Buku English File - Menengah atas - Pelajaran 10A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Pelajaran 10A dalam buku kursus English File Upper Intermediate, seperti "ilmiah", "percobaan", "astronom", dll.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

bentuk

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

science

[Kata benda]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

ilmu

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class.

Tutup

Masuk

scientist

[Kata benda]

someone whose job or education is about science

ilmuwan, peneliti

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab.

Tutup

Masuk

physics

[Kata benda]

the science that studies matter, energy, motion, forces, and their interactions

fisika, ilmu fisika

Ex: Daniel finds physics more interesting than chemistry.

Tutup

Masuk

physician

[Kata benda]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

dokter, dokter medis

Ex: The primary care physician referred the patient to a specialist for further evaluation.

Dokter perawatan primer merujuk pasien ke spesialis untuk evaluasi lebih lanjut.

Tutup

Masuk

physical

[Adjektiva]

involving or concerning the study of energy, force, matter, heat, etc.

fisik

Ex: The physical properties of the material were tested to determine its strength and resistance to heat.

Sifat fisik material diuji untuk menentukan kekuatan dan ketahanannya terhadap panas.

Tutup

Masuk

scientific

[Adjektiva]

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

ilmiah

Ex: Climate change is a pressing scientific issue that requires collaborative efforts from researchers worldwide.

Perubahan iklim adalah masalah ilmiah mendesak yang memerlukan upaya kolaboratif dari peneliti di seluruh dunia.

Tutup

Masuk

chemistry

[Kata benda]

the science that studies the composition, properties, and reactions of substances

kimia

Ex: Daniel finds chemistry more interesting than physics.

Tutup

Masuk

chemical

[Adjektiva]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

kimia

Ex: Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of atoms to form new substances.

Tutup

Masuk

biology

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologi, ilmu kehidupan

Ex: His biology professor was renowned for research in genetic engineering.

Profesor biologi-nya terkenal karena penelitian di bidang rekayasa genetika.

Tutup

Masuk

biologist

[Kata benda]

a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

ahli biologi, biolog

Ex: The biologist presented her findings on the impact of climate change on local plant species at the conference.

Tutup

Masuk

biological

[Adjektiva]

relating to biology or the scientific study of living organisms

biologis

Ex: Students examined the samples using standard biological techniques.

Tutup

Masuk

astronomy

[Kata benda]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomi, ilmu perbintangan

Ex: Historical records show how ancient civilizations used astronomy to develop calendars and navigate across oceans.

Catatan sejarah menunjukkan bagaimana peradaban kuno menggunakan astronomi untuk mengembangkan kalender dan menavigasi melintasi samudera.

Tutup

Masuk

astronomer

[Kata benda]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astronom

Ex: She became an astronomer because of her fascination with the mysteries of the cosmos.

Dia menjadi seorang astronom karena terpesona oleh misteri kosmos.

Tutup

Masuk

astronomical

[Adjektiva]

concerning or involving the scientific field of astronomy

astronomis, berkaitan dengan astronomi

Ex: Astronomical distances in space are often measured in light-years, the distance light travels in one year.

Jarak astronomi di ruang angkasa sering diukur dalam tahun cahaya, jarak yang ditempuh cahaya dalam satu tahun.

Tutup

Masuk

genetics

[Kata benda]

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetika

Ex: The field of genetics continues to evolve with new technologies and discoveries.

Bidang genetika terus berkembang dengan teknologi dan penemuan baru.

Tutup

Masuk

geneticist

[Kata benda]

a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

ahli genetika, spesialis genetika

Ex: The geneticist used advanced technology to map the human genome and identify specific genes linked to cancer.

Ahli genetika menggunakan teknologi canggih untuk memetakan genom manusia dan mengidentifikasi gen spesifik yang terkait dengan kanker.

Tutup

Masuk

genetical

[Adjektiva]

involving or concerning the scientific field of genetics

genetika

Tutup

Masuk

botany

[Kata benda]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botani

Ex: Botany helps us understand how plants contribute to environmental health.

Botani membantu kita memahami bagaimana tanaman berkontribusi terhadap kesehatan lingkungan.

Tutup

Masuk

botanist

[Kata benda]

a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

ahli botani, spesialis botani

Ex: The botanist presented his research on the classification of new plant species discovered in the remote mountain range.

Ahli botani mempresentasikan penelitiannya tentang klasifikasi spesies tanaman baru yang ditemukan di pegunungan terpencil.

Tutup

Masuk

botanical

[Adjektiva]

concerning or involving the study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botani

Ex: Botanical conservation efforts aim to protect endangered plant species and their habitats.

Upaya konservasi botani bertujuan untuk melindungi spesies tumbuhan yang terancam punah dan habitatnya.

Tutup

Masuk

zoology

[Kata benda]

a branch of science that deals with animals

zoologi, ilmu hewan

Ex: He spent his summers interning at a zoo to gain hands-on experience in zoology.

Dia menghabiskan musim panasnya magang di kebun binatang untuk mendapatkan pengalaman langsung dalam zoologi.

Tutup

Masuk

zoologist

[Kata benda]

a specialist in or student of the branch of science that deals with animals

ahli zoologi

Tutup

Masuk

zoological

[Adjektiva]

involving or concerning the branch of science that deals with animals

zoologi, berkaitan dengan zoologi

Ex: The zoological exhibit at the museum offers an in-depth look at the anatomy and behavior of marine life.

Pameran zoologi di museum menawarkan pandangan mendalam tentang anatomi dan perilaku kehidupan laut.

Tutup

Masuk

clone

[Kata benda]

a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

klon, pengklonan

Ex: Researchers created a clone of the original stem cell to study its potential for regenerating damaged tissues.

Para peneliti menciptakan klon dari sel induk asli untuk mempelajari potensinya dalam meregenerasi jaringan yang rusak.

Tutup

Masuk

discovery

[Kata benda]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

penemuan, temuan

Ex: The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine by introducing the first antibiotic.

Tutup

Masuk

drug

[Kata benda]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

obat, zat medis

Ex: Herbal remedies, derived from plants, have been used for centuries as natural drugs to address a wide range of health issues, though their efficacy and safety can vary.

Tutup

Masuk

to experiment

[kata kerja]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

bereksperimen, melakukan eksperimen

Ex: The researchers experiment using advanced technology to study climate change.

Tutup

Masuk

guinea pig

[Kata benda]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

marmut, tikus belanda

Ex: He cleaned the guinea pig's cage every week.

Tutup

Masuk

research

[Kata benda]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

penelitian

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper.

Tutup

Masuk

side effect

[Kata benda]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

efek samping, akibat yang tidak diinginkan

Ex: One side effect of the rapid technological advancements is the growing concern over data privacy.

Salah satu efek samping dari kemajuan teknologi yang cepat adalah meningkatnya kekhawatiran atas privasi data.

Tutup

Masuk

test

[Kata benda]

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone's knowledge, skill, or ability

ujian, tes

Ex: After the language test, the teacher provided feedback to help the students improve their language skills.

Tutup

Masuk

theory

[Kata benda]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teori, hipotesis

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe.

Tutup

Masuk

to carry out

[kata kerja]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

melaksanakan, menjalankan tugas atau pekerjaan

Ex: The detective was assigned to carry out the investigation into the mysterious disappearance.

Detektif itu ditugaskan untuk melaksanakan penyelidikan atas hilangnya secara misterius.

Tutup

Masuk

to make

[kata kerja]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

membuat, menyiapkan

Ex: By connecting the wires, you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow.

Tutup

Masuk

to prove

[kata kerja]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

membuktikan, menunjukkan

Ex: He often proves his point through well-researched arguments.

Tutup

Masuk

pharmaceutical company

[Kata benda]

a company that develops, manufactures, advertises, distributes, or sells medications

perusahaan farmasi, perusahaan obat

Ex: The pharmaceutical company is working closely with healthcare providers to ensure that the medication reaches patients in need.

Perusahaan farmasi bekerja erat dengan penyedia layanan kesehatan untuk memastikan bahwa obat mencapai pasien yang membutuhkan.

Tutup

Masuk

to do

[kata kerja]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

melakukan, menjalankan

Ex: When you're feeling overwhelmed, it's okay to take a break and do nothing for a while.

Tutup

Masuk

to volunteer

[kata kerja]

to state or suggest something without being asked or told

sukarela, menyarankan

Ex: She decided to volunteer her opinion on the project, even though no one had asked for input.

Tutup

Masuk

to volunteer

[kata kerja]

to offer to do something without being forced or without payment

menjadi relawan, menawarkan diri

Ex: She decided to volunteer at the animal shelter to contribute to animal welfare.

Tutup

Masuk

clinical trial

[Kata benda]

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

uji klinis, studi klinis

Ex: The results of the clinical trial will determine if the treatment can be approved for widespread use.

Hasil dari uji klinis akan menentukan apakah pengobatan dapat disetujui untuk penggunaan luas.

Tutup

Masuk

laboratory

[Kata benda]

a room or building equipped for scientific research, experiments, testing, or the production of chemicals or medicines

Ex: Sarah spent the afternoon analyzing samples in the laboratory.

Tutup

Masuk

Buku English File - Menengah atas
Pelajaran 1A	Pelajaran 1B	Pelajaran 2A	Pelajaran 2B
Pelajaran 3A	Pelajaran 3B	Pelajaran 4A	Pelajaran 4B
Pelajaran 5A	Pelajaran 5B	Pelajaran 6A	Pelajaran 6B
Pelajaran 7A	Pelajaran 7B	Pelajaran 8A	Pelajaran 8B
Pelajaran 9A	Pelajaran 9B	Pelajaran 10A	Pelajaran 10B

Unduh aplikasi LanGeek