Buku English File – Dasar - Pelajaran 2B

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 2B di buku pelajaran English File Elementary, seperti "perak", "bersih", "kosong", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

red

[Adjektiva]

having the color of tomatoes or blood

merah, kirmizi

Ex: After running for two hours , her cheeks were red.Setelah berlari selama dua jam, pipinya **merah**.

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white

[Adjektiva]

having the color that is the lightest, like snow

putih

Ex: We saw a beautiful white swan swimming in the lake .Kami melihat angsa **putih** yang indah berenang di danau.

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blue

[Adjektiva]

having the color of the ocean or clear sky at daytime

biru

Ex: They wore blue jeans to the party.Mereka memakai celana jeans **biru** ke pesta.

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black

[Adjektiva]

having the color that is the darkest, like most crows

hitam

Ex: The piano keys are black and white.Tombol piano berwarna **hitam** dan putih.

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yellow

[Adjektiva]

having the color of lemons or the sun

kuning

Ex: We saw a yellow taxi driving down the street .Kami melihat taksi **kuning** melintas di jalan.

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orange

[Adjektiva]

having the color of carrots or pumpkins

oranye, jingga

Ex: The orange pumpkin was perfect for Halloween.Labu **oranye** itu sempurna untuk Halloween.

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brown

[Adjektiva]

having the color of chocolate ice cream

coklat, kecoklatan

Ex: The leather couch had a luxurious brown upholstery .Sofa kulit itu memiliki pelapis **cokelat** yang mewah.

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pink

[Adjektiva]

having the color of strawberry ice cream

merah muda, warna merah muda

Ex: We saw a pink flamingo standing on one leg , with its striking feathers .Kami melihat flamingo **merah muda** berdiri dengan satu kaki, dengan bulunya yang mencolok.

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green

[Adjektiva]

having the color of fresh grass or most plant leaves

hijau

Ex: The salad bowl was full with fresh , crisp green vegetables .Mangkuk salad itu penuh dengan sayuran segar, renyah, dan **hijau**.

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purple

[Adjektiva]

having the color of most ripe eggplants

ungu, lembayung

Ex: The purple grapes were ripe and juicy .Anggur **ungu** itu matang dan berair.

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silver

[Adjektiva]

having a shiny, grayish-white color or the color of the metal silver

perak

Ex: The artist painted a stunning landscape with silver hues in the sky .Seniman melukis pemandangan yang menakjubkan dengan nuansa **perak** di langit.

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gold

[Adjektiva]

having a deep yellow color or the color of gold

emas, keemasan

Ex: The palace had ornate gold decorations on its walls and ceilings .Istana itu memiliki dekorasi **emas** yang indah di dinding dan langit-langitnya.

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beautiful

[Adjektiva]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

indah, cantik

Ex: The bride looked beautiful as she walked down the aisle .Pengantin wanita terlihat **cantik** saat berjalan di lorong.

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ugly

[Adjektiva]

not pleasant to the mind or senses

jelek, tidak menyenangkan

Ex: The old , torn sweater she wore was ugly and outdated .Sweter tua yang robek yang dia kenakan itu **jelek** dan ketinggalan zaman.

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big

[Adjektiva]

above average in size or extent

besar, luas

Ex: The elephant is a big animal .Gajah adalah hewan yang **besar**.

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small

[Adjektiva]

below average in physical size

kecil, mini

Ex: The small cottage nestled comfortably in the forest clearing .Pondok **kecil** itu terletak dengan nyaman di tengah hutan.

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cheap

[Adjektiva]

having a low price

murah, harga rendah

Ex: The shirt she bought was very cheap; she got it on sale .Kemeja yang dia beli sangat **murah**; dia mendapatkannya saat obral.

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expensive

[Adjektiva]

having a high price

mahal, boros

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance .Mobil mewah itu **mahal** tetapi menawarkan kinerja yang sangat baik.

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clean

[Adjektiva]

not having any bacteria, marks, or dirt

bersih, steril

Ex: The hotel room was clean and spotless .Kamar hotel itu **bersih** dan tanpa noda.

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dirty

[Adjektiva]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

kotor, dekil

Ex: The dirty dishes in the restaurant 's kitchen needed to be washed .Piring **kotor** di dapur restoran perlu dicuci.

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easy

[Adjektiva]

needing little skill or effort to do or understand

mudah, sederhana

Ex: The math problem was easy to solve ; it only required basic addition .Masalah matematika itu **mudah** untuk dipecahkan; hanya membutuhkan penambahan dasar.

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difficult

[Adjektiva]

needing a lot of work or skill to do, understand, or deal with

sulit, rumit

Ex: Cooking a gourmet meal from scratch can be difficult for novice chefs .Memasak hidangan gourmet dari awal bisa **sulit** bagi koki pemula.

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fast

[Adjektiva]

having a high speed when doing something, especially moving

cepat, gesit

Ex: The fast train arrived at the destination in no time .Kereta **cepat** tiba di tujuan dalam waktu singkat.

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slow

[Adjektiva]

moving, happening, or being done at a speed that is low

lambat, pelan

Ex: The slow train arrived at the station behind schedule .Kereta **lambat** tiba di stasiun terlambat dari jadwal.

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full

[Adjektiva]

having no space left

penuh, lengkap

Ex: The bus was full, so we had to stand in the aisle during the journey .Bus itu **penuh**, jadi kami harus berdiri di lorong selama perjalanan.

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empty

[Adjektiva]

with no one or nothing inside

kosong, sepi

Ex: The empty gas tank left them stranded on the side of the road , miles from the nearest gas station .Tangki bensin yang **kosong** meninggalkan mereka terdampar di pinggir jalan, jauh dari pom bensin terdekat.

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good

[Adjektiva]

having a quality that is satisfying

baik, luar biasa

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .Cuacanya **bagus**, jadi mereka memutuskan untuk piknik di taman.

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bad

[Adjektiva]

having a quality that is not satisfying

buruk, jelek

Ex: The hotel room was bad, with dirty sheets and a broken shower .Kamar hotel itu **buruk**, dengan seprai kotor dan shower yang rusak.

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high

[Adjektiva]

having a relatively great vertical extent

tinggi

Ex: The airplane flew at a high altitude , above the clouds .Pesawat terbang pada ketinggian **tinggi**, di atas awan.

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low

[Adjektiva]

not extending far upward

rendah, tidak tinggi

Ex: The low fence was easy to climb over .Pagar **rendah** itu mudah untuk dipanjat.

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hot

[Adjektiva]

having a higher than normal temperature

panas, hangat

Ex: The soup was too hot to eat right away .Sup itu terlalu **panas** untuk dimakan langsung.

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cold

[Adjektiva]

having a temperature lower than the human body's average temperature

dingin, beku

Ex: The ice cubes made the drink refreshingly cold.Es batu membuat minuman terasa menyegarkan **dingin**.

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light

[Adjektiva]

having enough brightness, especially natural light

terang, cerah

Ex: They enjoyed the warm , light morning in the garden .Mereka menikmati pagi yang hangat dan **terang** di taman.

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dark

[Adjektiva]

having very little or no light

gelap, kelam

Ex: The dark path through the woods was difficult to navigate .Jalan **gelap** melalui hutan sulit untuk dinavigasi.

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long

[Adjektiva]

(of two points) having an above-average distance between them

panjang, memanjang

Ex: The bridge is a mile long and connects the two towns.Jembatan itu sepanjang satu mil dan menghubungkan dua kota.

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short

[Adjektiva]

having a below-average distance between two points

pendek, singkat

Ex: The dog 's leash had a short chain , keeping him close while walking in crowded areas .Tali anjing itu memiliki rantai **pendek**, menjaganya tetap dekat saat berjalan di area ramai.

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old

[Adjektiva]

(of a thing) having been used or existing for a long period of time

tua, kuno

Ex: The old painting depicted a picturesque landscape from a bygone era .Lukisan **tua** itu menggambarkan pemandangan indah dari zaman dahulu.

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new

[Adjektiva]

recently invented, made, etc.

baru, segar

Ex: A new energy-efficient washing machine was introduced to reduce household energy consumption .Mesin cuci **baru** yang hemat energi diperkenalkan untuk mengurangi konsumsi energi rumah tangga.

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young

[Adjektiva]

still in the earlier stages of life

muda,remaja, not old

Ex: The young boy , still in kindergarten , enjoyed painting with bright colors .Anak laki-laki **muda**, masih di taman kanak-kanak, menikmati melukis dengan warna-warna cerah.

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old

[Adjektiva]

living in the later stages of life

tua,kuno, not young

Ex: She 's finally old enough to drive and ca n't wait to get her license .Dia akhirnya cukup **tua** untuk mengemudi dan tidak sabar untuk mendapatkan lisensinya.

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rich

[Adjektiva]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

kaya, berkecukupan

Ex: The rich philanthropist sponsored scholarships for underprivileged students .Filantrop **kaya** itu mensponsori beasiswa untuk siswa kurang mampu.

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poor

[Adjektiva]

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

miskin, kekurangan

Ex: Unforunately , the poor elderly couple relied on government assistance to cover their expenses .Sayangnya, pasangan tua yang **miskin** itu mengandalkan bantuan pemerintah untuk menutupi pengeluaran mereka.

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right

[Kata benda]

the direction or side that is toward the east when someone or something is facing north

kanan

Ex: He walked to the right after leaving the building .Dia berjalan ke **kanan** setelah meninggalkan gedung.

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left

[Adjektiva]

located or directed toward the side of a human body where the heart is

kiri

Ex: The hidden treasure was rumored to be buried somewhere on the left bank of the mysterious river.Harta karun yang tersembunyi dikabarkan terkubur di suatu tempat di tepi **kiri** sungai yang misterius.

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right

[Adjektiva]

toward or on the east side when we are facing north

kanan

Ex: The painting was hung on the right wall of the gallery .Lukisan itu digantung di dinding **kanan** galeri.

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wrong

[Adjektiva]

not based on facts or the truth

salah, keliru

Ex: His answer to the math problem was wrong.Jawabannya untuk soal matematika itu **salah**.

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safe

[Adjektiva]

protected from any danger

aman, terlindungi

Ex: After the storm passed , they felt safe to return to their houses and assess the damage .Setelah badai berlalu, mereka merasa **aman** untuk kembali ke rumah mereka dan menilai kerusakan.

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dangerous

[Adjektiva]

capable of destroying or causing harm to a person or thing

berbahaya

Ex: The mountain path is slippery and considered dangerous.Jalur gunung licin dan dianggap **berbahaya**.

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same

[Adjektiva]

like another thing or person in every way