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Buku Solutions - Pra-menengah - Unit 8 - 8A

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 8 - 8A di buku pelajaran Solutions Pre-Intermediate, seperti "arsonist", "looting", "culprit", dll.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
arsonist
arsonist
[Kata benda]

a person who intentionally starts fires, often for criminal purposes

pembakar, arsonis

pembakar, arsonis

Ex: Investigators believe the fire was started by a serial arsonist. 

Penyelidik percaya bahwa api dimulai oleh seorang pembakar serial.

Tutup
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burglar
burglar
[Kata benda]

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

pencuri, maling

pencuri, maling

Ex: The burglar wore a mask to hide his identity as he carefully searched through the drawers for valuables. 

Pencuri itu memakai topeng untuk menyembunyikan identitasnya saat ia dengan hati-hati mencari barang berharga di laci.

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burglary
burglary
[Kata benda]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

pencurian, perampokan

pencurian, perampokan

Ex: Burglary rates tend to increase during the holiday season as thieves target empty homes. 

Tingkat pencurian cenderung meningkat selama musim liburan karena pencuri menargetkan rumah kosong.

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mugging
mugging
[Kata benda]

the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money

perampokan, pemukulan untuk merampok uang

perampokan, pemukulan untuk merampok uang

Ex: She was frightened after witnessing a mugging in the park. 

Dia ketakutan setelah menyaksikan sebuah perampokan di taman.

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mugger
mugger
[Kata benda]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

perampok, pencopet

perampok, pencopet

Ex: She was traumatized after being attacked by a mugger while walking home late at night. 

Dia mengalami trauma setelah diserang oleh seorang perampok saat berjalan pulang larut malam.

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murder
murder
[Kata benda]

the crime of ending a person's life deliberately

pembunuhan

pembunuhan

Ex: The detective was called to investigate a murder that had shocked the small town. 
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murderer
murderer
[Kata benda]

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

pembunuh, orang yang membunuh

pembunuh, orang yang membunuh

Ex: The film tells the story of a detective who is determined to catch a notorious murderer. 
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theft
theft
[Kata benda]

the act or crime of dishonestly taking something that belongs to someone else

Ex: Car theft has declined in the area over the past year. 
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thief
thief
[Kata benda]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

pencuri,  maling

pencuri, maling

Ex: Daniel realized that a thief had broken into his apartment during the night. 
Tutup
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to break
to break
[kata kerja]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

memecahkan, mematahkan

memecahkan, mematahkan

Ex: Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes. 
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to damage
to damage
[kata kerja]

to physically harm something

merusak, membahayakan

merusak, membahayakan

Ex: The storm's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house. 
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to kill
to kill
[kata kerja]

to end the life of someone or something

membunuh, menghabisi

membunuh, menghabisi

Ex: The hunter aimed carefully to kill the deer for food. 
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to sell
to sell
[kata kerja]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

menjual, memperdagangkan

menjual, memperdagangkan

Ex: Are you planning to sell your house in the near future? 
Tutup
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to steal
to steal
[kata kerja]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

mencuri, mengambil tanpa izin

mencuri, mengambil tanpa izin

Ex: She steals cookies from the jar when no one is looking. 
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crime
crime
[Kata benda]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

kejahatan,  tindak pidana

kejahatan, tindak pidana

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
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criminal
criminal
[Kata benda]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

kriminal, penjahat

kriminal, penjahat

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
Tutup
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arson
arson
[Kata benda]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

pembakaran, aksi pembakaran

pembakaran, aksi pembakaran

Ex: Arson investigations often involve examining evidence such as burn patterns and accelerants. 

Penyelidikan pembakaran sering melibatkan pemeriksaan bukti seperti pola bakar dan bahan percepat.

Tutup
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to burgle
to burgle
[kata kerja]

to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

mencuri, membobol

mencuri, membobol

Ex: After the suspect was caught trying to burgle the office building, he was charged with breaking and entering. 

Setelah tersangka tertangkap basah mencoba membobol gedung kantor, dia didakwa dengan pelanggaran masuk secara paksa.

Tutup
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looting
looting
[Kata benda]

the act of stealing goods or property from a place, especially during a time of chaos or disorder

penjarahan, perampokan

penjarahan, perampokan

Ex: Looting broke out after the hurricane destroyed the town. 

Penjarahan terjadi setelah badai menghancurkan kota.

Tutup
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looter
looter
[Kata benda]

someone who steals things from a place during a time of unrest or disaster

penjarah, perampok

penjarah, perampok

Ex: Looters ransacked the shops after the earthquake. 

Penjarah menjarah toko-toko setelah gempa bumi.

Tutup
Masuk
to loot
to loot
[kata kerja]

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

menjarah, mencuri

menjarah, mencuri

Ex: The author sued the publishing company for allowing others to loot his book by reproducing it without permission. 

Penulis menggugat perusahaan penerbitan karena membiarkan orang lain menjarah bukunya dengan mereproduksinya tanpa izin.

Tutup
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to mug
to mug
[kata kerja]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

merampok, mencopet dengan kekerasan

merampok, mencopet dengan kekerasan

Ex: If security measures fail, muggers will likely mug more individuals in crowded places. 
Tutup
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robbery
robbery
[Kata benda]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

perampokan, pencurian

perampokan, pencurian

Ex: He was charged with armed robbery after holding up a gas station with a gun. 

Dia didakwa dengan perampokan bersenjata setelah merampok SPBU dengan senjata.

Tutup
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shoplifting
shoplifting
[Kata benda]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

pencurian di toko, shoplifting

pencurian di toko, shoplifting

Ex: The store owner reported several cases of shoplifting last month. 

Pemilik toko melaporkan beberapa kasus pencurian di toko bulan lalu.

Tutup
Masuk
shoplifter
shoplifter
[Kata benda]

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

pencuri toko, maling

pencuri toko, maling

Ex: The store installed cameras to deter shoplifters. 

Toko memasang kamera untuk mencegah pencuri.

Tutup
Masuk
to shoplift
to shoplift
[kata kerja]

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

mencuri dari toko, mengutil

mencuri dari toko, mengutil

Ex: The security cameras captured the individual attempting to shoplift items from the store. 

Kamera keamanan menangkap individu yang mencoba mencuri barang dari toko.

Tutup
Masuk
to smuggle
to smuggle
[kata kerja]

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

menyelundupkan, memindahkan barang atau orang secara ilegal dan diam-diam ke dalam atau keluar suatu negara

menyelundupkan, memindahkan barang atau orang secara ilegal dan diam-diam ke dalam atau keluar suatu negara

Ex: Authorities discovered a tunnel used to smuggle goods between two countries. 

Pihak berwenang menemukan terowongan yang digunakan untuk menyelundupkan barang antara dua negara.

Tutup
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smuggler
smuggler
[Kata benda]

an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people

penyelundup, pembawa barang haram

penyelundup, pembawa barang haram

Ex: The smuggler had been using tunnels to secretly transport goods between two countries without detection. 

Penyelundup telah menggunakan terowongan untuk mengangkut barang secara rahasia antara dua negara tanpa terdeteksi.

Tutup
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vandalism
vandalism
[Kata benda]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

vandalisme

vandalisme

Ex: Vandalism of public transportation facilities has become a growing concern for city officials. 

Vandalisme terhadap fasilitas transportasi umum telah menjadi perhatian yang semakin besar bagi pejabat kota.

Tutup
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vandal
vandal
[Kata benda]

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

vandal, perusak

vandal, perusak

Ex: The vandal was caught on camera smashing windows at the downtown store, causing significant damage. 

Vandal tertangkap kamera menghancurkan jendela di toko pusat kota, menyebabkan kerusakan yang signifikan.

Tutup
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to appeal
to appeal
[kata kerja]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding

mengajukan banding, mengajukan permohonan banding

Ex: The defense attorney filed a motion to appeal the sentencing imposed by the trial court. 
Tutup
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witness
witness
[Kata benda]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

saksi, saksi mata

saksi, saksi mata

Ex: The witness gave a detailed account of what happened during the burglary. 
Tutup
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to identify
to identify
[kata kerja]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

mengidentifikasi,  mengenali

mengidentifikasi, mengenali

Ex: The detective easily identifies the suspect from the security footage. 
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culprit
culprit
[Kata benda]

a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing

tersangka, pelaku

tersangka, pelaku

Ex: Investigators worked hard to identify the culprit. 

Penyidik bekerja keras untuk mengidentifikasi tersangka.

Tutup
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to interview
to interview
[kata kerja]

to ask someone questions about a particular topic on the TV, radio, or for a newspaper

mewawancarai, menginterogasi

mewawancarai, menginterogasi

Ex: The journalist was eager to interview the renowned scientist for a feature article in the newspaper. 
Tutup
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suspect
suspect
[Kata benda]

a person or thing that is thought to be the cause of something, particularly something bad

tersangka, terduga pelaku

tersangka, terduga pelaku

Ex: The mechanics identified the old battery as the suspect in the car's recent performance issues. 
Tutup
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to launch
to launch
[kata kerja]

to start an organized activity or operation

meluncurkan, memulai

meluncurkan, memulai

Ex: We are launching the project later today. 
Tutup
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investigation
investigation
[Kata benda]

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

penyelidikan,  investigasi

penyelidikan, investigasi

Ex: The detective launched an investigation into the mysterious disappearance of the jewelry. 
Tutup
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arrest
arrest
[Kata benda]

the legal act of capturing someone and taking them into custody by law enforcement

penangkapan

penangkapan

Ex: The police made the arrest after the suspect was identified in the surveillance footage. 
Tutup
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patrol
patrol
[Kata benda]

the act of regularly moving around an area to check for danger, crime, or other problems

patroli,  ronda

patroli, ronda

Ex: Daniel went on patrol with the security team. 
Tutup
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area
area
[Kata benda]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

daerah, wilayah

daerah, wilayah

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
Tutup
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to search
to search
[kata kerja]

to try to find something or someone by carefully looking or investigating

mencari,  memeriksa

mencari, memeriksa

Ex: They recently searched the house for their lost keys. 
Tutup
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house
house
[Kata benda]

a building where people live, especially as a family

rumah, kediaman

rumah, kediaman

Ex: She invited her friends over to her house for a birthday party. 
Tutup
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footage
footage
[Kata benda]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

rekaman, adegan

rekaman, adegan

Ex: The drone captured stunning footage of the mountains. 

Drone menangkap rekaman menakjubkan dari pegunungan.

Tutup
Masuk
to study
to study
[kata kerja]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

belajar

belajar

Ex: She spends hours every day to study for her upcoming exams. 
Tutup
Masuk
closed-circuit television

a system in which a number of cameras send their feed to television sets to protect a place and its occupants from crime

televisi sirkuit tertutup, sistem kamera pengawas

televisi sirkuit tertutup, sistem kamera pengawas

Ex: Hospitals use closed-circuit television to keep an eye on critical areas and ensure patient safety. 

Rumah sakit menggunakan televisi sirkuit tertutup untuk mengawasi area kritis dan memastikan keamanan pasien.

Tutup
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to vandalize
to vandalize
[kata kerja]

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

merusak, sengaja merusak

merusak, sengaja merusak

Ex: Schools implemented security measures to prevent students from vandalizing facilities. 

Sekolah menerapkan langkah-langkah keamanan untuk mencegah siswa merusak fasilitas.

Tutup
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police work
police work
[Kata benda]

the job done by police officers, which includes preventing and solving crimes, maintaining public order, and enforcing the law

pekerjaan polisi, tugas kepolisian

pekerjaan polisi, tugas kepolisian

Ex: Effective police work requires strong communication skills. 

Pekerjaan polisi yang efektif membutuhkan keterampilan komunikasi yang kuat.

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