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B2 Szintű Szólista - Egészség és Betegség

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót az egészségről és a betegségekről, mint például "akupunktúra", "klinika", "fekvőbeteg", stb. B2-es tanulók számára készült.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
acupuncture
[Főnév]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupunktúra, tűkezelés

akupunktúra, tűkezelés

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .
clinic
[Főnév]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

klinika, rendelő

klinika, rendelő

Ex: They opened a clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .
ward
[Főnév]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

osztály, részleg

osztály, részleg

Ex: The hospital ’s ward is equipped to handle urgent and critical cases .

a room in a hospital or clinic equipped to provide emergency care to people in need of immediate medical treatment

sürgősségi osztály, baleseti intézet

sürgősségi osztály, baleseti intézet

Ex: She called an ambulance when her husband collapsed at home and was taken to the emergency room.
ENT
[Főnév]

a field of medicine or a department in a hospital that deals with ear, nose, and throat problems or diseases

fül-orr-gégészet, fül-orr-gégészeti osztály

fül-orr-gégészet, fül-orr-gégészeti osztály

Ex: He was referred to ENT for a thorough evaluation of his persistent sore throat .
pharmacy
[Főnév]

a shop where medicines are sold

gyógyszertár, patika

gyógyszertár, patika

Ex: They visited pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .
inpatient
[Főnév]

a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment

bent fekvő beteg, kórházi beteg

bent fekvő beteg, kórházi beteg

Ex: They scheduled regular check-ups for inpatient to track progress and adjust treatment .
outpatient
[Főnév]

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

járóbetege, járóbeteg

járóbetege, járóbeteg

Ex: The hospital’s outpatient department handles routine check-ups and follow-ups.
mental health
[Főnév]

the well-being of a person's mind

mentális egészség, pszichés egészség

mentális egészség, pszichés egészség

Ex: He attended therapy sessions to address mental health concerns and improve his well-being .
phobia
[Főnév]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

fóbia, félelem

fóbia, félelem

Ex: She has phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .
specialist
[Főnév]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

szakember, szakorvos

szakember, szakorvos

Ex: specialist’s office is located in the city ’s medical district .
orthodontist
[Főnév]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

fogszabályozó, ortodontus

fogszabályozó, ortodontus

Ex: orthodontist's office is equipped with state-of-the-art technology to create customized braces and aligners .
paramedic
[Főnév]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

mentős, terápiás mentő

mentős, terápiás mentő

Ex: The ambulance crew paramedics who are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies .
pediatrician
[Főnév]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

gyermekorvos, pediáter

gyermekorvos, pediáter

Ex: The new parents were relieved to find pediatrician who was both knowledgeable and compassionate .
surgeon
[Főnév]

a doctor who performs medical operation

sebész, műtőorvos

sebész, műtőorvos

Ex: surgeon explained the risks and benefits of the operation to the patient before proceeding .

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

plasztikai sebész, esztétikai sebész

plasztikai sebész, esztétikai sebész

Ex: She was pleased with the results of plastic surgeon’s work , which achieved both her aesthetic and functional goals .
therapist
[Főnév]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapeuta, pszichoterapeuta

terapeuta, pszichoterapeuta

Ex: therapist provided guidance on handling grief after the loss of a loved one .
procedure
[Főnév]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

eljárás, beavatkozás

eljárás, beavatkozás

Ex: The hospital's operating room is equipped with advanced technology to facilitate complex surgical procedures.
protection
[Főnév]

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

védelem, oltalom

védelem, oltalom

Ex: The insurance policy protection against financial losses due to unexpected events .
transplant
[Főnév]

a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

átültetés, transzplantáció

átültetés, transzplantáció

Ex: He waited for several years on transplant list before receiving a compatible donor organ .
surgery
[Főnév]

a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

műtét, sebészet

műtét, sebészet

Ex: They scheduled surgery for next week , following all necessary pre-operative tests .
dose
[Főnév]

a measured amount of drug or medicine that is taken at a given time

adag, dózis

adag, dózis

Ex: They calculated dose based on the patient ’s weight and medical condition .
painkiller
[Főnév]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

fájdalomcsillapító, fájdalomcsillapító gyógyszer

fájdalomcsillapító, fájdalomcsillapító gyógyszer

Ex: He relied on painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .
therapy
[Főnév]

the act of treating mental or physical illnesses

terápia, kezelés

terápia, kezelés

Ex: She therapy to address her anxiety and improve her emotional well-being .
X-ray
[Főnév]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

röntgenfelvétel, röntgen

röntgenfelvétel, röntgen

Ex: The radiologist reviewed the X-ray images to diagnose the cause of the patient’s chronic pain.

a piece of equipment with a container that supplies oxygen to a person, used in places or situations in which it is difficult to breathe normally

légzőkészülék, oxigénpalack

légzőkészülék, oxigénpalack

Ex: breathing apparatus is essential for workers in industrial settings where air quality may be compromised .
clinical
[melléknév]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

klinikai, klinikai

klinikai, klinikai

Ex: Clinical psychologists offer therapy and counseling services to individuals experiencing mental health challenges.

to start experiencing symptoms of an illness

megfázik, megbetegszik

megfázik, megbetegszik

Ex: came down with a stomach virus and experienced nausea and vomiting .
to heal
[ige]

to cause a person or thing to return to a state of physical or emotional health

gyógyít, meggyógyít

gyógyít, meggyógyít

Ex: She used herbal remedies heal her cold more naturally .
to hit the hay
[kifejezés]

to get in bed for sleeping

Ex: The children were so tired after playing outside that they were eager to hit the hay as soon as the sun set.

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

beültet, implántál

beültet, implántál

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

injekcióz, befecskendez

injekcióz, befecskendez

Ex: In the emergency room , injected the patient with fluids to stabilize his condition .

to lose consciousness

elszunnyad, elveszíti az eszméletét

elszunnyad, elveszíti az eszméletét

Ex: She hit her head against the shelf passed out instantly .

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

csökkent, könnyít

csökkent, könnyít

Ex: A good night 's sleep relieve fatigue and improve overall well-being .
to scan
[ige]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

szkennel, megszondáz

szkennel, megszondáz

Ex: The scanned the patient 's chest to check for any abnormalities in the lungs .

to bathe under a continuous flow of water, typically for cleansing the body

zuhanyzik, megfürdik

zuhanyzik, megfürdik

Ex: The showered quickly after the game to freshen up .
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