pattern

Kniha Interchange - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Lekce 10A

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Lekce 10A v učebnici English File Upper Intermediate, jako "vědecký", "experiment", "astronom" atd.

Revize

Kartičky

tvary

Pravopis

Kvíz

Začněte se učit
English File - Upper Intermediate
science
science
[Podstatné jméno]

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

věda

věda

Ex: I enjoy conducting experiments and making observations in science class. 
scientist
scientist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone whose job or education is about science

vědec, výzkumník

vědec, výzkumník

Ex: As a scientist, he spends a lot of time in the lab. 
physics
physics
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

fyzika

fyzika

Ex: She excelled in physics, particularly enjoying the lessons on electromagnetism and thermodynamics. 
physician
physician
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

lékař, doktor medicíny

lékař, doktor medicíny

Ex: The physician examined the patient thoroughly before making a diagnosis. 
physical
physical
[Přídavné jméno]

involving or concerning the study of energy, force, matter, heat, etc.

fyzikální

fyzikální

Ex: The university offers a physical science program that covers topics such as physics, chemistry, and astronomy. 
scientific
scientific
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

vědecký

vědecký

Ex: The scientific method involves systematic observation, measurement, and experimentation to understand natural phenomena. 
chemistry
chemistry
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

chemie, věda o látkách

chemie, věda o látkách

Ex: She found the chemistry lesson on chemical reactions absolutely fascinating. 
chemical
chemical
[Přídavné jméno]

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

chemický

chemický

Ex: Chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of atoms to form new substances. 
biology
biology
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

biologie, věda o životě

biologie, věda o životě

Ex: She developed a keen interest in biology and decided to pursue a career in medicine. 
biologist
biologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

biolog

biolog

Ex: The biologist spent years researching the behavior of dolphins in the wild to better understand their social structures. 
biological
biological
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

biologický

biologický

Ex: Biological research investigates the genetic makeup of different species. 
astronomy
astronomy
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

astronomie, věda o hvězdách

astronomie, věda o hvězdách

Ex: Advances in astronomy have led to the discovery of exoplanets orbiting other stars in our galaxy. 
astronomer
astronomer
[Podstatné jméno]

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

astronom

astronom

Ex: The astronomer discovered a new exoplanet using advanced telescope technology. 
astronomical
astronomical
[Přídavné jméno]

concerning or involving the scientific field of astronomy

astronomický, týkající se astronomie

astronomický, týkající se astronomie

Ex: The Hubble Space Telescope provides astronomers with valuable data on astronomical objects such as galaxies and nebulae. 
genetics
genetics
[Podstatné jméno]

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetika

genetika

Ex: Understanding genetics helps scientists explore how diseases are passed through families. 
geneticist
geneticist
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

genetik,  odborník na genetiku

genetik, odborník na genetiku

Ex: The geneticist conducted experiments to understand how certain traits are inherited in different animal species. 
genetical
genetical
[Přídavné jméno]

involving or concerning the scientific field of genetics

genetický

genetický

botany
botany
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botanika

botanika

Ex: She majored in botany to learn about plant genetics and classification. 
botanist
botanist
[Podstatné jméno]

a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botanik, specialista na botaniku

botanik, specialista na botaniku

Ex: The botanist spent years cataloging rare plant species in the Amazon rainforest to understand their ecological role. 
botanical
botanical
[Přídavné jméno]

concerning or involving the study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botanický

botanický

Ex: Botanical gardens showcase a wide variety of plant species for educational purposes. 
zoology
zoology
[Podstatné jméno]

a branch of science that deals with animals

zoologie, věda o zvířatech

zoologie, věda o zvířatech

Ex: She decided to major in zoology because of her fascination with animal behavior. 
zoologist
zoologist
[Podstatné jméno]

a specialist in or student of the branch of science that deals with animals

zoolog

zoolog

zoological
zoological
[Přídavné jméno]

involving or concerning the branch of science that deals with animals

zoologický, týkající se zoologie

zoologický, týkající se zoologie

Ex: The zoological park is home to a variety of endangered species, providing them with a safe environment to live and breed. 
clone
clone
[Podstatné jméno]

a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

klon, klonování

klon, klonování

Ex: The scientists observed the behavior of the bacterial clone to understand how it would respond to different antibiotics. 
discovery
discovery
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

objev, nález

objev, nález

Ex: The discovery of penicillin revolutionized medicine by introducing the first antibiotic. 
drug
drug
[Podstatné jméno]

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

lék,  léčivo

lék, léčivo

Ex: Drugs prescribed by doctors play a crucial role in treating various medical conditions, from antibiotics for infections to painkillers for managing discomfort. 
to experiment
to experiment
[sloveso]

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

experimentovat, provádět experimenty

Ex: Researchers experiment on various plant species to study their growth patterns. 
guinea pig
guinea pig
[Podstatné jméno]

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

morče, kavie

morče, kavie

Ex: He cleaned the guinea pig’s cage every week. 
research
research
[Podstatné jméno]

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

výzkum

výzkum

Ex: Mark spent hours in the library doing research for his history paper. 
side effect
side effect
[Podstatné jméno]

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

vedlejší účinek, nezamýšlený důsledek

vedlejší účinek, nezamýšlený důsledek

Ex: The new policy aimed to boost economic growth, but an unintended side effect was increased inflation. 
test
test
[Podstatné jméno]

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

zkouška,  test

zkouška, test

Ex: After the language test, the teacher provided feedback to help the students improve their language skills. 
theory
theory
[Podstatné jméno]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teorie, hypotéza

teorie, hypotéza

Ex: Scientists proposed a new theory to explain the origins of the universe. 
to carry out
to carry out
[sloveso]

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

provést, realizovat

provést, realizovat

Ex: The research team will carry out experiments to test the hypothesis and gather data. 
to make
to make
[sloveso]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrábět, tvořit

vyrábět, tvořit

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
to prove
to prove
[sloveso]

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

dokázat,  prokázat

dokázat, prokázat

Ex: He often proves his point through well-researched arguments. 
pharmaceutical company
pharmaceutical company
[Podstatné jméno]

a company that develops, manufactures, advertises, distributes, or sells medications

farmaceutická společnost, lékárna společnost

farmaceutická společnost, lékárna společnost

Ex: The pharmaceutical company recently announced a breakthrough drug that could potentially cure a rare genetic disorder. 
to do
to do
[sloveso]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

dělat, provádět

dělat, provádět

Ex: What are you doing tomorrow? 
to volunteer
to volunteer
[sloveso]

to state or suggest something without being asked or told

nabídnout,  navrhnout

nabídnout, navrhnout

Ex: She decided to volunteer her opinion on the project, even though no one had asked for input. 
to volunteer
to volunteer
[sloveso]

to offer to do something without being forced or without payment

dobrovolničit,  nabídnout se jako dobrovolník

dobrovolničit, nabídnout se jako dobrovolník

Ex: She decided to volunteer at the animal shelter to contribute to animal welfare. 
clinical trial
clinical trial
[Podstatné jméno]

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

klinická studie, klinické hodnocení

klinická studie, klinické hodnocení

Ex: The new drug is currently undergoing a clinical trial to assess its safety and efficacy. 
laboratory
laboratory
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

laboratoř, lab

laboratoř, lab

Ex: The chemistry students conducted experiments in the laboratory to study chemical reactions. 
LanGeek
Stáhnout aplikaci LanGeek