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Keterampilan Kata SAT 2 - Pelajaran 8

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Mulai belajar
SAT Word Skills 2
to expostulate
to expostulate
[kata kerja]

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

menegur, menentang dengan keras

menegur, menentang dengan keras

Ex: Yesterday, I expostulated with my colleague about their unprofessional behavior. 

Kemarin, saya memprotes rekan kerja saya tentang perilaku mereka yang tidak profesional.

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exposure
exposure
[Kata benda]

the condition of being unprotected from harm, danger, or adverse conditions

paparan, kerentanan

paparan, kerentanan

Ex: The building's poor insulation increased exposure to cold. 

Isolasi bangunan yang buruk meningkatkan paparan terhadap dingin.

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to expound
to expound
[kata kerja]

to give an explanation of something by talking about it in great detail

menjelaskan, menguraikan

menjelaskan, menguraikan

Ex: The professor expounded on the subject, providing in-depth analysis and examples. 

Profesor itu menjelaskan subjek tersebut, memberikan analisis mendalam dan contoh.

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precipice
precipice
[Kata benda]

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

jurang

jurang

Ex: The mountain trail ended abruptly at a dangerous precipice. 

Jejak gunung berakhir tiba-tiba di tebing yang berbahaya.

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precipitant
precipitant
[Adjektiva]

happening more quickly than normal circumstances, especially without required preparation

terburu-buru

terburu-buru

Ex: His precipitant decision to resign without consulting others backfired. 

Keputusannya yang terburu-buru untuk mengundurkan diri tanpa berkonsultasi dengan orang lain berbalik arah.

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precipitous
precipitous
[Adjektiva]

being made or carried out in a hurrying way that lacked thoughtful consideration

terburu-buru, tanpa pertimbangan

terburu-buru, tanpa pertimbangan

Ex: Critics argued the policy overhaul was too precipitous and did not allow for public comment. 

Para kritikus berpendapat bahwa perubahan kebijakan terlalu terburu-buru dan tidak mengizinkan komentar publik.

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theoretical
theoretical
[Adjektiva]

relating to or based on theory or logical reasoning rather than practical experience or application

teoretis, abstrak

teoretis, abstrak

Ex: She had strong theoretical knowledge of design principles but limited portfolio of realized architectural works. 

Dia memiliki pengetahuan teoretis yang kuat tentang prinsip-prinsip desain tetapi portofolio terbatas dari karya arsitektur yang diwujudkan.

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theorist
theorist
[Kata benda]

someone who formulates general principles to explain specific events or phenomena

teoretikus,  ahli teori

teoretikus, ahli teori

Ex: Albert Einstein is renowned as a theoretical physicist and a seminal theorist in the field of relativity. 

Albert Einstein dikenal sebagai fisikawan teoretis dan teoretisi seminal di bidang relativitas.

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to theorize
to theorize
[kata kerja]

to express various scenarios about something without necessarily basing it on evidence or facts

berteori, berspekulasi

berteori, berspekulasi

Ex: Without solid evidence, it’s easy to theorize but harder to prove. 

Tanpa bukti yang kuat, mudah untuk berteori tetapi lebih sulit untuk membuktikannya.

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thesis
thesis
[Kata benda]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

tesis, usulan

tesis, usulan

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 

Dalam debat, Sarah menyampaikan tesis bahwa undang-undang pengendalian senjata yang lebih ketat akan menyebabkan penurunan kekerasan terkait senjata.

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ironic
ironic
[Adjektiva]

using statements that mean the opposite of what is stated, often to convey criticism or humor through an implied second meaning

ironis, satir

ironis, satir

Ex: Fans enjoyed the podcast for its ironic, irreverent satire of current events. 

Penggemar menikmati podcast karena satiranya yang ironis dan tidak sopan terhadap peristiwa terkini.

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irony
irony
[Kata benda]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironi

ironi

Ex: His speech was filled with irony, making fun of the company’s so-called "success." 

Pidatonya penuh dengan ironi, mengolok-olok 'kesuksesan' yang disebut-sebut perusahaan.

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to botanize
to botanize
[kata kerja]

to study or collect plants in a scientific or systematic manner, often in their natural environments

mempelajari tumbuhan, mengumpulkan tumbuhan

mempelajari tumbuhan, mengumpulkan tumbuhan

Ex: She regularly botanizes in the local park, studying the plant species and their interactions. 

Dia secara teratur berbotani di taman lokal, mempelajari spesies tanaman dan interaksinya.

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botany
botany
[Kata benda]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botani

botani

Ex: Botany helps us understand how plants contribute to environmental health. 

Botani membantu kita memahami bagaimana tanaman berkontribusi terhadap kesehatan lingkungan.

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to entreat
to entreat
[kata kerja]

to ask someone in an emotional or urgent way to do something

memohon, meminta dengan sangat

memohon, meminta dengan sangat

Ex: I entreat you to consider my proposal seriously. 

Saya memohon Anda untuk mempertimbangkan proposal saya dengan serius.

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entreaty
entreaty
[Kata benda]

a request made with sincerity or desperation

permohonan, permintaan yang sungguh-sungguh

permohonan, permintaan yang sungguh-sungguh

Ex: The prisoner's entreaty for mercy fell on deaf ears. 

Permohonan tahanan untuk belas kasihan tidak dihiraukan.

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inborn
inborn
[Adjektiva]

referring to traits that are present from birth and are influenced by genetic inheritance, such as medical conditions or physical features

bawaan, keturunan

bawaan, keturunan

Ex: The child was diagnosed with an inborn metabolic disorder. 

Anak itu didiagnosis dengan gangguan metabolik bawaan.

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inbred
inbred
[Adjektiva]

born or developed as a result of reproduction between closely related members within a group of animals, plants, or people

sedarah, dihasilkan dari reproduksi antara anggota yang berhubungan dekat

sedarah, dihasilkan dari reproduksi antara anggota yang berhubungan dekat

Ex: In agriculture, inbred crop varieties are often developed to ensure consistent traits and uniformity in the harvest. 

Dalam pertanian, varietas tanaman inbrida sering dikembangkan untuk memastikan sifat yang konsisten dan keseragaman dalam panen.

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nebula
nebula
[Kata benda]

a faint, cloudy spot on the cornea of the eye

nebula, kekeruhan kornea

nebula, kekeruhan kornea

Ex: She was diagnosed with a nebula in one eye. 

Dia didiagnosis dengan nebula di satu mata.

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nebulous
nebulous
[Adjektiva]

relating to or resembling a vast cloud of dust and gas in space

kabur, berawan

kabur, berawan

Ex: The nebulous clouds in the night sky resembled a distant nebula. 

Awan kabur di langit malam menyerupai nebula yang jauh.

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