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Kosakata untuk IELTS (Dasar) - Bentuk dan Ukuran

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang bentuk dan ukuran, seperti "kedalaman", "kompak", "diagonal", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

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Mulai belajar
Words for Basic IELTS
breadth
breadth
[Kata benda]

the distance between two sides of something

lebar, keluasan

lebar, keluasan

Ex: The breadth of her smile showed her genuine happiness. 

Lebar senyumannya menunjukkan kebahagiaan aslinya.

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depth
depth
[Kata benda]

the distance below the top surface of something

kedalaman, dasar

kedalaman, dasar

Ex: The swimming pool's depth was measured at eight feet, ensuring safety for diving. 

Kedalaman kolam renang diukur pada delapan kaki, memastikan keamanan untuk menyelam.

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height
height
[Kata benda]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

tinggi

tinggi

Ex: The height of the mountain is over 14,000 feet. 

Tinggi gunung itu lebih dari 14.000 kaki.

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length
length
[Kata benda]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

panjang

panjang

Ex: She measured the length of the rope to ensure it was long enough. 

Dia mengukur panjang tali untuk memastikan itu cukup panjang.

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weight
weight
[Kata benda]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

berat, massa

berat, massa

Ex: She checked the weight of the parcel before sending it. 

Dia memeriksa berat paket sebelum mengirimkannya.

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width
width
[Kata benda]

the distance of something from side to side

lebar, keluasan

lebar, keluasan

Ex: The width of the bookshelf is adjustable to accommodate different-sized books. 

Lebar rak buku dapat disesuaikan untuk menampung buku dengan ukuran berbeda.

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dimension
dimension
[Kata benda]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensi

dimensi

Ex: The artist's sculptures seemed to defy conventional dimensions, playing with space and form in unexpected ways. 

Patung-patung seniman itu tampaknya menentang dimensi konvensional, bermain dengan ruang dan bentuk dengan cara yang tak terduga.

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bulky
bulky
[Adjektiva]

large and occupying a significant amount of space, often hard to handle

besar dan berat, sulit untuk diangkut

besar dan berat, sulit untuk diangkut

Ex: The bulky winter coat kept her warm but made it difficult to move freely. 

Mantel musim dingin yang besar membuatnya tetap hangat tetapi menyulitkan untuk bergerak bebas.

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compact
compact
[Adjektiva]

small and efficiently arranged or designed

kompak, kecil dan dirancang secara efisien

kompak, kecil dan dirancang secara efisien

Ex: The studio apartment was compact but had everything she needed. 

Apartemen studio itu kompak tetapi memiliki semua yang dia butuhkan.

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enormous
enormous
[Adjektiva]

extremely large in physical dimensions

besar sekali, raksasa

besar sekali, raksasa

Ex: The ship was enormous, capable of carrying thousands of passengers. 

Kapal itu sangat besar, mampu membawa ribuan penumpang.

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huge
huge
[Adjektiva]

very large in size

sangat besar, raksasa

sangat besar, raksasa

Ex: She adopted a huge dog that was almost as big as she was. 

Dia mengadopsi anjing besar yang hampir sebesar dirinya.

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tiny
tiny
[Adjektiva]

extremely small

sangat kecil, mungil

sangat kecil, mungil

Ex: The tiny ants worked together to carry a big crumb. 

Semut-semut kecil bekerja sama untuk membawa remah besar.

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narrow
narrow
[Adjektiva]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

sempit, sempit

sempit, sempit

Ex: The narrow path wound its way through the dense forest, barely wide enough for one person to pass. 

Jalan setapak yang sempit berkelok-kelok melalui hutan lebat, hampir tidak cukup lebar untuk dilewati satu orang.

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angle
angle
[Kata benda]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

sudut, sudut (pengukuran)

sudut, sudut (pengukuran)

Ex: She used a protractor to measure the angle of the triangle accurately. 

Dia menggunakan busur derajat untuk mengukur sudut segitiga dengan akurat.

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circular
circular
[Adjektiva]

having a shape like a circle

bundar, melingkar

bundar, melingkar

Ex: The architect designed a circular courtyard at the center of the building, providing a serene gathering space. 

Arsitek merancang halaman bundar di tengah gedung, menyediakan ruang berkumpul yang tenang.

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concentric
concentric
[Adjektiva]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

konsentris, berpusat sama

konsentris, berpusat sama

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cube
cube
[Kata benda]

a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

kubus, kubus

kubus, kubus

Ex: He sketched a cube to show the object's proportions. 

Dia membuat sketsa sebuah kubus untuk menunjukkan proporsi objek.

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pyramid
pyramid
[Kata benda]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

piramida, piramida

piramida, piramida

Ex: She calculated the volume of the pyramid for homework. 

Dia menghitung volume piramida untuk pekerjaan rumah.

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diagonal
diagonal
[Adjektiva]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonal

diagonal

Ex: The diagonal plane of the cube divided it into two symmetrical halves. 

Bidang diagonal kubus membaginya menjadi dua bagian simetris.

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horizontal
horizontal
[Adjektiva]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

horizontal, bergaris horizontal

horizontal, bergaris horizontal

Ex: The fence posts were arranged in a horizontal line across the field. 

Tiang pagar disusun dalam garis horizontal melintasi lapangan.

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vertical
vertical
[Adjektiva]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertikal

vertikal

Ex: The vines climbed the vertical trellis, reaching toward the sun. 

Tanaman merambat memanjat teralis vertikal, meraih ke arah matahari.

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oval
oval
[Adjektiva]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

lonjong, oval

lonjong, oval

Ex: The oval rug added warmth to the room, its rounded edges softening the angular furniture. 

Karpet oval menambah kehangatan ke ruangan, tepi bulatnya melunakkan furnitur sudut.

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parallel
parallel
[Adjektiva]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralel, berjarak sama

paralel, berjarak sama

Ex: The beams of sunlight created parallel lines on the floor. 

Sinar matahari menciptakan garis paralel di lantai.

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prism
prism
[Kata benda]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisma

prisma

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rectangular
rectangular
[Adjektiva]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

berbentuk persegi panjang, persegi panjang

berbentuk persegi panjang, persegi panjang

Ex: Rectangular containers are easier to stack in the fridge. 

Wadah persegi panjang lebih mudah ditumpuk di lemari es.

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semicircle
semicircle
[Kata benda]

any half of a circle

setengah lingkaran, semi lingkaran

setengah lingkaran, semi lingkaran

Ex: He drew a semicircle on the board to explain the concept of angles. 

Dia menggambar setengah lingkaran di papan tulis untuk menjelaskan konsep sudut.

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sphere
sphere
[Kata benda]

(in geometry) a three-dimensional surface where all points are equidistant from a center

bola, bentuk bulat

bola, bentuk bulat

Ex: Laser measurements confirmed the sphere's symmetry. 

Pengukuran laser mengonfirmasi simetri bola.

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round
round
[Adjektiva]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

bulat, bundar

bulat, bundar

Ex: The round mirror reflected the entire room, giving a sense of spaciousness. 

Cermin bulat memantulkan seluruh ruangan, memberikan kesan lapang.

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triangular
triangular
[Adjektiva]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

segitiga, berbentuk segitiga

segitiga, berbentuk segitiga

Ex: They used a triangular ruler for precise measurements. 

Mereka menggunakan penggaris segitiga untuk pengukuran yang presisi.

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symmetry
symmetry
[Kata benda]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simetri

simetri

Ex: The snowflake's hexagonal symmetry results from its crystal structure. 

Simetri heksagonal kepingan salju berasal dari struktur kristalnya.

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