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Listahan ng mga Salita sa Antas B2 - Kalusugan at Sakit

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa kalusugan at sakit, tulad ng "acupuncture", "clinic", "inpatient", atbp., na inihanda para sa mga mag-aaral ng antas B2.

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Flashcards

Pagbaybay

Pagsusulit

Simulan ang pag-aaral

CEFR B2 Vocabulary

[Pangngalan]

a method of treatment in which thin needles are inserted in specific spots on the body, originated in China

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

akupungtur, pagtutusok ng karayom

Ex: Acupuncture involves inserting thin needles into specific points on the body .Ang **akupuntura** ay nagsasangkot ng pagpasok ng mga manipis na karayom sa mga tiyak na punto sa katawan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a part of a hospital or a healthcare facility that provides care for patients who do not require an overnight stay

klinika, health center

klinika, health center

Ex: They opened a free clinic in the community to provide healthcare services to underserved populations .Nagbukas sila ng libreng **klinika** sa komunidad upang magbigay ng mga serbisyong pangkalusugan sa mga populasyon na walang sapat na serbisyo.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a separate area in a hospital for patients with similar conditions

ward, yunit

ward, yunit

Ex: The hospital ’s emergency ward is equipped to handle urgent and critical cases .Ang emergency **ward** ng ospital ay nilagyan ng kagamitan upang pangasiwaan ang mga urgent at kritikal na kaso.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a room in a hospital or clinic equipped to provide emergency care to people in need of immediate medical treatment

silid ng emergency, emergency

silid ng emergency, emergency

Ex: She called an ambulance when her husband collapsed at home and was taken to the nearest emergency room.Tumawag siya ng ambulansya nang bumagsak ang kanyang asawa sa bahay at dinala sa pinakamalapit na **emergency room**.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a field of medicine or a department in a hospital that deals with ear, nose, and throat problems or diseases

ENT, Tainga Ilong Lalamunan

ENT, Tainga Ilong Lalamunan

Ex: He was referred to an ENT for a thorough evaluation of his persistent sore throat .Siya ay ipinadala sa isang **ENT** para sa masusing pagsusuri ng kanyang patuloy na pananakit ng lalamunan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a shop where medicines are sold

parmasya, botika

parmasya, botika

Ex: They visited the pharmacy for advice on managing a chronic condition with medication .Binisita nila ang **pharmacy** para sa payo sa pamamahala ng isang chronic condition gamit ang gamot.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a patient who stays in the hospital while they receive treatment

pasyenteng naka-ospital, pasyenteng nakatira sa ospital

pasyenteng naka-ospital, pasyenteng nakatira sa ospital

Ex: They scheduled regular check-ups for the inpatient to track progress and adjust treatment .Nag-iskedyul sila ng regular na pagsusuri para sa **pasyenteng naka-confine** upang subaybayan ang pag-unlad at iakma ang paggamot.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a patient who receives treatment in a hospital but does not remain there afterward

pasyenteng hindi naka-ospital, outpatient

pasyenteng hindi naka-ospital, outpatient

Ex: The hospital’s outpatient department handles routine check-ups and follow-ups.Ang **outpatient** department ng ospital ay humahawak sa mga routine na check-up at follow-up.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the well-being of a person's mind

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

kalusugang pangkaisipan, kagalingan ng isip

Ex: He attended therapy sessions to address his mental health concerns and improve his well-being .Dumalo siya sa mga sesyon ng therapy upang tugunan ang kanyang mga alalahanin sa **kalusugang pangkaisipan** at mapabuti ang kanyang kabutihan.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an intense and irrational fear toward a specific thing such as an object, situation, concept, or animal

takot, hindi makatwirang takot

takot, hindi makatwirang takot

Ex: She has a phobia of spiders and feels extremely anxious whenever she sees one .May **phobia** siya sa mga gagamba at labis na nababalisa tuwing may nakikita siya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a doctor who is highly trained in a particular area of medicine

espesyalista

espesyalista

Ex: The specialist’s office is located in the city ’s medical district .Ang opisina ng **espesyalista** ay matatagpuan sa medical district ng lungsod.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a dentist who specializes in the correction, etc. of the position of teeth

ortodontista, espesyalista sa ortodontiya

ortodontista, espesyalista sa ortodontiya

Ex: The orthodontist's office is equipped with state-of-the-art technology to create customized braces and aligners .Ang opisina ng **orthodontist** ay nilagyan ng state-of-the-art na teknolohiya upang lumikha ng pasadyang braces at aligners.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a trained individual who provides emergency medical care to people before taking them to the hospital

paramediko, teknikong pang-emerhensiyang medikal

paramediko, teknikong pang-emerhensiyang medikal

Ex: The ambulance crew includes paramedics who are trained to handle a wide range of medical emergencies .Ang crew ng ambulansya ay kinabibilangan ng mga **paramedic** na sinanay upang pangasiwaan ang malawak na hanay ng mga medikal na emerhensiya.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a doctor who specializes in the treatment of children

pediatrician, doktor ng mga bata

pediatrician, doktor ng mga bata

Ex: The new parents were relieved to find a pediatrician who was both knowledgeable and compassionate .Naging ginhawa ang mga bagong magulang nang makakita sila ng **pediatrician** na parehong maalam at mapagmalasakit.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a doctor who performs medical operation

surgeon, doktor na nagsasagawa ng operasyon

surgeon, doktor na nagsasagawa ng operasyon

Ex: The surgeon explained the risks and benefits of the operation to the patient before proceeding .Ipinaliwanag ng **surgeon** ang mga panganib at benepisyo ng operasyon sa pasyente bago magpatuloy.

Isara

plastic surgeon

[Pangngalan]

a doctor who performs medical operations to repair body parts or make them look more attractive

plastic surgeon, cosmetic surgeon

plastic surgeon, cosmetic surgeon

Ex: She was pleased with the results of the plastic surgeon’s work , which achieved both her aesthetic and functional goals .Siya ay nasiyahan sa mga resulta ng trabaho ng **plastic surgeon**, na nakamit ang parehong kanyang aesthetic at functional na mga layunin.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a qualified person whose job is treating people's mental issues by talking with them instead of giving them drugs

terapista, psychotherapist

terapista, psychotherapist

Ex: The therapist provided guidance on handling grief after the loss of a loved one .Ang **therapist** ay nagbigay ng gabay sa paghawak ng kalungkutan pagkatapos ng pagkawala ng isang mahal sa buhay.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an operation performed by medical professionals to diagnose, treat, etc. a medical condition or injury

pamamaraan, interbensyon

pamamaraan, interbensyon

Ex: The hospital's operating room is equipped with advanced technology to facilitate complex surgical procedures.Ang operating room ng ospital ay nilagyan ng advanced na teknolohiya upang mapadali ang mga kumplikadong **pamamaraan** ng pag-opera.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the act of keeping someone or something unharmed

proteksyon, pagsasanggalang

proteksyon, pagsasanggalang

Ex: The insurance policy offers protection against financial losses due to unexpected events .Ang patakaran ng seguro ay nag-aalok ng **proteksyon** laban sa mga pagkawala sa pananalapi dahil sa mga hindi inaasahang pangyayari.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a tissue or organ that is removed from a body and put into another

transplant

transplant

Ex: He waited for several years on the transplant list before receiving a compatible donor organ .Naghintay siya ng ilang taon sa listahan ng **transplant** bago makatanggap ng isang kompatibleng organ ng donor.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a medical practice that involves cutting open a body part in order to repair, remove, etc. an organ

operasyon

operasyon

Ex: They scheduled the surgery for next week , following all necessary pre-operative tests .Iniskedul nila ang **operasyon** para sa susunod na linggo, kasunod ng lahat ng kinakailangang pre-operative tests.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a measured amount of drug or medicine that is taken at a given time

dosis, dami

dosis, dami

Ex: They calculated the dose based on the patient ’s weight and medical condition .Kinakalkula nila ang **dosis** batay sa timbang at kondisyong medikal ng pasyente.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

a type of medicine that is used to reduce or relieve pain

pampawala ng sakit, painkiller

pampawala ng sakit, painkiller

Ex: He relied on a painkiller to cope with chronic pain from his condition .Umaasa siya sa isang **painkiller** upang malabanan ang talamak na sakit mula sa kanyang kondisyon.

Isara

[Pangngalan]

the systematic treatment of a disease, injury, or disorder through medical, rehabilitative, or remedial methods

terapiya

terapiya

Ex: She began therapy to address her anxiety and improve her emotional well-being .

Isara

[Pangngalan]

an image of the inside of a body created using X-rays

X-ray, larawan ng X-ray

X-ray, larawan ng X-ray

Ex: The radiologist reviewed the X-ray images to diagnose the cause of the patient’s chronic pain.Sinuri ng radiologist ang mga larawan ng **X-ray** upang masuri ang sanhi ng talamak na sakit ng pasyente.

Isara

breathing apparatus

[Pangngalan]

a piece of equipment with a container that supplies oxygen to a person, used in places or situations in which it is difficult to breathe normally

kagamitan sa paghinga, aparato sa paghinga

kagamitan sa paghinga, aparato sa paghinga

Ex: A breathing apparatus is essential for workers in industrial settings where air quality may be compromised .Ang isang **breathing apparatus** ay mahalaga para sa mga manggagawa sa mga setting ng industriya kung saan maaaring ma-kompromiso ang kalidad ng hangin.

Isara

[pang-uri]

relating to the observation, examination, and treatment of patients in a medical setting

klinikal

klinikal

Ex: Clinical psychologists offer therapy and counseling services to individuals experiencing mental health challenges.Ang mga **clinical** psychologist ay nag-aalok ng therapy at counseling services sa mga indibidwal na nakakaranas ng mga hamon sa kalusugan ng isip.

Isara

to come down with

[Pandiwa]

to start experiencing symptoms of an illness

magkasakit ng, dapuan ng

magkasakit ng, dapuan ng

Ex: He came down with a stomach virus and experienced nausea and vomiting .Siya ay **nagdanas** ng stomach virus at nakaranas ng pagduduwal at pagsusuka.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to cause a person or thing to return to a state of physical or emotional health

pagalingin, gamutin

pagalingin, gamutin

Ex: She used herbal remedies to heal her cold more naturally .Gumamit siya ng mga halamang gamot upang **pagalingin** ang kanyang sipon nang mas natural.

Isara

[Parirala]

to get in bed for sleeping

Ex: The children were so tired after playing outside that they were eager hit the hay as soon as the sun set .

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to insert a living tissue or an artificial object into the body via medical procedure

magtanim, mag-implant

magtanim, mag-implant

Ex: To treat severe arthritis , the orthopedic surgeon suggested implanting an artificial joint in the patient 's knee .Upang gamutin ang malubhang arthritis, iminungkahi ng orthopedic surgeon na **magtanim** ng artipisyal na kasukasuan sa tuhod ng pasyente.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to insert a substance or material into the body, often through a needle

mag-iniksyon, magbigay ng iniksyon

mag-iniksyon, magbigay ng iniksyon

Ex: In the emergency room , they injected the patient with fluids to stabilize his condition .Sa emergency room, **iniksyon** nila ng mga likido ang pasyente para mapabuti ang kanyang kalagayan.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to lose consciousness

himatayin, mawalan ng malay

himatayin, mawalan ng malay

Ex: She hit her head against the shelf and passed out instantly .Nauntog niya ang kanyang ulo sa istante at **nawalan ng malay** kaagad.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to decrease the amount of pain, stress, etc.

pawiin ang, bawasan

pawiin ang, bawasan

Ex: A good night 's sleep will relieve fatigue and improve overall well-being .Ang isang magandang tulog sa gabi ay **magpapagaan** ng pagod at magpapabuti sa pangkalahatang kagalingan.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

(of a medical device) to take a picture of a body part often using X-rays for detailed examinations by a specialist

i-scan, kuha ng X-ray

i-scan, kuha ng X-ray

Ex: The doctor scanned the patient 's chest to check for any abnormalities in the lungs .**Iniscan** ng doktor ang dibdib ng pasyente upang suriin kung may mga abnormalidad sa baga.

Isara

[Pandiwa]

to bathe under a continuous flow of water, typically for cleansing the body

maligo, mag-shower

maligo, mag-shower

Ex: The athletes showered quickly after the game to freshen up .Mabilis na **naligo** ang mga atleta pagkatapos ng laro para mag-refresh.

Isara

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