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Buku Headway - Menengah atas - Unit 1

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 1 di buku kursus Headway Upper Intermediate, seperti "heartbroken", "firehouse", "horde", dll.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
lifelong
[Adjektiva]

lasting the whole of a person's life

seumur hidup, permanen

seumur hidup, permanen

Ex: The organization aims to provide lifelong learning opportunities for adults .Organisasi ini bertujuan untuk menyediakan peluang belajar **seumur hidup** untuk orang dewasa.
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life expectancy
[Kata benda]

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

harapan hidup

harapan hidup

Ex: Factors like diet and exercise play a significant role in determining life expectancy.Faktor-faktor seperti diet dan olahraga memainkan peran penting dalam menentukan **harapan hidup**.
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life story
[Kata benda]

the account or narrative of a person's life, typically including significant events, experiences, and personal details

kisah hidup, riwayat hidup

kisah hidup, riwayat hidup

Ex: His life story is filled with challenges , but he never gave up .**Kisah hidupnya** penuh dengan tantangan, tapi dia tidak pernah menyerah.
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life-size
[Adjektiva]

having the same size as an actual living being or object, without any exaggeration or reduction

ukuran asli, seukuran kehidupan

ukuran asli, seukuran kehidupan

Ex: She stood next to the life-size wax figure at the museum for a photo .Dia berdiri di sebelah patung lilin **berukuran asli** di museum untuk foto.
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lifestyle
[Kata benda]

a type of life that a person or group is living

gaya hidup, cara hidup

gaya hidup, cara hidup

Ex: They embraced a rural lifestyle, enjoying the peace and quiet of the countryside .
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heartbroken
[Adjektiva]

experiencing intense sadness or disappointment due to a broken romantic relationship or other loss

hati hancur, sedih

hati hancur, sedih

Ex: He seemed heartbroken after his best friend moved away to another country .
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heartbeat
[Kata benda]

the rhythmic movement of the heart while it is pumping blood

detak jantung

detak jantung

Ex: The steady heartbeat of the runner indicated she was in excellent cardiovascular health .**Denyut jantung** yang stabil dari pelari menunjukkan bahwa dia dalam kesehatan kardiovaskular yang sangat baik.
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heart attack
[Kata benda]

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

serangan jantung, infark miokard

serangan jantung, infark miokard

Ex: The sudden heart attack took everyone by surprise , highlighting the unpredictability of heart disease .**Serangan jantung** yang tiba-tiba mengejutkan semua orang, menyoroti ketidakpastian penyakit jantung.
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heartwarming
[Adjektiva]

inspiring positive emotions such as joy, happiness, and affection in the viewer or reader

mengharukan, menyentuh hati

mengharukan, menyentuh hati

Ex: The heartwarming reunion between the soldiers and their families was beautiful to watch.Pertemuan **mengharukan** antara para prajurit dan keluarga mereka indah untuk ditonton.
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housework
[Kata benda]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

pekerjaan rumah, tugas rumah tangga

pekerjaan rumah, tugas rumah tangga

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .Mereka sering mendengarkan musik sambil melakukan **pekerjaan rumah** untuk membuat tugas lebih menyenangkan.
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homecoming
[Kata benda]

the act of returning to one's home or place of origin

pulang ke rumah, kembali ke kampung halaman

pulang ke rumah, kembali ke kampung halaman

Ex: The movie depicts a dramatic homecoming filled with unexpected twists .Film ini menggambarkan **pulang ke rumah** yang dramatis penuh dengan kejutan tak terduga.
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houseplant
[Kata benda]

a plant that is typically grown indoors in a home or other building, often for decorative purposes

tanaman hias dalam ruangan, tanaman rumah

tanaman hias dalam ruangan, tanaman rumah

Ex: A houseplant is a great way to bring a little nature indoors .Sebuah **tanaman hias** adalah cara yang bagus untuk membawa sedikit alam ke dalam ruangan.
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housewife
[Kata benda]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

ibu rumah tangga, wanita rumah tangga

ibu rumah tangga, wanita rumah tangga

Ex: Being a housewife requires patience , organization , and dedication to maintaining a comfortable and harmonious home environment .Menjadi seorang **ibu rumah tangga** membutuhkan kesabaran, organisasi, dan dedikasi untuk mempertahankan lingkungan rumah yang nyaman dan harmonis.
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house-proud
[Adjektiva]

describing someone who takes great pride in the appearance, cleanliness, and overall condition of their home

bangga dengan rumahnya, hati-hati dengan rumahnya

bangga dengan rumahnya, hati-hati dengan rumahnya

Ex: The couple , clearly house-proud, hosted a tour of their newly renovated home .Pasangan itu, jelas **bangga dengan rumah mereka**, mengadakan tur di rumah mereka yang baru direnovasi.
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homesick
[Adjektiva]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

rindu rumah, merasa sedih karena jauh dari rumah

rindu rumah, merasa sedih karena jauh dari rumah

Ex: They tried to help her feel less homesick by planning video calls with her family .Mereka mencoba membantunya merasa kurang **rindu rumah** dengan merencanakan panggilan video dengan keluarganya.
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hometown
[Kata benda]

the town or city where a person grew up or was born

kampung halaman, kota kelahiran

kampung halaman, kota kelahiran

Ex: I have n’t been to my hometown since last summer .Saya belum pergi ke **kampung halaman** sejak musim panas lalu.
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homebound
[Kata benda]

a person who is unable or restricted from leaving their home, typically due to physical, medical, or other circumstances

orang yang terbatas di rumah, orang dengan mobilitas terbatas

orang yang terbatas di rumah, orang dengan mobilitas terbatas

Ex: The homebound often rely on family or caregivers for daily activities .Orang-orang yang **terbatas di rumah** sering mengandalkan keluarga atau pengasuh untuk kegiatan sehari-hari.
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homegrown
[Adjektiva]

referring to something that is native, locally produced, or originating from one's own country or region

lokal, ditanam lokal

lokal, ditanam lokal

Ex: The dish features ingredients that are entirely homegrown.Hidangan ini menampilkan bahan-bahan yang sepenuhnya **ditanam di rumah**.
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house-warming
[Kata benda]

a party that one gives in a new house or an apartment they just purchased to celebrate such event

pesta rumah baru, pesta peresmian rumah

pesta rumah baru, pesta peresmian rumah

Ex: We brought a plant as a gift for their house-warming.Kami membawa tanaman sebagai hadiah untuk **pesta rumah baru** mereka.
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homepage
[Kata benda]

the main opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

halaman utama, beranda

halaman utama, beranda

Ex: A clear menu on the homepage helps users find what they ’re looking for .Menu yang jelas di **beranda** membantu pengguna menemukan apa yang mereka cari.
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homeless
[Kata benda]

someone who does not have a place to live in and so lives on the streets

tunawisma, gelandangan

tunawisma, gelandangan

Ex: He spoke out about the challenges faced by the homeless.Dia berbicara tentang tantangan yang dihadapi oleh **tunawisma**.
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seafood
[Kata benda]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

makanan laut, produk laut

makanan laut, produk laut

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .Mereka menikmati pesta **makanan laut** di pantai, dengan piring udang, tiram, dan ikan bakar.
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bookshelf
[Kata benda]

‌a board connected to a wall or a piece of furniture on which books are kept

rak buku, lemari buku

rak buku, lemari buku

Ex: The antique bookshelf in the study added character to the room's decor.**Rak buku** antik di ruang belajar menambah karakter pada dekorasi ruangan.
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junk food
[Kata benda]

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

makanan sampah, makanan tidak sehat

makanan sampah, makanan tidak sehat

Ex: The party had a lot of junk food, so it was hard to stick to my diet .Pestanya memiliki banyak **makanan tidak sehat**, jadi sulit untuk tetap pada diet saya.
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headphones
[Kata benda]

a device that has two pieces that cover the ears and is used to listen to music or sounds without others hearing

headphone, earphone

headphone, earphone

Ex: She always wears her headphones while working out at the gym .Dia selalu memakai **headphone** saat berolahraga di gym.
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headline
[Kata benda]

the large words in the upper part of a page of a newspaper, article, etc.

judul

judul

Ex: As soon as the headline was published , social media exploded with reactions from readers around the world .Begitu **headline** diterbitkan, media sosial meledak dengan reaksi dari pembaca di seluruh dunia.
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headway
[Kata benda]

the forward movement or advancement made despite difficulties or obstacles

kemajuan, perkembangan

kemajuan, perkembangan

Ex: The new policy helped the company gain headway in the market .Kebijakan baru membantu perusahaan mendapatkan **kemajuan** di pasar.
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textbook
[Kata benda]

a book used for the study of a particular subject, especially in schools and colleges

buku teks, buku sekolah

buku teks, buku sekolah

Ex: Textbooks can be expensive , but they are essential for studying .**Buku teks** bisa mahal, tapi sangat penting untuk belajar.
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text message
[Kata benda]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

pesan teks, SMS

pesan teks, SMS

Ex: After the interview , she sent a text message to thank the hiring manager .Setelah wawancara, dia mengirim **pesan teks** untuk berterima kasih kepada manajer perekrutan.
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open air
[Kata benda]

an outdoor or unenclosed space that is exposed to the elements

udara terbuka, luar ruangan

udara terbuka, luar ruangan

Ex: We spent the evening chatting in the open air under the stars .Kami menghabiskan malam dengan mengobrol di **udara terbuka** di bawah bintang-bintang.
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business line
[Kata benda]

a specific set or range of products or merchandise offered by a business, often with a common theme, category, or market focus

lini bisnis, jajaran produk

lini bisnis, jajaran produk

Ex: The company ’s food packaging business line complements its agricultural services .**Lini bisnis** pengemasan makanan perusahaan melengkapi layanan pertaniannya.
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businessman
[Kata benda]

a man who does business activities like running a company

pengusaha, bisnisman

pengusaha, bisnisman

Ex: Thomas , the businessman, started his career selling newspapers .Thomas, **pengusaha**, memulai karirnya dengan menjual koran.
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firehouse
[Kata benda]

a building or facility used by firefighters as a station for fire-fighting equipment and personnel

kantor pemadam kebakaran, pos pemadam kebakaran

kantor pemadam kebakaran, pos pemadam kebakaran

Ex: The firehouse responded quickly to the emergency downtown .**Pemadam kebakaran** merespons dengan cepat keadaan darurat di pusat kota.
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fire alarm
[Kata benda]

a device that gives warning of a fire, by making a loud noise

alarm kebakaran, detektor asap

alarm kebakaran, detektor asap

Ex: The fire alarm in the school activated , prompting an orderly evacuation drill .**Alarm kebakaran** di sekolah aktif, memicu latihan evakuasi yang tertib.
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sleeping pill
[Kata benda]

a medication taken to induce sleep or relieve insomnia

pil tidur, obat tidur

pil tidur, obat tidur

Ex: The doctor recommended lifestyle changes along with a sleeping pill to improve her overall sleep quality .Dokter merekomendasikan perubahan gaya hidup bersama dengan **pil tidur** untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidurnya secara keseluruhan.
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sleeping bag
[Kata benda]

a portable, padded, and zippered bag used for sleeping, typically outdoors or while camping

kantong tidur, tas tidur

kantong tidur, tas tidur

Ex: They laid out their sleeping bags inside the tent before nightfall .Mereka membentangkan **kantong tidur** mereka di dalam tenda sebelum malam tiba.
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air conditioning
[Kata benda]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

AC, penyejuk udara

AC, penyejuk udara

Ex: The air conditioning in the car was a lifesaver during the long road trip .**AC** di mobil adalah penyelamat selama perjalanan panjang.
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crowd
[Kata benda]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

kerumunan, orang banyak

kerumunan, orang banyak

Ex: The street was packed with a crowd of excited fans waiting for the celebrity to arrive at the movie premiere .Jalan itu dipenuhi oleh **kerumunan** penggemar yang bersemangat menunggu selebriti tiba di premiere film.
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horde
[Kata benda]

a large moving crowd or mass of people, often in a disorderly or unruly manner

gerombolan, kerumunan

gerombolan, kerumunan

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to understand
[kata kerja]

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

mengerti, memahami

mengerti, memahami

Ex: After reading the explanation a few times , I finally understand the concept .Setelah membaca penjelasan beberapa kali, akhirnya saya **mengerti** konsepnya.
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to grasp
[kata kerja]

to mentally understand information or concepts

memahami, menangkap

memahami, menangkap

Ex: Reading the article multiple times helped me to grasp the author 's main argument and supporting points .Membaca artikel beberapa kali membantu saya **memahami** argumen utama penulis dan poin-poin pendukung.
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lucky
[Adjektiva]

having or bringing good luck

beruntung, membawa keberuntungan

beruntung, membawa keberuntungan

Ex: You 're lucky to have such a caring family .Kamu **beruntung** memiliki keluarga yang begitu peduli.
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to have great success with something, particularly something that brings one a lot of money

Ex: Winning the lottery felt striking gold; they could n't believe their luck .
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nap
[Kata benda]

a short period of sleep, typically taken during the day to refresh or rest

tidur siang, tidur sebentar

tidur siang, tidur sebentar

Ex: The couch in the office has become a popular spot for employees to take a quick nap during their lunch breaks .Sofa di kantor telah menjadi tempat populer bagi karyawan untuk tidur siang cepat selama istirahat makan siang.
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to look after
[kata kerja]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

merawat, mengurus

merawat, mengurus

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .Perusahaan **merawat** karyawannya dengan menyediakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan sehat.
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to fend for
[kata kerja]

to take care of oneself, especially in a challenging or difficult situation, without the help or support of others

mengurus diri sendiri, mengandalkan diri sendiri

mengurus diri sendiri, mengandalkan diri sendiri

Ex: As a single parent , she worked hard to ensure her family could fend for their basic necessities .Sebagai orang tua tunggal, dia bekerja keras untuk memastikan keluarganya bisa **memenuhi** kebutuhan dasar mereka.
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to sleep outdoors or in a place that is not intended for accommodation, such as on the streets or in a park, usually without proper bedding or shelter

Ex: They will have to sleep rough tonight if they don't find a shelter soon.
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accustomed
[Adjektiva]

familiar with something, often through repeated experience or exposure

terbiasa, akrab

terbiasa, akrab

Ex: After years of practice, she was accustomed to playing the piano for long hours.Setelah bertahun-tahun berlatih, dia **terbiasa** bermain piano selama berjam-jam.
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to settle down
[kata kerja]

to move from a standing or active position to a seated and more relaxed state

duduk, tenang

duduk, tenang

Ex: The family decided to settle down on the picnic blankets for a relaxing afternoon in the park .Keluarga itu memutuskan untuk **beristirahat** di atas selimut piknik untuk sore yang santai di taman.
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crime
[Kata benda]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan,  tindak pidana

kejahatan, tindak pidana

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe .Peningkatan **kejahatan** kekerasan telah membuat warga merasa tidak aman.
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foul play
[Kata benda]

unfair or dishonest behavior, often implying criminal activity or violence

permainan kotor, perilaku tidak jujur

permainan kotor, perilaku tidak jujur

Ex: The insurance company investigated the claim for potential foul play.Perusahaan asuransi menyelidiki klaim untuk kemungkinan **permainan kotor**.
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star-studded
[Adjektiva]

consisting of multiple famous entertainers, performers, etc.

penuh bintang, dipenuhi selebriti

penuh bintang, dipenuhi selebriti

Ex: The premiere was a star-studded event with actors and directors from all over the world .
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homemade
[Adjektiva]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

buatan rumah, dibuat di rumah

buatan rumah, dibuat di rumah

Ex: The homemade jam was made from freshly picked berries from the backyard .Selai **buatan rumah** itu dibuat dari buah beri segar yang dipetik dari halaman belakang.
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homework
[Kata benda]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

pekerjaan rumah, PR

pekerjaan rumah, PR

Ex: We use textbooks and online resources to help us with our homework.Kami menggunakan buku teks dan sumber daya online untuk membantu kami dengan **pekerjaan rumah** kami.
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Buku Headway - Menengah atas
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