كتاب English File - فوق المتوسط - الدرس 10A
هنا ستجد المفردات من الدرس 10أ في كتاب English File Upper Intermediate، مثل "علمي"، "تجربة"، "عالم الفلك"، إلخ.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

علم
someone whose job or education is about science

عالم, باحث
the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

الفيزياء
a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

طبيب, دكتور في الطب
involving or concerning the study of energy, force, matter, heat, etc.

فيزيائي
relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

علمي
the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

الكيمياء, علم المواد
concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

كيميائي
the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

علم الأحياء, علم الحياة
(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

عالم أحياء
relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

بيولوجي
a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

علم الفلك, علم النجوم
a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

عالم الفلك
concerning or involving the scientific field of astronomy

فلكي, متعلق بعلم الفلك
the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

علم الوراثة
a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

عالم وراثة، اختصاصي في علم الوراثة
the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

علم النبات
a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

عالم نبات, متخصص في علم النبات
concerning or involving the study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

نباتي
a branch of science that deals with animals

علم الحيوان, علم الأحياء الحيوانية
a specialist in or student of the branch of science that deals with animals

عالم الحيوان
involving or concerning the branch of science that deals with animals

علم الحيوان, متعلق بعلم الحيوان
a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

استنساخ, نسخة
the act of finding something for the first time and before others

اكتشاف, إيجاد
any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

دواء, مادة دوائية
to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

يجرب, يقوم بتجارب
a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

خنزير غينيا, كابياء
a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

بحث
a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

تأثير جانبي, نتيجة غير مقصودة
an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

اختبار, امتحان
a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

نظرية, فرضية
to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

تنفيذ, إجراء
to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

صنع, إعداد
to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

يُثبِت, يُبرهِن
a company that develops, manufactures, advertises, distributes, or sells medications

شركة أدوية, شركة صيدلانية
to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

فعل, نفذ
to state or suggest something without being asked or told

تطوع, اقترح
to offer to do something without being forced or without payment

تطوع, تقديم الخدمات تطوعًا
a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

تجربة سريرية, دراسة سريرية
a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

مختبر, لاب
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