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Książka Solutions - Średnio zaawansowany niższy - Jednostka 8 - 8A

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Unit 8 - 8A w podręczniku Solutions Pre-Intermediate, takie jak "podpalacz", "grabież", "winowajca" itp.

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Solutions - Pre-Intermediate
arsonist
arsonist
[Rzeczownik]

a person who intentionally starts fires, often for criminal purposes

podpalacz, piroman

podpalacz, piroman

Ex: The police arrested an arsonist suspected of starting multiple fires in the city. 
burglar
burglar
[Rzeczownik]

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

włamywacz, złodziej

włamywacz, złodziej

Ex: The burglar broke into the house through the back door while the family was asleep upstairs. 
burglary
burglary
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

włamanie, kradzież z włamaniem

włamanie, kradzież z włamaniem

Ex: Burglary rates tend to increase during the holiday season as thieves target empty homes. 
mugging
mugging
[Rzeczownik]

the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money

napad, pobicie w celu kradzieży

napad, pobicie w celu kradzieży

Ex: He reported the mugging to the police immediately. 
mugger
mugger
[Rzeczownik]

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

rabuś, kieszonkowiec

rabuś, kieszonkowiec

Ex: The mugger approached her in the dark alley and demanded that she hand over her purse. 
murder
murder
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of ending a person's life deliberately

morderstwo

morderstwo

Ex: The detective was called to investigate a murder that had shocked the small town. 
murderer
murderer
[Rzeczownik]

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

morderca, zabójca

morderca, zabójca

Ex: The police apprehended the murderer after a lengthy investigation into the crime. 
theft
theft
[Rzeczownik]

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

kradzież

kradzież

Ex: The police launched an investigation into the theft of expensive jewelry from the local boutique. 
thief
thief
[Rzeczownik]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

złodziej, włamywacz

złodziej, włamywacz

Ex: The thief was caught on camera as he sneaked into the store and took a handful of electronics. 
to break
to break
[Czasownik]

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

łamać, złamać

łamać, złamać

Ex: Be careful not to break the glass when you wash the dishes. 
to damage
to damage
[Czasownik]

to physically harm something

uszkodzić, zniszczyć

uszkodzić, zniszczyć

Ex: The storm's strong winds and hailstones damaged the roof of the house. 
to kill
to kill
[Czasownik]

to end the life of someone or something

zabijać, zabić

zabijać, zabić

Ex: The hunter aimed carefully to kill the deer for food. 
to sell
to sell
[Czasownik]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

sprzedawać, handlować

sprzedawać, handlować

Ex: Are you planning to sell your house in the near future? 
to steal
to steal
[Czasownik]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

kraść, zwędzić

kraść, zwędzić

Ex: She steals cookies from the jar when no one is looking. 
crime
crime
[Rzeczownik]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

przestępstwo,  zbrodnia

przestępstwo, zbrodnia

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
criminal
criminal
[Rzeczownik]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

przestępca, kryminalista

przestępca, kryminalista

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
arson
arson
[Rzeczownik]

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

podpalenie, piromania

podpalenie, piromania

Ex: The fire department suspects arson as the cause of the warehouse fire. 
to burgle
to burgle
[Czasownik]

to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

włamać się, okraść

włamać się, okraść

Ex: The thieves tried to burgle the house while the family was on vacation, but the alarm system scared them off. 
looting
looting
[Rzeczownik]

the act of stealing goods or property from a place, especially during a time of chaos or disorder

grabież, plądrowanie

grabież, plądrowanie

Ex: The police arrested several people involved in the looting. 
looter
looter
[Rzeczownik]

someone who steals things from a place during a time of unrest or disaster

grabieżca, rabuś

grabieżca, rabuś

Ex: The police caught a looter trying to break into a store. 
to loot
to loot
[Czasownik]

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

rabować, kraść

rabować, kraść

Ex: The company discovered that a competitor had looted their proprietary software code and was selling a similar product under a different name. 
to mug
to mug
[Czasownik]

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

okradać, napadać w celu kradzieży

okradać, napadać w celu kradzieży

Ex: The assailant attempted to mug the pedestrian by brandishing a weapon. 
robbery
robbery
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

rabunek, kradzież

rabunek, kradzież

Ex: The bank was the target of a robbery, with the thieves escaping with a large sum of money. 
shoplifting
shoplifting
[Rzeczownik]

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

kradzież sklepowa, wynoszenie towarów ze sklepu

kradzież sklepowa, wynoszenie towarów ze sklepu

Ex: Shoplifting is considered a serious crime in most countries. 
shoplifter
shoplifter
[Rzeczownik]

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

złodziej sklepowy, włamywacz

złodziej sklepowy, włamywacz

Ex: The shoplifter was caught hiding items in their bag. 
to shoplift
to shoplift
[Czasownik]

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

kraść w sklepie, dokonywać kradzieży sklepowych

kraść w sklepie, dokonywać kradzieży sklepowych

Ex: The security cameras captured the individual attempting to shoplift items from the store. 
to smuggle
to smuggle
[Czasownik]

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

przemycać, nielegalnie i potajemnie przemieszczać towary lub osoby do lub z kraju

przemycać, nielegalnie i potajemnie przemieszczać towary lub osoby do lub z kraju

Ex: Border patrol intercepted a group trying to smuggle undocumented migrants into the country. 
smuggler
smuggler
[Rzeczownik]

an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people

przemytnik, przemycacz

przemytnik, przemycacz

Ex: The smuggler was caught attempting to bring drugs into the country through hidden compartments in his truck. 
vandalism
vandalism
[Rzeczownik]

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

wandalizm

wandalizm

Ex: After the vandalism of the public library, the community came together to clean and restore the damaged areas. 
vandal
vandal
[Rzeczownik]

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

wandale, niszczyciel

wandale, niszczyciel

Ex: The police were searching for the vandal who spray-painted graffiti on the walls of the historic building. 
to appeal
to appeal
[Czasownik]

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

odwoływać się, wnosić apelację

odwoływać się, wnosić apelację

Ex: The defense attorney filed a motion to appeal the sentencing imposed by the trial court. 
witness
witness
[Rzeczownik]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

świadek, naoczny świadek

świadek, naoczny świadek

Ex: The witness gave a detailed account of what happened during the burglary. 
to identify
to identify
[Czasownik]

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

identyfikować,  rozpoznawać

identyfikować, rozpoznawać

Ex: The detective easily identifies the suspect from the security footage. 
culprit
culprit
[Rzeczownik]

a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing

winowajca, sprawca

winowajca, sprawca

Ex: The police caught the culprit behind the robbery. 
to interview
to interview
[Czasownik]

to ask someone questions about a particular topic on the TV, radio, or for a newspaper

przeprowadzać wywiad, pytac

przeprowadzać wywiad, pytac

Ex: The journalist was eager to interview the renowned scientist for a feature article in the newspaper. 
suspect
suspect
[Rzeczownik]

a person or thing that is thought to be the cause of something, particularly something bad

podejrzany, domniemany sprawca

podejrzany, domniemany sprawca

Ex: The mechanics identified the old battery as the suspect in the car's recent performance issues. 
to launch
to launch
[Czasownik]

to start an organized activity or operation

uruchomić, rozpocząć

uruchomić, rozpocząć

Ex: They plan to launch a marketing campaign to promote the event. 
investigation
investigation
[Rzeczownik]

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

śledztwo,  dochodzenie

śledztwo, dochodzenie

Ex: The detective launched an investigation into the mysterious disappearance of the jewelry. 
arrest
arrest
[Rzeczownik]

the legal act of capturing someone and taking them into custody by law enforcement

aresztowanie

aresztowanie

Ex: The police made the arrest after the suspect was identified in the surveillance footage. 
patrol
patrol
[Rzeczownik]

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

patrol

patrol

Ex: The police officer conducted a patrol of the neighborhood to ensure the safety of residents. 
area
area
[Rzeczownik]

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

obszar, rejon

obszar, rejon

Ex: The area around the lake is a popular picnic spot. 
to search
to search
[Czasownik]

to try to find something or someone by carefully looking or investigating

szukać,  przeszukiwać

szukać, przeszukiwać

Ex: The detectives searched the area for evidence, meticulously examining every detail for clues. 
house
house
[Rzeczownik]

a building where people live, especially as a family

dom, mieszkanie

dom, mieszkanie

Ex: She invited her friends over to her house for a birthday party. 
footage
footage
[Rzeczownik]

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

nagranie, materiał filmowy

nagranie, materiał filmowy

Ex: The security footage helped identify the thief. 
to study
to study
[Czasownik]

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

uczyć się

uczyć się

Ex: She spends hours every day to study for her upcoming exams. 
closed-circuit television

a system in which a number of cameras send their feed to television sets to protect a place and its occupants from crime

telewizja przemysłowa, system monitoringu wizyjnego

telewizja przemysłowa, system monitoringu wizyjnego

Ex: The bank installed closed-circuit television cameras to monitor all transactions and enhance security. 
to vandalize
to vandalize
[Czasownik]

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

wandalizować, umyślnie niszczyć

wandalizować, umyślnie niszczyć

Ex: The park was closed temporarily for repairs after vandals had vandalized the playground equipment. 
police work
police work
[Rzeczownik]

the job done by police officers, which includes preventing and solving crimes, maintaining public order, and enforcing the law

praca policji, działalność policyjna

praca policji, działalność policyjna

Ex: Police work often involves investigating crimes and arresting suspects. 
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