کتاب 'سلوشنز' پیش‌متوسطه - واحد 8 - 8A

a person who intentionally starts fires, often for criminal purposes

آتش‌افروز

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

دزد

the crime of entering a building to commit illegal activities such as stealing, damaging property, etc.

دزدی, سرقت

the act of threatening someone or beating them in order to gain some money

زورگیری, خفت‌گیری

a person who attacks and robs people in a public place

زورگیر, خفت‌گیر

the crime of ending a person's life deliberately

قتل (عمد)

a person who is guilty of killing another human being deliberately

قاتل, آدم‌کش

the illegal act of taking something from a place or person without permission

دزدی, سرقت

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

دزد, سارق

to separate something into more pieces, often in a sudden way

شکستن

to physically harm something

آسیب رساندن, صدمه زدن

to end the life of someone or something

کشتن

to give something to someone in exchange for money

فروختن

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

دزدیدن

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

جرم

someone who does or is involved in an illegal activity

مجرم, جانی

the criminal act of setting something on fire, particularly a building

آتش‌افروزی

to illegally enter a place in order to commit theft

دزدی کردن

the act of stealing goods or property from a place, especially during a time of chaos or disorder

غارتگری, چپاول

someone who steals things from a place during a time of unrest or disaster

غارتگر, چپاولگر

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

غارت کردن, چپاول کردن

to steal from someone by threatening them or using violence, particularly in a public place

زورگیری کردن, خفت‌گیری کردن

the crime of stealing money or goods from someone or somewhere, especially by violence or threat

سرقت, دزدی

the crime of taking goods from a store without paying for them

دزدی از مغازه

a person who secretly takes goods from a store without paying

کف‌زَن

to steal goods from a store by secretly taking them without paying

کِش رفتن (از فروشگاه و مغازه), دزدی کردن (از فروشگاه و مغازه)

to move goods or people illegally and secretly into or out of a country

قاچاق کردن

an individual who illegally and secretly imports or exports goods or people

قاچاقچی

the illegal act of purposefully damaging a property belonging to another person or organization

تخریب اموال یا اماکن

someone who intentionally damages or destroys public or private property

خرابکار

to officially ask a higher court to review and reverse the decision made by a lower court

فرجام خواستن

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

شاهد

to be able to say who or what someone or something is

تشخیص دادن, شناسایی کردن

a person who is responsible for a crime or wrongdoing

مجرم, تبه‌کار

to ask someone questions about a particular topic on the TV, radio, or for a newspaper

مصاحبه کردن

a person or thing that is thought to be the cause of something, particularly something bad

فرد مقصر

to start an organized activity or operation

آغاز به کار کردن, شروع کردن

an attempt to gather the facts of a matter such as a crime, incident, etc. to find out the truth

تحقیق, بازرسی

the legal act of capturing someone and taking them into custody by law enforcement

بازداشت

the act of going around a place at regular intervals to prevent a crime or wrongdoing from being committed

گشت (پلیسی و نظامی), گشت‌زنی

a particular part or region of a city, country, or the world

منطقه, ناحیه

to try to find something or someone by carefully looking or investigating

دنبال کسی یا چیزی گشتن

a building where people live, especially as a family

خانه

the raw material that is filmed by a video or movie camera

فیلم خام, فیلم بدون‌تدوین

to spend time to learn about certain subjects by reading books, going to school, etc.

درس خواندن

a system in which a number of cameras send their feed to television sets to protect a place and its occupants from crime

سامانه تصویری مداربسته

to intentionally damage something, particularly public property

(اماکن یا اموال را) تخریب کردن

the job done by police officers, which includes preventing and solving crimes, maintaining public order, and enforcing the law

امور پلیسی, فعالیت‌های پلیسی