책 English File - 중상급 - 10A과

knowledge about the structure and behavior of the natural and physical world, especially based on testing and proving facts

과학

someone whose job or education is about science

과학자

the scientific study of matter and energy and the relationships between them, including the study of natural forces such as light, heat, and movement

물리학

a medical doctor who specializes in general medicine, not in surgery

의사, 닥터

involving or concerning the study of energy, force, matter, heat, etc.

물리적, 신체적

relating to or based on the principles and methods of science

과학적, 과학에 관한

the branch of science that is concerned with studying the structure of substances and the way that they change or combine with each other

화학

concerning or used in the scientific field of chemistry

화학의

the scientific study of living organisms; the science that studies living organisms

생물학

(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

생물학자

relating to the science that explores living organisms and their functions

생물학적

a branch of science that studies space, planets, etc.

천문학

a scientist who studies or observes planets, stars, and other happenings in the universe

천문학자

concerning or involving the scientific field of astronomy

천문학적

the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

유전학

a specialist in or student of the branch of biology that deals with how individual features and different characteristics are passed through genes

유전학자, 유전 전문의

involving or concerning the scientific field of genetics

유전적, 유전학적

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

식물학

a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

식물학자

concerning or involving the study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

식물의, 식물학적인

a branch of science that deals with animals

동물학

a specialist in or student of the branch of science that deals with animals

동물학자

involving or concerning the branch of science that deals with animals

동물학의, 동물에 관한

a cell or a group of cells created through a natural or artificial process from a source that they are genetically identical to

클론

the act of finding something for the first time and before others

발견, 찾기

any substance that is used for medicinal purposes

약물, 마약

to do a scientific test on something or someone in order to find out the results

실험하다, 시험하다

a small furry animal with rounded ears, short legs and no tail, which is often kept as a pet or for research

기니피그, 란수젠

a careful and systematic study of a subject to discover new facts or information about it

연구, 조사

a result of a situation or action that was not meant to happen

부작용, 예상치 못한 결과

an examination that consists of a set of questions, exercises, or activities to measure someone’s knowledge, skill, or ability

테스트, 시험

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

이론, 교리

to complete or conduct a task, job, etc.

수행하다, 이행하다

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

만들다, 제작하다

to show that something is true through the use of evidence or facts

입증하다, 증명하다

a company that develops, manufactures, advertises, distributes, or sells medications

제약 회사, 약품 회사

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

하다, 행하다

to state or suggest something without being asked or told

제안하다, 제시하다

to offer to do something without being forced or without payment

자원봉사를 하다, 자발적으로 제안하다

a controlled scientific experiment in which the effectiveness and safety of a medical treatment is measured by testing it on people

임상 시험, 임상 실험

a place where people do scientific experiments, manufacture drugs, etc.

실험실