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Kniha Headway - Vyšší středně pokročilý - Jednotka 1

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 1 v učebnici Headway Upper Intermediate, jako je "heartbroken", "firehouse", "horde" atd.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
lifelong
lifelong
[Přídavné jméno]

lasting the whole of a person's life

celoživotní, trvalý

celoživotní, trvalý

Ex: His lifelong passion for music began when he was a child. 
life expectancy
life expectancy
[Podstatné jméno]

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

očekávaná délka života

očekávaná délka života

Ex: Improvements in healthcare have led to an increase in life expectancy worldwide. 
life story
life story
[Podstatné jméno]

the account or narrative of a person's life, typically including significant events, experiences, and personal details

životní příběh, životopis

životní příběh, životopis

Ex: Everyone has a life story, some of which are more extraordinary than others. 
life-size
life-size
[Přídavné jméno]

having the same size as an actual living being or object, without any exaggeration or reduction

v životní velikosti, ve skutečné velikosti

v životní velikosti, ve skutečné velikosti

Ex: They created a life-size statue of the founder in the park. 
lifestyle
lifestyle
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of life that a person or group is living

životní styl, způsob života

životní styl, způsob života

Ex: Her healthy lifestyle includes regular exercise and a balanced diet. 
heartbroken
heartbroken
[Přídavné jméno]

experiencing intense sadness or disappointment due to a broken romantic relationship or other loss

se zlomeným srdcem, beznadějný

se zlomeným srdcem, beznadějný

Ex: She was heartbroken after her beloved pet passed away. 
heartbeat
heartbeat
[Podstatné jméno]

the rhythmic movement of the heart while it is pumping blood

tep srdce

tep srdce

Ex: The doctor listened to the patient's heartbeat using a stethoscope. 
heart attack
heart attack
[Podstatné jméno]

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

srdeční infarkt, infarkt myokardu

srdeční infarkt, infarkt myokardu

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his chest and was rushed to the hospital with a suspected heart attack. 
heartwarming
heartwarming
[Přídavné jméno]

inspiring positive emotions such as joy, happiness, and affection in the viewer or reader

dojemný, srdcervoucí

dojemný, srdcervoucí

Ex: The children's excitement over their gifts was absolutely heartwarming. 
housework
housework
[Podstatné jméno]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

domácí práce, domácí povinnosti

domácí práce, domácí povinnosti

Ex: She spent the afternoon doing housework, including dusting, vacuuming, and doing laundry. 
homecoming
homecoming
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of returning to one's home or place of origin

návrat domů, návrat do vlasti

návrat domů, návrat do vlasti

Ex: Her homecoming after years abroad was filled with joy and celebration. 
houseplant
houseplant
[Podstatné jméno]

a plant that is typically grown indoors in a home or other building, often for decorative purposes

pokojová rostlina, domácí rostlina

pokojová rostlina, domácí rostlina

Ex: The houseplant in the corner brightened up the living room. 
housewife
housewife
[Podstatné jméno]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

žena v domácnosti, hospodyně

žena v domácnosti, hospodyně

Ex: Mary decided to become a housewife after the birth of her first child to focus on raising her family. 
house-proud
house-proud
[Přídavné jméno]

describing someone who takes great pride in the appearance, cleanliness, and overall condition of their home

hrdý na svůj dům, pečlivý o svůj dům

hrdý na svůj dům, pečlivý o svůj dům

Ex: Their living room, a reflection of how house-proud they are, is always spotless. 
homesick
homesick
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

stýskající si po domově, cítící stesk po domově

stýskající si po domově, cítící stesk po domově

Ex: She felt homesick after spending only a week away at college. 
hometown
hometown
[Podstatné jméno]

the town or city where a person grew up or was born

rodné město, domovské město

rodné město, domovské město

Ex: She visited her hometown during the holidays. 
homebound
homebound
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is unable or restricted from leaving their home, typically due to physical, medical, or other circumstances

osoba upoutaná na domov, osoba s omezenou mobilitou

osoba upoutaná na domov, osoba s omezenou mobilitou

Ex: The program delivers meals to the homebound in the community. 
homegrown
homegrown
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to something that is native, locally produced, or originating from one's own country or region

místní, lokálně pěstovaný

místní, lokálně pěstovaný

Ex: The store prides itself on selling homegrown fruits and vegetables. 
house-warming
house-warming
[Podstatné jméno]

a party that one gives in a new house or an apartment they just purchased to celebrate such event

oslavy nového bydlení, večírek na nové bydlení

oslavy nového bydlení, večírek na nové bydlení

Ex: The house-warming party is scheduled for next Saturday evening. 
homepage
homepage
[Podstatné jméno]

the main opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

domovská stránka, hlavní stránka

domovská stránka, hlavní stránka

Ex: The company’s homepage features links to all their products and services. 
homeless
homeless
[Podstatné jméno]

people who lack stable housing and so live on the streets

bezdomovci, osoby bez přístřeší

bezdomovci, osoby bez přístřeší

Ex: The organization provides support services for the homeless in the area. 
seafood
seafood
[Podstatné jméno]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

plody moře, mořské produkty

plody moře, mořské produkty

Ex: She's a seafood aficionado, specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home. 
bookshelf
bookshelf
[Podstatné jméno]

‌a board connected to a wall or a piece of furniture on which books are kept

knihovna, polička na knihy

knihovna, polička na knihy

Ex: She organized her collection of novels neatly on the bookshelf in the living room. 
junk food
junk food
[Podstatné jméno]

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

nezdravé jídlo, junk food

nezdravé jídlo, junk food

Ex: He decided to cut junk food from his diet for better health. 
headphones
headphones
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that has two pieces that cover the ears and is used to listen to music or sounds without others hearing

sluchátka, náhlavní souprava

sluchátka, náhlavní souprava

Ex: The DJ adjusted his headphones as he prepared to cue up the next track for the crowd. 
headline
headline
[Podstatné jméno]

the large words in the upper part of a page of a newspaper, article, etc.

nadpis

nadpis

Ex: The headline of today's newspaper reads, "Major Earthquake Strikes the City." 
headway
headway
[Podstatné jméno]

the forward movement or advancement made despite difficulties or obstacles

pokrok, postup

pokrok, postup

Ex: We couldn’t make much headway because of the technical issues. 
textbook
textbook
[Podstatné jméno]

a book used for the study of a particular subject, especially in schools and colleges

učebnice, školní kniha

učebnice, školní kniha

Ex: The textbook for the biology course is quite comprehensive. 
text message
text message
[Podstatné jméno]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

textová zpráva, SMS

textová zpráva, SMS

Ex: She sent him a quick text message to let him know she'd be late. 
open air
open air
[Podstatné jméno]

an outdoor or unenclosed space that is exposed to the elements

otevřený vzduch, venku

otevřený vzduch, venku

Ex: They enjoyed a picnic in the open air by the lake. 
business line
business line
[Podstatné jméno]

a specific set or range of products or merchandise offered by a business, often with a common theme, category, or market focus

obchodní linie, produktová řada

obchodní linie, produktová řada

Ex: The company expanded its business line to include eco-friendly cleaning products. 
businessman
businessman
[Podstatné jméno]

a man who does business activities like running a company

obchodník, podnikatel

obchodník, podnikatel

Ex: Being a businessman requires a certain level of risk-taking. 
firehouse
firehouse
[Podstatné jméno]

a building or facility used by firefighters as a station for fire-fighting equipment and personnel

hasičská stanice, požární stanice

hasičská stanice, požární stanice

Ex: The town’s new firehouse is equipped with the latest safety technology. 
fire alarm
fire alarm
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that gives warning of a fire, by making a loud noise

požární poplach, kouřový detektor

požární poplach, kouřový detektor

Ex: The fire alarm rang loudly, causing everyone in the building to exit quickly. 
sleeping pill
sleeping pill
[Podstatné jméno]

a medication taken to induce sleep or relieve insomnia

prášek na spaní, hypnotikum

prášek na spaní, hypnotikum

Ex: After struggling with insomnia for weeks, she finally decided to consult her doctor about a sleeping pill. 
sleeping bag
sleeping bag
[Podstatné jméno]

a portable, padded, and zippered bag used for sleeping, typically outdoors or while camping

spacák, spací pytel

spacák, spací pytel

Ex: She rolled up her sleeping bag after spending the night under the stars. 
air conditioning
air conditioning
[Podstatné jméno]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

klimatizace, kondicionování vzduchu

klimatizace, kondicionování vzduchu

Ex: The A/C kept the house cool during the scorching summer heat. 
crowd
crowd
[Podstatné jméno]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

dav, shromáždění

dav, shromáždění

Ex: The crowd erupted in cheers as the home team scored the first goal of the match. 
horde
horde
[Podstatné jméno]

a large moving crowd or mass of people, often in a disorderly or unruly manner

horda, dav

horda, dav

to understand
to understand
[sloveso]

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

rozumět, chápat

rozumět, chápat

Ex: Can you help me understand this equation? 
to grasp
to grasp
[sloveso]

to mentally understand information or concepts

pochopit, porozumět

pochopit, porozumět

Ex: After multiple explanations, he finally managed to grasp the complex mathematical concept. 
lucky
lucky
[Přídavné jméno]

having or bringing good luck

šťastný, přinášející štěstí

šťastný, přinášející štěstí

Ex: He felt lucky to have seen a shooting star. 
to [strike] gold

to have great success with something, particularly something that brings one a lot of money

narazit na zlatý důl, trefit jackpot

narazit na zlatý důl, trefit jackpot

Ex: The company struck gold with its new phone app. 
nap
nap
[Podstatné jméno]

a short period of sleep, typically taken during the day to refresh or rest

šlofík, zdřímnutí

šlofík, zdřímnutí

Ex: After a long morning of meetings, she decided to take a quick nap to recharge her energy for the afternoon. 
to look after
to look after
[sloveso]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

pečovat o, starat se o

pečovat o, starat se o

Ex: The nurse looks after the sick patient by monitoring their condition and providing medication. 
to fend for
to fend for
[sloveso]

to take care of oneself, especially in a challenging or difficult situation, without the help or support of others

postarat se o sebe, poradit si sám

postarat se o sebe, poradit si sám

Ex: After moving to a new city, she had to fend for herself and learn to navigate the challenges. 
to [sleep] rough

to sleep outdoors or in a place that is not intended for accommodation, such as on the streets or in a park, usually without proper bedding or shelter

Ex: He often sleeps rough when he can't find a place to stay, 
accustomed
accustomed
[Přídavné jméno]

familiar with something, often through repeated experience or exposure

zvyklý, obeznámený

zvyklý, obeznámený

Ex: Living in a bilingual household, she became accustomed to switching between languages effortlessly. 
to settle down

to move from a standing or active position to a seated and more relaxed state

usadit se, uklidnit se

usadit se, uklidnit se

Ex: The students gradually settled down in their chairs as the teacher started the lesson. 
crime
crime
[Podstatné jméno]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

zločin,  trestný čin

zločin, trestný čin

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
foul play
foul play
[Podstatné jméno]

unfair or dishonest behavior, often implying criminal activity or violence

nečistá hra, nečestné chování

nečistá hra, nečestné chování

Ex: The police suspect foul play in the sudden disappearance of the businessman. 
star-studded
star-studded
[Přídavné jméno]

consisting of multiple famous entertainers, performers, etc.

posetřený hvězdami, plný hvězd

posetřený hvězdami, plný hvězd

Ex: Fans lined up to catch a glimpse of the star-studded red carpet. 
homemade
homemade
[Přídavné jméno]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

domácí, vyrobený doma

domácí, vyrobený doma

Ex: She baked a batch of homemade cookies for the bake sale. 
homework
homework
[Podstatné jméno]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

domácí úkol, domácí práce

domácí úkol, domácí práce

Ex: I always double-check my homework to ensure it is accurate. 
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