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Список Слов Уровня B2 - здоровье

Здесь вы выучите некоторые английские слова о здоровье и болезнях, такие как "иглоукалывание", "клиника", "стационарный пациент" и т.д., подготовленные для учащихся уровня B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
acupuncture
acupuncture
[существительное]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

акупунктура

акупунктура

Ex: She tried acupuncture to relieve her chronic back pain. 
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clinic
clinic
[существительное]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

клиника

клиника

Ex: She visited the dental clinic for her routine check-up and cleaning. 
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ward
ward
[существительное]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

больничная палата

больничная палата

Ex: The hospital’s pediatric ward is specifically for children who need medical care. 
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emergency room
emergency room
[существительное]

a room in a hospital or clinic equipped to provide emergency care to people in need of immediate medical treatment

кабинет неотложной помощи

кабинет неотложной помощи

Ex: He rushed to the emergency room after injuring his ankle during a soccer game. 
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ENT
ENT
[существительное]

a field of medicine or a department in a hospital that deals with ear, nose, and throat problems or diseases

отоларингология, ЛОР

отоларингология, ЛОР

Ex: The ENT doctor recommended surgery to correct his persistent ear infections. 
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pharmacy
pharmacy
[существительное]

a shop where medicines are sold

аптека

аптека

Ex: She went to the pharmacy to pick up her prescription and consult the pharmacist about dosage. 
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inpatient
inpatient
[существительное]

a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment

стационарный больной

стационарный больной

Ex: She was admitted as an inpatient to manage her condition more effectively under constant medical supervision. 
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outpatient
outpatient
[существительное]

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

амбулаторный больной

амбулаторный больной

Ex: The outpatient arrived at the clinic for a follow-up appointment after his surgery. 
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mental health
mental health
[существительное]

the well-being of a person's mind

психическое здоровье

психическое здоровье

Ex: They discussed strategies for improving mental health, such as mindfulness and regular exercise. 
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phobia
phobia
[существительное]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

фобия

фобия

Ex: The phobia of dogs she developed after a childhood incident affects her ability to interact with pets. 
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specialist
specialist
[существительное]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

специалист врач

специалист врач

Ex: She consulted a dermatologist, a specialist in skin conditions, for her persistent rash. 
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orthodontist
orthodontist
[существительное]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

ортодонт

ортодонт

Ex: She visited the orthodontist regularly to adjust her braces and track the progress of her teeth alignment. 
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paramedic
paramedic
[существительное]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

фельдшер

фельдшер

Ex: The paramedic arrived at the accident scene and immediately began assessing the injured. 
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pediatrician
pediatrician
[существительное]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

педиатр

педиатр

Ex: She took her baby to the pediatrician for routine check-ups and vaccinations. 
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surgeon
surgeon
[существительное]

a doctor who performs medical operation

хирург

хирург

Ex: The surgeon successfully completed the operation to remove the tumor from the patient’s abdomen. 
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plastic surgeon
plastic surgeon
[существительное]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

пластический хирург

пластический хирург

Ex: She consulted a plastic surgeon for reconstructive surgery after an accident left her with facial injuries. 
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therapist
therapist
[существительное]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

терапевт

терапевт

Ex: She visited a therapist to work through her anxiety and stress management. 
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procedure
procedure
[существительное]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

процедура

процедура

Ex: The surgeon explained the details of the procedure scheduled for tomorrow to remove the appendix. 
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protection
protection
[существительное]

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

защита

защита

Ex: The sunscreen provides protection from harmful UV rays during sun exposure. 
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transplant
transplant
[существительное]

a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

пересадка

пересадка

Ex: Despite some early complications, the transplant ultimately took, and she is now on the path to recovery. 
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surgery
surgery
[существительное]

a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

хирургическая операция

хирургическая операция

Ex: After the surgery, the patient received instructions on how to care for the surgical wound. 
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dose
dose
[существительное]

a measured amount of drug or medicine that is taken at a given time

доза

доза

Ex: The doctor prescribed a dose of 500 milligrams of the medication to be taken twice daily. 
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painkiller
painkiller
[существительное]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

болеутоляющий

болеутоляющий

Ex: She took a painkiller to help manage her headache after a long day at work. 
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therapy
therapy
[существительное]

the systematic treatment of a disease, injury, or disorder through medical, rehabilitative, or remedial methods

лечение

лечение

Ex: The physical therapy helped him regain strength and mobility after the injury. 
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X-ray
X-ray
[существительное]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

рентген

рентген

Ex: The doctor ordered an X-ray to check for any fractures after the patient injured their arm. 
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breathing apparatus
breathing apparatus
[существительное]

a piece of equipment with a container that supplies oxygen to a person, used in places or situations in which it is difficult to breathe normally

дыхательный аппарат

дыхательный аппарат

Ex: The firefighter wore a breathing apparatus to enter the smoke-filled building and rescue trapped occupants. 
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clinical
clinical
[прилагательное]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

клинический

клинический

Ex: The doctor made a clinical diagnosis based on the patient's symptoms and medical history. 
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to come down with
to come down with
[глагол]

to start experiencing symptoms of an illness

заболеть

заболеть

Ex: She came down with a severe case of the flu and had to stay home from work. 
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to heal
to heal
[глагол]

to cause a person or thing to return to a state of physical or emotional health

лечить, исцелять

лечить, исцелять

Ex: The medicine healed his sore throat, allowing him to speak without pain. 
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to [hit] the hay
to hit the hay
[фраза]

to get in bed for sleeping

лечь спать, отправиться спать

лечь спать, отправиться спать

Ex: Hitting the sack can feel very good after a long hard day. 
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to implant
to implant
[глагол]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

имплантировать

имплантировать

Ex: The surgeon successfully implanted a pacemaker to regulate the patient's heartbeat. 
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to inject
to inject
[глагол]

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

делать укол

делать укол

Ex: Veterinarians may inject animals with medications for various health purposes. 
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to pass out
to pass out
[глагол]

to lose consciousness

терять сознание, упасть в обморок

терять сознание, упасть в обморок

Ex: It was so hot in the room that she felt like she was going to pass out. 
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to relieve
to relieve
[глагол]

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

облегчать

облегчать

Ex: Taking a short break can relieve stress during a busy workday. 
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to scan
to scan
[глагол]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

сканировать

сканировать

Ex: The technician scanned the woman's abdomen to monitor the growth of the fetus. 
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to shower
to shower
[глагол]

to bathe under a continuous flow of water, typically for cleansing the body

принять душ

принять душ

Ex: She showers every morning before going to work. 
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