SAT词汇技能2 - 第8课

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SAT词汇技能2
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劝诫

Ex: He is currently expostulating with the customer service representative over the poor quality of the product .

他目前正在与客服代表激烈争论产品质量差的问题。

exposure [名词]
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暴露

Ex: Workers face exposure to hazardous chemicals .

工人面临对危险化学品的暴露

to expound [动词]
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阐述

Ex: She took time to expound the historical context behind the novel .

她花时间阐述了小说背后的历史背景。

precipice [名词]
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悬崖

Ex: The hiker carefully approached the precipice to avoid falling .

徒步旅行者小心翼翼地接近悬崖以避免坠落。

precipitant [形容词]
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仓促的

Ex:

仓促的公告让利益相关者感到意外,因为没有适当考虑替代方案。

precipitous [形容词]
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仓促的

Ex: The stock market plunge was seen by some as an overreaction or precipitous response not backed by fundamentals .

股市暴跌被一些人视为过度反应或没有基本面支持的仓促回应。

theoretical [形容词]
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理论的

Ex: A theoretical model of an atom uses assumptions rather than evidence .

一个原子的理论模型使用假设而不是证据。

theorist [名词]
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理论家

Ex: The psychologist 's groundbreaking work as a theorist revolutionized our understanding of human behavior and cognition .

这位心理学家作为理论家的开创性工作彻底改变了我们对人类行为和认知的理解。

to theorize [动词]
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理论化

Ex: At the party , the group theorized for fun about what society might look like in a hundred years .

在聚会上,这群人为了好玩推测了一百年后社会可能的样子。

thesis [名词]
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论文

Ex: During the discussion , John put forward the thesis that technology has both positive and negative impacts on society .

在讨论中,约翰提出了论点,即技术对社会既有正面也有负面影响。

ironic [形容词]
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讽刺的

Ex: Her ironic criticism of inconsistencies showed a deep understanding of the issues at play .

她对不一致的讽刺批评显示了对所涉问题的深刻理解。

irony [名词]
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讽刺

Ex: She used irony to criticize the absurdity of the situation .

她用反语来批评这种情况的荒谬。

to botanize [动词]
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植物学研究

Ex: He enjoys botanizing in the desert , searching for resilient plant species that have adapted to survive in arid conditions .

他喜欢在沙漠中植物采集,寻找那些已经适应在干旱条件下生存的韧性植物物种。

botany [名词]
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植物学

Ex: His research in botany focused on plant adaptation to climate change .

他在植物学的研究集中在植物对气候变化的适应上。

to entreat [动词]
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恳求

Ex: While I was entreating the authorities to help me , a kind stranger offered to lend a helping hand .

当我正在恳求当局帮助我时,一位好心的陌生人主动伸出援手。

entreaty [名词]
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恳求

Ex: He ignored their entreaty to reconsider the decision .

他无视了他们要求重新考虑决定的恳求

inborn [形容词]
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天生的

Ex: Twins studies suggest that certain personality traits may have an inborn genetic component .

双胞胎研究表明,某些人格特质可能具有天生的遗传成分。

inbred [形容词]
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近亲繁殖的

Ex:

皇室坚持在其血统内通婚,导致了一段近亲繁殖君主的历史。

nebula [名词]
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a faint, cloudy spot on the cornea of the eye

Ex: A nebula can slightly blur vision if it is dense .
nebulous [形容词]
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朦胧的

Ex: The scientist studied the nebulous formations in the laboratory , seeking to understand the intricate processes of cosmic dust .

科学家在实验室里研究了星云状的形成,试图理解宇宙尘埃的复杂过程。