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B2级单词表 - 健康与疾病

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的有关健康和疾病的英语单词,例如“acupuncture”、“clinic”、“ineptic”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
acupuncture
[名词]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

针灸, 刺络疗法

针灸, 刺络疗法

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .
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clinic
[名词]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

诊所, 门诊

诊所, 门诊

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ward
[名词]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

病房, 病区

病房, 病区

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a room in a hospital or clinic equipped to provide emergency care to people in need of immediate medical treatment

急救室, 急诊室

急救室, 急诊室

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ENT
[名词]

a field of medicine or a department in a hospital that deals with ear, nose, and throat problems or diseases

耳鼻喉科, 耳鼻喉医生

耳鼻喉科, 耳鼻喉医生

Ex: He was referred to ENT for a thorough evaluation of his persistent sore throat .
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pharmacy
[名词]

a shop where medicines are sold

药店, 药房

药店, 药房

Ex: They visited pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .
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inpatient
[名词]

a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment

住院病人, 住院患者

住院病人, 住院患者

Ex: They scheduled regular check-ups for inpatient to track progress and adjust treatment .
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outpatient
[名词]

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

门诊病人, 门诊患者

门诊病人, 门诊患者

Ex: Outpatients often benefit from shorter wait times compared to those admitted for inpatient care in hospitals .
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the well-being of a person's mind

心理健康, 精神健康

心理健康, 精神健康

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phobia
[名词]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

畏惧症, 恐惧症

畏惧症, 恐惧症

Ex: She has phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .
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specialist
[名词]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

专科医生, 专家医生

专科医生, 专家医生

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orthodontist
[名词]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

正畸医生, 牙齿矫正医生

正畸医生, 牙齿矫正医生

Ex: orthodontist's office is equipped with state-of-the-art technology to create customized braces and aligners .
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paramedic
[名词]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

急救员, 护理急救员

急救员, 护理急救员

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pediatrician
[名词]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

儿科医生, 小儿科医生

儿科医生, 小儿科医生

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surgeon
[名词]

a doctor who performs medical operation

外科医生, 手术医生

外科医生, 手术医生

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a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

整形外科医生, 美容外科医生

整形外科医生, 美容外科医生

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therapist
[名词]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

心理治疗师, 心理咨询师

心理治疗师, 心理咨询师

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procedure
[名词]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

手术, 程序

手术, 程序

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protection
[名词]

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

保护, 防护

保护, 防护

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transplant
[名词]

a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

移植, 移植物

移植, 移植物

Ex: He waited for several years on transplant list before receiving a compatible donor organ .
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surgery
[名词]

a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

手术, 外科手术

手术, 外科手术

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dose
[名词]

a measured amount of drug or medicine that is taken at a given time

剂量, 用量

剂量, 用量

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painkiller
[名词]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

止痛药, 镇痛剂

止痛药, 镇痛剂

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therapy
[名词]

the act of treating mental or physical illnesses

治疗, 疗法

治疗, 疗法

Ex: She therapy to address her anxiety and improve her emotional well-being .
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X-ray
[名词]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

X光片, X射线影像

X光片, X射线影像

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a piece of equipment with a container that supplies oxygen to a person, used in places or situations in which it is difficult to breathe normally

呼吸器, 呼吸装置

呼吸器, 呼吸装置

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clinical
[形容词]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

临床的, 临床性质的

临床的, 临床性质的

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to start experiencing symptoms of an illness

感染, 得了

感染, 得了

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to heal
[动词]

to cause a person or thing to return to a state of physical or emotional health

治愈, 疗愈

治愈, 疗愈

Ex: She used herbal remedies heal her cold more naturally .
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to get in bed for sleeping

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to implant
[动词]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

植入, 种植

植入, 种植

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to inject
[动词]

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

注射, 打针

注射, 打针

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to pass out
[动词]

to lose consciousness

昏倒, 失去意识

昏倒, 失去意识

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to relieve
[动词]

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

缓解, 减轻

缓解, 减轻

Ex: A good night 's sleep relieve fatigue and improve overall well-being .
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to scan
[动词]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

扫描, 照射

扫描, 照射

Ex: The scanned the patient 's chest to check for any abnormalities in the lungs .
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to shower
[动词]

to bathe under a continuous flow of water, typically for cleansing the body

淋浴, 洗澡

淋浴, 洗澡

Ex: The showered quickly after the game to freshen up .
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