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Aklat Headway - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 1 sa Headway Upper Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "heartbroken", "firehouse", "horde", atbp.

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Headway - Upper Intermediate
lifelong
[pang-uri]

lasting the whole of a person's life

habang-buhay, permanenteng

habang-buhay, permanenteng

Ex: The organization aims to provide lifelong learning opportunities for adults .Ang organisasyon ay naglalayong magbigay ng mga oportunidad sa pag-aaral **habang buhay** para sa mga adulto.
life expectancy
[Pangngalan]

the average number of years a person is expected to live, based on various demographic and health factors

inaasahang haba ng buhay

inaasahang haba ng buhay

Ex: Factors like diet and exercise play a significant role in determining life expectancy.Ang mga salik tulad ng diyeta at ehersisyo ay may malaking papel sa pagtukoy ng **life expectancy**.
life story
[Pangngalan]

the account or narrative of a person's life, typically including significant events, experiences, and personal details

kwento ng buhay, talambuhay

kwento ng buhay, talambuhay

Ex: His life story is filled with challenges , but he never gave up .Ang kanyang **kwento ng buhay** ay puno ng mga hamon, ngunit hindi siya sumuko kailanman.
life-size
[pang-uri]

having the same size as an actual living being or object, without any exaggeration or reduction

laki-laki sa totoong buhay, katulad ng totoong laki

laki-laki sa totoong buhay, katulad ng totoong laki

Ex: She stood next to the life-size wax figure at the museum for a photo .Tumayo siya sa tabi ng **life-size** na wax figure sa museo para sa isang larawan.
lifestyle
[Pangngalan]

a type of life that a person or group is living

pamumuhay, istilo ng buhay

pamumuhay, istilo ng buhay

Ex: They embraced a rural lifestyle, enjoying the peace and quiet of the countryside .
heartbroken
[pang-uri]

experiencing intense sadness or disappointment due to a broken romantic relationship or other loss

wasak ang puso, malungkot

wasak ang puso, malungkot

Ex: He seemed heartbroken after his best friend moved away to another country .
heartbeat
[Pangngalan]

the rhythmic movement of the heart while it is pumping blood

tibok ng puso

tibok ng puso

Ex: The steady heartbeat of the runner indicated she was in excellent cardiovascular health .Ang matatag na **tibok ng puso** ng runner ay nagpapahiwatig na siya ay nasa napakagandang kalusugang cardiovascular.
heart attack
[Pangngalan]

a medical emergency that happens when blood flow to the heart is suddenly blocked, which is fatal in some cases

atake sa puso, myocardial infarction

atake sa puso, myocardial infarction

Ex: The sudden heart attack took everyone by surprise , highlighting the unpredictability of heart disease .Ang biglaang **atake sa puso** ay nagulat sa lahat, na nagpapakita ng hindi inaasahang katangian ng sakit sa puso.
heartwarming
[pang-uri]

inspiring positive emotions such as joy, happiness, and affection in the viewer or reader

nakakagaan ng loob, nakakataba ng puso

nakakagaan ng loob, nakakataba ng puso

Ex: The heartwarming reunion between the soldiers and their families was beautiful to watch.Ang **nakakagaan ng loob** na pagtatagpo ng mga sundalo at kanilang mga pamilya ay maganda panoorin.
housework
[Pangngalan]

regular work done in a house, especially cleaning, washing, etc.

gawaing bahay, trabaho sa bahay

gawaing bahay, trabaho sa bahay

Ex: They often listen to music while doing housework to make the tasks more enjoyable .Madalas silang nakikinig ng musika habang gumagawa ng **gawaing bahay** upang gawing mas kasiya-siya ang mga gawain.
homecoming
[Pangngalan]

the act of returning to one's home or place of origin

pag-uwi, pagbabalik sa tahanan

pag-uwi, pagbabalik sa tahanan

Ex: The movie depicts a dramatic homecoming filled with unexpected twists .Ipinapakita ng pelikula ang isang dramatikong **pag-uwi** na puno ng hindi inaasahang pagbabago.
houseplant
[Pangngalan]

a plant that is typically grown indoors in a home or other building, often for decorative purposes

halaman sa bahay, panloob na halaman

halaman sa bahay, panloob na halaman

Ex: A houseplant is a great way to bring a little nature indoors .Ang isang **houseplant** ay isang mahusay na paraan upang magdala ng kaunting kalikasan sa loob ng bahay.
housewife
[Pangngalan]

a married woman who does the housework such as cooking, cleaning, etc. and takes care of the children, and does not work outside the house

maybahay, asawang babae sa bahay

maybahay, asawang babae sa bahay

Ex: Being a housewife requires patience , organization , and dedication to maintaining a comfortable and harmonious home environment .Ang pagiging isang **maybahay** ay nangangailangan ng pasensya, organisasyon, at dedikasyon sa pagpapanatili ng isang komportable at maayos na tahanan.
house-proud
[pang-uri]

describing someone who takes great pride in the appearance, cleanliness, and overall condition of their home

ipinagmamalaki ang kanyang bahay, maingat sa kanyang tahanan

ipinagmamalaki ang kanyang bahay, maingat sa kanyang tahanan

Ex: The couple , clearly house-proud, hosted a tour of their newly renovated home .Ang mag-asawa, malinaw na **ipinagmamalaki ang kanilang bahay**, ay nag-host ng isang paglilibot sa kanilang bagong renovate na bahay.
homesick
[pang-uri]

feeling sad because of being away from one's home

nahahomesick, nalulungkot dahil malayo sa bahay

nahahomesick, nalulungkot dahil malayo sa bahay

Ex: They tried to help her feel less homesick by planning video calls with her family .Sinubukan nilang tulungan siyang makaramdam ng mas kaunting **pananabik sa tahanan** sa pamamagitan ng pagpaplano ng mga video call kasama ang kanyang pamilya.
hometown
[Pangngalan]

the town or city where a person grew up or was born

bayang sinilangan, tinubuang bayan

bayang sinilangan, tinubuang bayan

Ex: I have n’t been to my hometown since last summer .Hindi pa ako nakakauwi sa aking **bayang sinilangan** mula noong nakaraang tag-araw.
homebound
[Pangngalan]

a person who is unable or restricted from leaving their home, typically due to physical, medical, or other circumstances

taong hindi makalabas ng bahay, taong may limitadong kakayahang gumalaw

taong hindi makalabas ng bahay, taong may limitadong kakayahang gumalaw

Ex: The homebound often rely on family or caregivers for daily activities .Ang mga **nakakulong sa bahay** ay madalas na umaasa sa pamilya o tagapag-alaga para sa mga pang-araw-araw na gawain.
homegrown
[pang-uri]

referring to something that is native, locally produced, or originating from one's own country or region

lokal, lokal na itinanim

lokal, lokal na itinanim

Ex: The dish features ingredients that are entirely homegrown.Ang ulam ay nagtatampok ng mga sangkap na ganap na **tanim sa bahay**.
house-warming
[Pangngalan]

a party that one gives in a new house or an apartment they just purchased to celebrate such event

house-warming party, pagdiriwang ng bagong bahay

house-warming party, pagdiriwang ng bagong bahay

Ex: We brought a plant as a gift for their house-warming.Nagdala kami ng halaman bilang regalo para sa kanilang **house-warming**.
homepage
[Pangngalan]

the main opening page of a website that introduces it and links the user to other pages

homepage, pangunahing pahina

homepage, pangunahing pahina

Ex: A clear menu on the homepage helps users find what they ’re looking for .Ang isang malinaw na menu sa **homepage** ay tumutulong sa mga user na mahanap ang kanilang hinahanap.
homeless
[Pangngalan]

someone who does not have a place to live in and so lives on the streets

walang tahanan, walang bahay

walang tahanan, walang bahay

Ex: He spoke out about the challenges faced by the homeless.Nagsalita siya tungkol sa mga hamon na kinakaharap ng **mga walang tirahan**.
seafood
[Pangngalan]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

pagkaing-dagat, produkto ng dagat

Ex: They enjoyed a seafood feast on the beach , with platters of shrimp , oysters , and grilled fish .Nagsaya sila sa isang piging ng **pagkaing-dagat** sa beach, na may mga plato ng hipon, talaba, at inihaw na isda.
bookshelf
[Pangngalan]

‌a board connected to a wall or a piece of furniture on which books are kept

istante ng libro, librero

istante ng libro, librero

Ex: The antique bookshelf in the study added character to the room's decor.Ang antique na **bookshelf** sa study ay nagdagdag ng karakter sa dekorasyon ng kuwarto.
junk food
[Pangngalan]

unhealthy food, containing a lot of fat, sugar, etc.

junk food, pagkain na hindi masustansiya

junk food, pagkain na hindi masustansiya

Ex: The party had a lot of junk food, so it was hard to stick to my diet .Ang party ay maraming **junk food**, kaya mahirap sundin ang aking diet.
headphones
[Pangngalan]

a device that has two pieces that cover the ears and is used to listen to music or sounds without others hearing

headphone, earphone

headphone, earphone

Ex: She always wears her headphones while working out at the gym .Lagi niyang suot ang kanyang **headphones** habang nag-eehersisyo sa gym.
headline
[Pangngalan]

the large words in the upper part of a page of a newspaper, article, etc.

pamagat

pamagat

Ex: As soon as the headline was published , social media exploded with reactions from readers around the world .Sa sandaling na-publish ang **headline**, sumabog ang social media sa mga reaksyon ng mga mambabasa sa buong mundo.
headway
[Pangngalan]

the forward movement or advancement made despite difficulties or obstacles

pag-unlad, pagsulong

pag-unlad, pagsulong

Ex: The new policy helped the company gain headway in the market .Ang bagong patakaran ay nakatulong sa kumpanya na makakuha ng **pag-unlad** sa merkado.
textbook
[Pangngalan]

a book used for the study of a particular subject, especially in schools and colleges

aklat-aralin, libro ng paaralan

aklat-aralin, libro ng paaralan

Ex: Textbooks can be expensive , but they are essential for studying .Ang mga **aklat-aralin** ay maaaring mahal, ngunit mahalaga ang mga ito para sa pag-aaral.
text message
[Pangngalan]

a written message that one sends or receives using a mobile phone

mensahe ng teksto, SMS

mensahe ng teksto, SMS

Ex: After the interview , she sent a text message to thank the hiring manager .Pagkatapos ng interbyu, nagpadala siya ng **text message** para pasalamatan ang hiring manager.
open air
[Pangngalan]

an outdoor or unenclosed space that is exposed to the elements

bukas na hangin, labas

bukas na hangin, labas

Ex: We spent the evening chatting in the open air under the stars .Ginabi namin ang gabi sa pakikipag-chikahan sa **labas** sa ilalim ng mga bituin.
business line
[Pangngalan]

a specific set or range of products or merchandise offered by a business, often with a common theme, category, or market focus

linya ng negosyo, hanay ng produkto

linya ng negosyo, hanay ng produkto

Ex: The company ’s food packaging business line complements its agricultural services .Ang **linya ng negosyo** ng packaging ng pagkain ng kumpanya ay umaakma sa mga serbisyo nito sa agrikultura.
businessman
[Pangngalan]

a man who does business activities like running a company

negosyante, entrepreneur

negosyante, entrepreneur

Ex: Thomas , the businessman, started his career selling newspapers .Si Thomas, **ang negosyante**, ay nagsimula ng kanyang karera sa pagbebenta ng mga pahayagan.
firehouse
[Pangngalan]

a building or facility used by firefighters as a station for fire-fighting equipment and personnel

istasyon ng bumbero, bahay-bumbero

istasyon ng bumbero, bahay-bumbero

Ex: The firehouse responded quickly to the emergency downtown .Mabilis na tumugon ang **firehouse** sa emergency sa downtown.
fire alarm
[Pangngalan]

a device that gives warning of a fire, by making a loud noise

alarma sa sunog, detektor ng usok

alarma sa sunog, detektor ng usok

Ex: The fire alarm in the school activated , prompting an orderly evacuation drill .Ang **alarma sa sunog** sa paaralan ay aktibo, na nagdulot ng maayos na pagsasanay sa paglikas.
sleeping pill
[Pangngalan]

a medication taken to induce sleep or relieve insomnia

tabletang pampatulog, gamot sa pagtulog

tabletang pampatulog, gamot sa pagtulog

Ex: The doctor recommended lifestyle changes along with a sleeping pill to improve her overall sleep quality .Inirerekomenda ng doktor ang mga pagbabago sa pamumuhay kasama ng isang **sleeping pill** para mapabuti ang pangkalahatang kalidad ng kanyang pagtulog.
sleeping bag
[Pangngalan]

a portable, padded, and zippered bag used for sleeping, typically outdoors or while camping

sleeping bag, bag na pantulog

sleeping bag, bag na pantulog

Ex: They laid out their sleeping bags inside the tent before nightfall .Inilatag nila ang kanilang **sleeping bag** sa loob ng tent bago dumilim.
air conditioning
[Pangngalan]

a system that controls the temperature and humidity in a house, car, etc.

air conditioning, kondisyoner ng hangin

air conditioning, kondisyoner ng hangin

Ex: The air conditioning in the car was a lifesaver during the long road trip .Ang **air conditioning** sa kotse ay naging tagapagligtas sa mahabang biyahe.
crowd
[Pangngalan]

a large group of people gathered together in a particular place

madla, karamihan ng tao

madla, karamihan ng tao

Ex: The street was packed with a crowd of excited fans waiting for the celebrity to arrive at the movie premiere .Ang kalye ay puno ng isang **madla** ng mga excited na tagahanga na naghihintay sa pagdating ng celebrity sa movie premiere.
horde
[Pangngalan]

a large moving crowd or mass of people, often in a disorderly or unruly manner

horde, karamihan

horde, karamihan

to understand
[Pandiwa]

to know something's meaning, particularly something that someone says

maunawaan, intindihin

maunawaan, intindihin

Ex: After reading the explanation a few times , I finally understand the concept .Matapos basahin ang paliwanag nang ilang beses, sa wakas **nauunawaan** ko na ang konsepto.
to grasp
[Pandiwa]

to mentally understand information or concepts

maunawaan, intindihin

maunawaan, intindihin

Ex: Reading the article multiple times helped me to grasp the author 's main argument and supporting points .Ang pagbabasa ng artikulo nang maraming beses ay nakatulong sa akin na **maunawaan** ang pangunahing argumento ng may-akda at mga suportang punto.
lucky
[pang-uri]

having or bringing good luck

maswerte, nagdadala ng suwerte

maswerte, nagdadala ng suwerte

Ex: You 're lucky to have such a caring family .**Maswerte** ka na mayroon kang ganoong mapagmalasakit na pamilya.
to strike gold
[Parirala]

to have great success with something, particularly something that brings one a lot of money

Ex: Winning the lottery felt striking gold; they could n't believe their luck .
nap
[Pangngalan]

a short period of sleep, typically taken during the day to refresh or rest

idlip, pahinga

idlip, pahinga

Ex: The couch in the office has become a popular spot for employees to take a quick nap during their lunch breaks .Ang sopa sa opisina ay naging isang sikat na lugar para sa mga empleyado na magkaroon ng mabilis na **idlip** sa panahon ng kanilang mga lunch break.
to look after
[Pandiwa]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

alagaan, asikasuhin

alagaan, asikasuhin

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .Ang kumpanya ay **nag-aalaga** sa mga empleyado nito sa pamamagitan ng pagbibigay sa kanila ng ligtas at malusog na kapaligiran sa trabaho.
to fend for
[Pandiwa]

to take care of oneself, especially in a challenging or difficult situation, without the help or support of others

mag-isa, maghanapbuhay para sa sarili

mag-isa, maghanapbuhay para sa sarili

Ex: As a single parent , she worked hard to ensure her family could fend for their basic necessities .Bilang isang nag-iisang magulang, nagtrabaho siya nang husto upang matiyak na ang kanyang pamilya ay makakaya **magtustos** ng kanilang mga pangunahing pangangailangan.
to sleep rough
[Parirala]

to sleep outdoors or in a place that is not intended for accommodation, such as on the streets or in a park, usually without proper bedding or shelter

Ex: They will have to sleep rough tonight if they don't find a shelter soon.
accustomed
[pang-uri]

familiar with something, often through repeated experience or exposure

sanay, bihasa

sanay, bihasa

Ex: After years of practice, she was accustomed to playing the piano for long hours.Pagkatapos ng maraming taon ng pagsasanay, siya ay **nasanay** na sa pagtugtog ng piyano nang mahabang oras.

to move from a standing or active position to a seated and more relaxed state

umupo, kumalma

umupo, kumalma

Ex: The family decided to settle down on the picnic blankets for a relaxing afternoon in the park .Nagpasya ang pamilya na **manatili** sa mga picnic blanket para sa isang nakakarelaks na hapon sa parke.
crime
[Pangngalan]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen,  kasalanan

krimen, kasalanan

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe .Ang pagtaas ng marahas na **krimen** ay nagpafeeling unsafe sa mga residente.
foul play
[Pangngalan]

unfair or dishonest behavior, often implying criminal activity or violence

masamang asal, pandaraya

masamang asal, pandaraya

Ex: The insurance company investigated the claim for potential foul play.Ang kompanya ng seguro ay imbestigahan ang claim para sa posibleng **foul play**.
star-studded
[pang-uri]

consisting of multiple famous entertainers, performers, etc.

punô ng mga bituin, siksik sa mga sikat na tao

punô ng mga bituin, siksik sa mga sikat na tao

Ex: The premiere was a star-studded event with actors and directors from all over the world .
homemade
[pang-uri]

having been made at home, rather than in a factory or store, especially referring to food

gawang-bahay, yari sa bahay

gawang-bahay, yari sa bahay

Ex: The homemade jam was made from freshly picked berries from the backyard .Ang **homemade** na jam ay gawa sa sariwang pinitas na mga berry mula sa bakuran.
homework
[Pangngalan]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

takdang-aralin, gawaing-bahay

takdang-aralin, gawaing-bahay

Ex: We use textbooks and online resources to help us with our homework.Gumagamit kami ng mga textbook at online resources para tulungan kami sa aming **takdang-aralin**.
Aklat Headway - Itaas na Intermediate
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