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Elenco di Parole Livello B2 - La salute

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulla salute e la malattia, come "agopuntura", "clinica", "paziente ricoverato", ecc., preparate per gli studenti di livello B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
acupuncture
[sostantivo]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

agopuntura

agopuntura

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .**L'agopuntura** consiste nell'inserire aghi sottili in punti specifici del corpo.
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clinic
[sostantivo]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

clinica

clinica

Ex: They opened a free clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .Hanno aperto una **clinica** gratuita nella comunità per fornire servizi sanitari alle popolazioni svantaggiate.
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ward
[sostantivo]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

rione

rione

Ex: The hospital ’s emergency ward is equipped to handle urgent and critical cases .Il **reparto** di emergenza dell'ospedale è attrezzato per gestire casi urgenti e critici.
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emergency room
[sostantivo]

a room in a hospital or clinic equipped to provide emergency care to people in need of immediate medical treatment

pronto soccorso

pronto soccorso

Ex: She called an ambulance when her husband collapsed at home and was taken to the nearest emergency room.Ha chiamato un'ambulanza quando suo marito è crollato a casa ed è stato portato al **pronto soccorso** più vicino.
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ENT
[sostantivo]

a field of medicine or a department in a hospital that deals with ear, nose, and throat problems or diseases

otorino

otorino

Ex: He was referred to an ENT for a thorough evaluation of his persistent sore throat .È stato indirizzato a un **otorinolaringoiatra** per una valutazione approfondita del suo mal di gola persistente.
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pharmacy
[sostantivo]

a shop where medicines are sold

farmacia

farmacia

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .Hanno visitato la **farmacia** per un consiglio sulla gestione di una condizione cronica con i farmaci.
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inpatient
[sostantivo]

a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment

paziente interno

paziente interno

Ex: They scheduled regular check-ups for the inpatient to track progress and adjust treatment .Hanno programmato controlli regolari per il **paziente ricoverato** per monitorare i progressi e adattare il trattamento.
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outpatient
[sostantivo]

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

paziente esterno

paziente esterno

Ex: The hospital’s outpatient department handles routine check-ups and follow-ups.Il reparto **pazienti esterni** dell'ospedale si occupa di controlli di routine e follow-up.
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mental health
[sostantivo]

the well-being of a person's mind

salute mentale

salute mentale

Ex: He attended therapy sessions to address his mental health concerns and improve his well-being .Ha partecipato a sessioni di terapia per affrontare i suoi problemi di **salute mentale** e migliorare il suo benessere.
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phobia
[sostantivo]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

fobia

fobia

Ex: She has a phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .Lei ha una **fobia** dei ragni e si sente estremamente ansiosa ogni volta che ne vede uno.
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specialist
[sostantivo]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

specialista

specialista

Ex: The specialist’s office is located in the city ’s medical district .L'ufficio dello **specialista** si trova nel distretto medico della città.
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orthodontist
[sostantivo]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

ortodontista

ortodontista

Ex: The orthodontist's office is equipped with state-of-the-art technology to create customized braces and aligners .Lo studio dell'**ortodontista** è dotato di tecnologia all'avanguardia per creare apparecchi e allineatori personalizzati.
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paramedic
[sostantivo]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

paramedico

paramedico

Ex: The ambulance crew includes paramedics who are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies .L'equipaggio dell'ambulanza include **paramedici** che sono addestrati a gestire un'ampia gamma di emergenze mediche.
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pediatrician
[sostantivo]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

pediatra

pediatra

Ex: The new parents were relieved to find a pediatrician who was both knowledgeable and compassionate .I nuovi genitori sono stati sollevati nel trovare un **pediatra** che fosse sia competente che compassionevole.
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surgeon
[sostantivo]

a doctor who performs medical operation

chirurgo

chirurgo

Ex: The surgeon explained the risks and benefits of the operation to the patient before proceeding .Il **chirurgo** ha spiegato i rischi e i benefici dell'operazione al paziente prima di procedere.
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plastic surgeon
[sostantivo]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

chirurgo plastico

chirurgo plastico

Ex: She was pleased with the results of the plastic surgeon’s work , which achieved both her aesthetic and functional goals .Era soddisfatta dei risultati del lavoro del **chirurgo plastico**, che ha raggiunto sia i suoi obiettivi estetici che funzionali.
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therapist
[sostantivo]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapista

terapista

Ex: The therapist provided guidance on handling grief after the loss of a loved one .Il **terapeuta** ha fornito una guida su come gestire il dolore dopo la perdita di una persona cara.
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procedure
[sostantivo]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

procedura

procedura

Ex: The hospital's operating room is equipped with advanced technology to facilitate complex surgical procedures.La sala operatoria dell'ospedale è attrezzata con tecnologia avanzata per facilitare complessi **procedure** chirurgiche.
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protection
[sostantivo]

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

protezione

protezione

Ex: The insurance policy offers protection against financial losses due to unexpected events .La polizza assicurativa offre **protezione** contro le perdite finanziarie dovute a eventi imprevisti.
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transplant
[sostantivo]

a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

trapianto

trapianto

Ex: He waited for several years on the transplant list before receiving a compatible donor organ .Ha aspettato per diversi anni nella lista dei **trapianti** prima di ricevere un organo donatore compatibile.
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surgery
[sostantivo]

a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

chirurgia

chirurgia

Ex: They scheduled the surgery for next week , following all necessary pre-operative tests .Hanno programmato l'**intervento chirurgico** per la prossima settimana, dopo tutti i necessari test preoperatori.
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dose
[sostantivo]

a measured amount of drug or medicine that is taken at a given time

dose

dose

Ex: They calculated the dose based on the patient ’s weight and medical condition .Hanno calcolato la **dose** in base al peso e alle condizioni mediche del paziente.
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painkiller
[sostantivo]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

antidolorifico

antidolorifico

Ex: He relied on a painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .Si affidava a un **antidolorifico** per affrontare il dolore cronico della sua condizione.
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therapy
[sostantivo]

the systematic treatment of a disease, injury, or disorder through medical, rehabilitative, or remedial methods

terapia

terapia

Ex: She began therapy to address her anxiety and improve her emotional well-being .
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X-ray
[sostantivo]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

radiografia

radiografia

Ex: The radiologist reviewed the X-ray images to diagnose the cause of the patient’s chronic pain.Il radiologo ha esaminato le immagini **radiografiche** per diagnosticare la causa del dolore cronico del paziente.
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a piece of equipment with a container that supplies oxygen to a person, used in places or situations in which it is difficult to breathe normally

apparato respiratorio, equipaggiamento per la respirazione

apparato respiratorio, equipaggiamento per la respirazione

Ex: A breathing apparatus is essential for workers in industrial settings where air quality may be compromised .Un **apparato respiratorio** è essenziale per i lavoratori in ambienti industriali dove la qualità dell'aria può essere compromessa.
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clinical
[aggettivo]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

clinico

clinico

Ex: Clinical psychologists offer therapy and counseling services to individuals experiencing mental health challenges.Gli psicologi **clinici** offrono servizi di terapia e consulenza a individui che affrontano sfide di salute mentale.
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to start experiencing symptoms of an illness

prendere

prendere

Ex: He came down with a stomach virus and experienced nausea and vomiting .Lui **ha preso** un virus allo stomaco e ha avuto nausea e vomito.
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to heal
[Verbo]

to cause a person or thing to return to a state of physical or emotional health

(far) guarire

(far) guarire

Ex: She used herbal remedies to heal her cold more naturally .Ha usato rimedi erboristici per **guarire** il suo raffreddore in modo più naturale.
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to get in bed for sleeping

Ex: The children were so tired after playing outside that they were eager hit the hay as soon as the sun set .
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to implant
[Verbo]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

impiantare

impiantare

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .Per trattare l'artrite grave, il chirurgo ortopedico ha suggerito di **impiantare** un'articolazione artificiale nel ginocchio del paziente.
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to inject
[Verbo]

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

fare un’iniezione di

fare un’iniezione di

Ex: In the emergency room , they injected the patient with fluids to stabilize his condition .Nel pronto soccorso, hanno **iniettato** liquidi al paziente per stabilizzare le sue condizioni.
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to lose consciousness

svenire

svenire

Ex: She hit her head against the shelf and passed out instantly .Ha sbattuto la testa contro lo scaffale ed è **svenuta** all'istante.
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to relieve
[Verbo]

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

alleviare

alleviare

Ex: A good night 's sleep will relieve fatigue and improve overall well-being .Una buona notte di sonno **allevierà** la fatica e migliorerà il benessere generale.
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to scan
[Verbo]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

effettuate

effettuate

Ex: The doctor scanned the patient 's chest to check for any abnormalities in the lungs .Il medico ha **scansionato** il torace del paziente per verificare la presenza di anomalie nei polmoni.
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to shower
[Verbo]

to bathe under a continuous flow of water, typically for cleansing the body

fare la doccia

fare la doccia

Ex: The athletes showered quickly after the game to freshen up .Gli atleti si sono **lavati** rapidamente sotto la doccia dopo la partita per rinfrescarsi.
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Elenco di Parole Livello B2
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