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Dovednosti s SAT Slovy 2 - Lekce 8

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SAT Word Skills 2
to expostulate

to strongly argue, disapprove, or disagree with someone or something

pokárat, ostře protestovat

pokárat, ostře protestovat

Ex: Yesterday, I expostulated with my colleague about their unprofessional behavior. 
exposure
exposure
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being unprotected from harm, danger, or adverse conditions

vystavení, zranitelnost

vystavení, zranitelnost

Ex: Prolonged exposure to the sun can cause burns. 
to expound
to expound
[sloveso]

to give an explanation of something by talking about it in great detail

vyložiti, podrobně vysvětlit

vyložiti, podrobně vysvětlit

Ex: The speaker will expound on the benefits of renewable energy in his presentation. 
precipice
precipice
[Podstatné jméno]

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

propast

propast

Ex: They stood on the edge of the precipice, looking down at the valley below. 
precipitant
precipitant
[Přídavné jméno]

happening more quickly than normal circumstances, especially without required preparation

ukvapený

ukvapený

Ex: His precipitant decision to resign without consulting others backfired. 
precipitous
precipitous
[Přídavné jméno]

being made or carried out in a hurrying way that lacked thoughtful consideration

ukvapený, unáhlený

ukvapený, unáhlený

Ex: Critics argued the policy overhaul was too precipitous and did not allow for public comment. 
theoretical
theoretical
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or based on theory or logical reasoning rather than practical experience or application

teoretický, abstraktní

teoretický, abstraktní

Ex: Urban planners relied heavily on theoretical models of traffic flow without real-world validation. 
theorist
theorist
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who formulates general principles to explain specific events or phenomena

teoretik

teoretik

Ex: Albert Einstein is renowned as a theoretical physicist and a seminal theorist in the field of relativity. 
to theorize
to theorize
[sloveso]

to express various scenarios about something without necessarily basing it on evidence or facts

teoretizovat, spekulovat

teoretizovat, spekulovat

Ex: We spent the afternoon theorizing about what aliens might look like and how they would communicate. 
thesis
thesis
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement that someone presents as a topic to be argued or examined

teze, návrh

teze, návrh

Ex: In the debate, Sarah presented the thesis that stricter gun control laws would lead to a decrease in gun-related violence. 
ironic
ironic
[Přídavné jméno]

using statements that mean the opposite of what is stated, often to convey criticism or humor through an implied second meaning

ironický, satirický

ironický, satirický

Ex: Fans enjoyed the podcast for its ironic, irreverent satire of current events. 
irony
irony
[Podstatné jméno]

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironie

ironie

Ex: His irony was so sharp that some people didn’t realize he was mocking them. 
to botanize
to botanize
[sloveso]

to study or collect plants in a scientific or systematic manner, often in their natural environments

botanizovat, studovat rostliny

botanizovat, studovat rostliny

Ex: She regularly botanizes in the local park, studying the plant species and their interactions. 
botany
botany
[Podstatné jméno]

the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

botanika

botanika

Ex: She majored in botany to learn about plant genetics and classification. 
to entreat
to entreat
[sloveso]

to ask someone in an emotional or urgent way to do something

prosit, naléhat

prosit, naléhat

Ex: In a desperate voice, he entreated the crowd to help him find his lost child. 
entreaty
entreaty
[Podstatné jméno]

a request made with sincerity or desperation

prosba, naléhavá žádost

prosba, naléhavá žádost

Ex: Her entreaty for help moved the crowd to action. 
inborn
inborn
[Přídavné jméno]

referring to traits that are present from birth and are influenced by genetic inheritance, such as medical conditions or physical features

vrozený, dědičný

vrozený, dědičný

Ex: The child was diagnosed with an inborn metabolic disorder. 
inbred
inbred
[Přídavné jméno]

born or developed as a result of reproduction between closely related members within a group of animals, plants, or people

příbuzenský, vzniklý nebo vyvinutý v důsledku reprodukce mezi blízce příbuznými členy

příbuzenský, vzniklý nebo vyvinutý v důsledku reprodukce mezi blízce příbuznými členy

Ex: In agriculture, inbred crop varieties are often developed to ensure consistent traits and uniformity in the harvest. 
nebula
nebula
[Podstatné jméno]

a faint, cloudy spot on the cornea of the eye

nebula, zákal rohovky

nebula, zákal rohovky

Ex: The doctor noticed a small nebula on the patient's cornea. 
nebulous
nebulous
[Přídavné jméno]

relating to or resembling a vast cloud of dust and gas in space

mlhavý, oblačný

mlhavý, oblačný

Ex: As the fog cleared, a nebulous mist hung in the air, creating an otherworldly atmosphere. 
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