंड्रोम
the branch of genetics that studies the structure and function of chromosomes using microscopic and molecular techniques
साइटोजेनेटिक्स
any chromosome that is not involved in determining sex, present in pairs in both males and females, and carrying most of an individual's genetic information
ऑटोसोम, गैर-लिंग क्रोमोसोम
the process of introducing foreign DNA or RNA into eukaryotic cells to study gene function or manipulate gene expression
ट्रांसफेक्शन
in a manner that is related to genetics or genes
आनुवंशिक रूप से
(biology) a change in the structure of the genes of an individual that causes them to develop different physical features
म्यूटेशन, आनुवंशिक परिवर्तन