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Aklat Solutions - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 8 - 8A

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 8 - 8A sa Solutions Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "arsonist", "looting", "culprit", atbp.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
arsonist
arsonist
[Pangngalan]

a person who intentionally starts fires, often for criminal purposes

magsisindi, arsonista

magsisindi, arsonista

Ex: The police arrested an arsonist suspected of starting multiple fires in the city. 

Inaresto ng pulisya ang isang arsonista na pinaghihinalaang nagpasimula ng maraming sunog sa lungsod.

burglar
burglar
[Pangngalan]

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

magnanakaw, tulis

magnanakaw, tulis

Ex: The burglar broke into the house through the back door while the family was asleep upstairs. 

Pumasok ang magnanakaw sa bahay sa pamamagitan ng likod na pinto habang natutulog ang pamilya sa itaas.

burglary
burglary
[Pangngalan]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

pagnanakaw, pagsalakay

pagnanakaw, pagsalakay

Ex: After the burglary, the family installed a new security system to protect their home. 

Pagkatapos ng pagnanakaw, nag-install ang pamilya ng bagong security system para protektahan ang kanilang tahanan.

mugging
mugging
[Pangngalan]

the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money

pagnanakaw, paghahampas upang nakawin ang pera

pagnanakaw, paghahampas upang nakawin ang pera

Ex: He reported the mugging to the police immediately. 

Agad niyang iniulat ang pagnanakaw sa pulisya.

mugger
mugger
[Pangngalan]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

manghahablot, magnanakaw sa lansangan

manghahablot, magnanakaw sa lansangan

Ex: The mugger approached her in the dark alley and demanded that she hand over her purse. 

Lumapit ang holdaper sa kanya sa madilim na eskinita at hiniling na ibigay niya ang kanyang pitaka.

murder
murder
[Pangngalan]

the crime of ending a person's life deliberately

pagpatay

pagpatay

Ex: The documentary explored various motives behind murder, shedding light on psychological factors involved. 
murderer
murderer
[Pangngalan]

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

mamamatay-tao, pumatay

mamamatay-tao, pumatay

Ex: The police apprehended the murderer after a lengthy investigation into the crime. 
theft
theft
[Pangngalan]

the act or crime of dishonestly taking something that belongs to someone else

pagnanakaw,  pangingikil

pagnanakaw, pangingikil

Ex: The police are investigating the theft of several valuable paintings. 
thief
thief
[Pangngalan]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

magnanakaw,  maninikwat

magnanakaw, maninikwat

Ex: The thief stole Emma's wallet while she was boarding the bus. 
to break
to break
[Pandiwa]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

basagin, sirahin

basagin, sirahin

Ex: She didn't mean to break the vase; it slipped from her hands. 
to damage
to damage
[Pandiwa]

to physically harm something

sira, pinsala

sira, pinsala

Ex: The construction work was paused to avoid accidentally damaging the underground pipes. 
to kill
to kill
[Pandiwa]

to end the life of someone or something

patayin, pumatay

patayin, pumatay

Ex: The assassin was hired to kill a political figure. 
to sell
to sell
[Pandiwa]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

ipagbili, ibenta

ipagbili, ibenta

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets. 
to steal
to steal
[Pandiwa]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

magnakaw, umit

magnakaw, umit

Ex: While we were at the party, someone was stealing valuables from the guests. 
crime
crime
[Pangngalan]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen,  kasalanan

krimen, kasalanan

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe. 
criminal
criminal
[Pangngalan]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

kriminal, salarin

kriminal, salarin

Ex: The criminal confessed to robbing the bank. 
arson
arson
[Pangngalan]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

pagsunog, pagpapasabog

pagsunog, pagpapasabog

Ex: The fire department suspects arson as the cause of the warehouse fire. 

Ang kagawaran ng bumbero ay naghihinala ng pagsusunog bilang sanhi ng sunog sa bodega.

to burgle
to burgle
[Pandiwa]

to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

magnakaw, looban

magnakaw, looban

Ex: The thieves tried to burgle the house while the family was on vacation, but the alarm system scared them off. 

Sinubukan ng mga magnanakaw na nakawin ang bahay habang ang pamilya ay nasa bakasyon, ngunit natakot sila ng alarm system.

looting
looting
[Pangngalan]

the act of stealing goods or property from a place, especially during a time of chaos or disorder

pagnanakaw, pandarambong

pagnanakaw, pandarambong

Ex: The police arrested several people involved in the looting. 

Inaresto ng pulisya ang ilang tao na sangkot sa pagnanakaw.

looter
looter
[Pangngalan]

someone who steals things from a place during a time of unrest or disaster

magnanakaw, manloloob

magnanakaw, manloloob

Ex: The police caught a looter trying to break into a store. 

Nahuli ng pulis ang isang magnanakaw na sinusubukang pumasok sa isang tindahan.

to loot
to loot
[Pandiwa]

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

magnakaw, nakawin

magnakaw, nakawin

Ex: The company discovered that a competitor had looted their proprietary software code and was selling a similar product under a different name. 

Natuklasan ng kumpanya na isang katunggali ang nagnakaw ng kanilang proprietary software code at nagbebenta ng katulad na produkto sa ibang pangalan.

to mug
to mug
[Pandiwa]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

mandurukot, magnakaw sa pamamagitan ng pananakot

mandurukot, magnakaw sa pamamagitan ng pananakot

Ex: The assailant attempted to mug the pedestrian by brandishing a weapon. 
robbery
robbery
[Pangngalan]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

pagnanakaw, holdap

pagnanakaw, holdap

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 

Ang bangko ay naging target ng isang pagnanakaw, na ang mga magnanakaw ay tumakas na may malaking halaga ng pera.

shoplifting
shoplifting
[Pangngalan]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

pagnanakaw sa tindahan, shoplifting

pagnanakaw sa tindahan, shoplifting

Ex: Shoplifting is considered a serious crime in most countries. 

Ang pagnanakaw sa tindahan ay itinuturing na isang malubhang krimen sa karamihan ng mga bansa.

shoplifter
shoplifter
[Pangngalan]

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

magnanakaw sa tindahan, kawatan

magnanakaw sa tindahan, kawatan

Ex: The shoplifter was caught hiding items in their bag. 

Nahuli ang magnanakaw sa tindahan na nagtatago ng mga item sa kanilang bag.

to shoplift
to shoplift
[Pandiwa]

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

magnakaw sa tindahan, umit sa tindahan

magnakaw sa tindahan, umit sa tindahan

Ex: He tried to shoplift a watch, but the security cameras caught him in the act. 

Sinubukan niyang magnakaw sa tindahan ng relo, ngunit nahuli siya ng mga security camera sa akto.

to smuggle
to smuggle
[Pandiwa]

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

magpalusot ng ilegal, illegal at lihim na paglipat ng mga kalakal o tao papasok o palabas ng isang bansa

magpalusot ng ilegal, illegal at lihim na paglipat ng mga kalakal o tao papasok o palabas ng isang bansa

Ex: Border patrol intercepted a group trying to smuggle undocumented migrants into the country. 

Hinarang ng border patrol ang isang grupo na nagtatangkang magpalusot ng mga undocumented migrant sa bansa.

smuggler
smuggler
[Pangngalan]

an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people

smuggler, tagapuslit

smuggler, tagapuslit

Ex: The smuggler was caught attempting to bring drugs into the country through hidden compartments in his truck. 

Nahuli ang smuggler habang sinusubukang magpasok ng droga sa bansa sa pamamagitan ng mga nakatagong compartment sa kanyang trak.

vandalism
vandalism
[Pangngalan]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

pambababoy

pambababoy

Ex: After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas. 

Pagkatapos ng pambababoy sa pampublikong aklatan, nagkaisa ang komunidad para linisin at ayusin ang mga nasirang lugar.

vandal
vandal
[Pangngalan]

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

bandal, taong sinadyang sumira ng ari-arian

bandal, taong sinadyang sumira ng ari-arian

Ex: The police were searching for the vandal who spray-painted graffiti on the walls of the historic building. 

Ang pulis ay naghahanap sa bandal na nag-spray-paint ng graffiti sa mga pader ng makasaysayang gusali.

to appeal
to appeal
[Pandiwa]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

mag-apela, maghain ng apela

mag-apela, maghain ng apela

Ex: The defendant decided to appeal the verdict of the lower court in hopes of receiving a more favorable outcome. 
witness
witness
[Pangngalan]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

saksi, saksi sa pangyayari

saksi, saksi sa pangyayari

Ex: The only witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety. 
to identify
to identify
[Pandiwa]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

kilalanin,  matukoy

kilalanin, matukoy

Ex: She couldn't identify the person at the door until they spoke. 
culprit
culprit
[Pangngalan]

a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing

salarin, may kasalanan

salarin, may kasalanan

Ex: The police caught the culprit behind the robbery. 

Nahuli ng pulis ang salarin sa likod ng pagnanakaw.

to interview
to interview
[Pandiwa]

to ask someone questions about a particular topic on the TV, radio, or for a newspaper

interbyu, tanungin

interbyu, tanungin

Ex: They asked insightful questions when they interviewed the artist for the magazine. 
suspect
suspect
[Pangngalan]

a person or thing that is thought to be the cause of something, particularly something bad

pinaghihinalaan, sinasabing may sala

pinaghihinalaan, sinasabing may sala

Ex: The unexpected noise in the attic led the family to suspect that the raccoon was the culprit causing the disturbance. 
to launch
to launch
[Pandiwa]

to start an organized activity or operation

ilunsad, simulan

ilunsad, simulan

Ex: They plan to launch a marketing campaign to promote the event. 
investigation
investigation
[Pangngalan]

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

pagsisiyasat,  imbestigasyon

pagsisiyasat, imbestigasyon

Ex: Law enforcement officials are carrying out an investigation to uncover the truth behind the incident. 
arrest
arrest
[Pangngalan]

the legal act of capturing someone and taking them into custody by law enforcement

pag-aresto

pag-aresto

Ex: After his arrest, the suspect was held in a detention center until his trial. 
patrol
patrol
[Pangngalan]

the act of regularly moving around an area to check for danger, crime, or other problems

pagtutok,  pagpapatrolya

pagtutok, pagpapatrolya

Ex: Police increased their patrol of the neighborhood at night. 
area
area
[Pangngalan]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

lugar, rehiyon

lugar, rehiyon

Ex: They moved to a new area of the city that was closer to their jobs. 
to search
to search
[Pandiwa]

to try to find something or someone by carefully looking or investigating

maghanap,  saliksikin

maghanap, saliksikin

Ex: The detectives searched the area for evidence, meticulously examining every detail for clues. 
house
house
[Pangngalan]

a building where people live, especially as a family

bahay, tahanan

bahay, tahanan

Ex: The modern house featured large windows, allowing ample natural light to fill every room. 
footage
footage
[Pangngalan]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

footage, kuha

footage, kuha

Ex: The security footage helped identify the thief. 

Nakatulong ang footage ng seguridad na makilala ang magnanakaw.

to study
to study
[Pandiwa]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

mag-aral

mag-aral

Ex: She studied the history of art for her final paper. 
closed-circuit television

a system in which a number of cameras send their feed to television sets to protect a place and its occupants from crime

telebisyong closed-circuit, sistemang CCTV

telebisyong closed-circuit, sistemang CCTV

Ex: The bank installed closed-circuit television cameras to monitor all transactions and enhance security. 

Nag-install ang bangko ng mga camera ng closed-circuit television para subaybayan ang lahat ng transaksyon at pagbutihin ang seguridad.

to vandalize
to vandalize
[Pandiwa]

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

manirang-puri, sadyang sirain

manirang-puri, sadyang sirain

Ex: The park was closed temporarily for repairs after vandals had vandalized the playground equipment. 

Ang parke ay pansamantalang isinara para sa mga pag-aayos matapos na sinira ng mga vandal ang mga kagamitan sa palaruan.

police work
police work
[Pangngalan]

the job done by police officers, which includes preventing and solving crimes, maintaining public order, and enforcing the law

trabaho ng pulis, gawain ng pulisya

trabaho ng pulis, gawain ng pulisya

Ex: Police work often involves investigating crimes and arresting suspects. 

Ang trabaho ng pulis ay madalas na nagsasangkot ng pagsisiyasat sa mga krimen at pag-aresto sa mga suspek.

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