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SAT Szókincs Készségek 2 - 15. lecke

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SAT Word Skills 2
susceptible
[melléknév]

easily affected by external factors

érzékeny, fogékony

érzékeny, fogékony

Ex: Patients undergoing chemotherapy are advised to avoid live virus vaccines as their immune systems are susceptible to active infections during treatment .

the tendency or capacity to be easily affected or influenced by something

fogékonyság, érzékenység

fogékonyság, érzékenység

Ex: Areas with high poverty levels tend to have susceptibility to pollution-related illnesses

to undertake a risky or daring journey or course of action

merészkedik, kockázatot vállal

merészkedik, kockázatot vállal

Ex: ventured deep into the mountains , hoping to find a hidden treasure .

to move back to an earlier pattern of behavior that was problematic, or immature

visszafejlődni, visszatérni egy korábbi viselkedési formához

visszafejlődni, visszatérni egy korábbi viselkedési formához

Ex: Stress from the pandemic caused some children regress back to bedwetting or tantrum behaviors they had outgrown .
regression
[Főnév]

a return to a previous or earlier stage of development, behavior, or condition

visszaesés, regresszió

visszaesés, regresszió

Ex: Isolated cultures regression over time .
prig
[Főnév]

an individual who behaves in an excessively moralistic manner, often displaying an attitude of superiority toward others

moralizáló, önelégült

moralizáló, önelégült

Ex: During family events , Uncle Joe always found something to disapprovingly nitpick about others ' behavior , earning him the nickname " the insufferable prig" .
priggish
[melléknév]

excessively concerned with following rules, morals, and social norms

tökéleteskedő, nagyképű

tökéleteskedő, nagyképű

Ex: priggish neighbor always complained about the noise , even though the party was well within the noise ordinance .
illicit
[melléknév]

not morally or socially acceptable

tiltott, ilegális

tiltott, ilegális

Ex: She was caught illicit substances at the border .
illiterate
[melléknév]

lacking the ability to read and write in any language

analfabéta, írni-olvasni nem tudó

analfabéta, írni-olvasni nem tudó

Ex: Literacy programs aim to reduce illiteracy by teaching basic reading and writing skills illiterate populations .
antithesis
[Főnév]

the direct opposite or contrasting counterpart to something

antitézis, ellentét

antitézis, ellentét

Ex: Throughout his career , Dostoyevsky explored antitheses like good vs evil , faith vs doubt .
antitoxin
[Főnév]

an antibody that can neutralize a specific toxin

antitoxin, toxinterítő

antitoxin, toxinterítő

luscious
[melléknév]

sexually attractive and very seductive

különösen vonzó, szenvedélyes

különösen vonzó, szenvedélyes

Ex: The actress was known for luscious charm , captivating the audience with every scene .
lustrous
[melléknév]

having an outstanding level of excellence achieved through dedicated effort and achievement

ragyogó, fényes

ragyogó, fényes

Ex: Picasso left behind an lustrous artistic legacy as one of the most influential painters in the history of modern art .

(of plants and animals) to grow and spread out very well in favorable conditions

burjánzik, fakad

burjánzik, fakad

Ex: Where the river emptied into the lake , cattails and luxuriated, their populations multiplying rapidly in the optimal conditions .
luxurious
[melléknév]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

luxus, pompás

luxus, pompás

Ex: He enjoyed luxurious lifestyle , traveling in private jets and staying at five-star hotels .
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