Kosakata untuk IELTS (Dasar) - Bentuk dan Ukuran

Di sini Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris tentang bentuk dan ukuran, seperti "kedalaman", "kompak", "diagonal", dll., yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS.

Tinjauan

Kartu flash

Ejaan

Kuis

Mulai belajar

breadth

[Kata benda]

the distance between two sides of something

lebar, keluasan

Ex: The breadth of the ocean seemed endless from the ship 's deck .**Lebar** samudra tampak tak berujung dari geladak kapal.

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depth

[Kata benda]

the distance below the top surface of something

kedalaman, dasar

Ex: The well 's depth was crucial for ensuring a sustainable water supply during droughts .**Kedalaman** sumur sangat penting untuk memastikan pasokan air yang berkelanjutan selama kekeringan.

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height

[Kata benda]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

tinggi

Ex: The height of the tree is approximately 30 meters .**Tinggi** pohon itu kira-kira 30 meter.

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length

[Kata benda]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

panjang

Ex: The length of the football field is one hundred yards .**Panjang** lapangan sepak bola adalah seratus yard.

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weight

[Kata benda]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

berat, massa

Ex: He stepped on the scale to measure his weight.Dia menginjak timbangan untuk mengukur **berat badannya**.

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width

[Kata benda]

the distance of something from side to side

lebar, keluasan

Ex: When buying a rug , consider the width of the room for proper coverage .Saat membeli karpet, pertimbangkan **lebar** ruangan untuk cakupan yang tepat.

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dimension

[Kata benda]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensi

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account the dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .Saat merancang jembatan baru, para insinyur memperhitungkan **dimensi** sungai dan lanskap sekitarnya.

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bulky

[Adjektiva]

large and occupying a significant amount of space, often hard to handle

besar dan berat, sulit untuk diangkut

Ex: The bulky equipment took up most of the storage space in the garage .Peralatan **besar** memakan sebagian besar ruang penyimpanan di garasi.

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compact

[Adjektiva]

small and efficiently arranged or designed

kompak, kecil dan dirancang secara efisien

Ex: The compact flashlight provided a bright light despite its tiny size .Senter **kompak** memberikan cahaya terang meskipun ukurannya kecil.

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enormous

[Adjektiva]

extremely large in physical dimensions

besar sekali, raksasa

Ex: The tree in their backyard was enormous, providing shade for the entire garden .Pohon di halaman belakang mereka **sangat besar**, memberikan keteduhan untuk seluruh taman.

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huge

[Adjektiva]

very large in size

sangat besar, raksasa

Ex: They built a huge sandcastle that towered over the other ones on the beach .Mereka membangun istana pasir yang sangat besar yang menjulang di atas yang lain di pantai.

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tiny

[Adjektiva]

extremely small

sangat kecil, mungil

Ex: The tiny kitten fit comfortably in the palm of her hand .Anak kucing yang **sangat kecil** itu muat dengan nyaman di telapak tangannya.

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narrow

[Adjektiva]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

sempit, sempit

Ex: The narrow bridge could only accommodate one car at a time , causing traffic delays .Jembatan **sempit** hanya bisa menampung satu mobil pada satu waktu, menyebabkan keterlambatan lalu lintas.

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angle

[Kata benda]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

sudut, sudut (pengukuran)

Ex: Understanding different angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .Memahami berbagai **sudut** sangat penting dalam geometri untuk memecahkan masalah.

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circular

[Adjektiva]

having a shape like a circle

bundar, melingkar

Ex: The circular rug added a touch of elegance to the living room , complementing the curved furniture .Karpet **bundar** menambahkan sentuhan elegan ke ruang tamu, melengkapi furnitur melengkung.

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concentric

[Adjektiva]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

konsentris, berpusat sama

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cube

[Kata benda]

a figure, either hollow or solid, with six equal square sides

kubus, dadu

Ex: The ice in the cooler was formed into perfect cubes.Es di dalam pendingin dibentuk menjadi **kubus** yang sempurna.

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pyramid

[Kata benda]

a solid object with a square base and four triangular sides joined to a point on the top

piramida, bangunan piramida

Ex: The pyramid's base was a square , creating a classic geometric form .Dasar **piramida** adalah persegi, menciptakan bentuk geometris klasik.

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diagonal

[Adjektiva]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonal

Ex: The designer added a bold diagonal stripe that extended from the top left corner to the bottom right corner of the canvas .Desainer menambahkan garis **diagonal** tebal yang membentang dari sudut kiri atas ke sudut kanan bawah kanvas.

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horizontal

[Adjektiva]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

horizontal, bergaris horizontal

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in a horizontal format .Grafik batang menampilkan data dalam format **horizontal**.

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vertical

[Adjektiva]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

vertikal

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .Grafik menampilkan data dengan batang **vertikal** yang mewakili setiap kategori.

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oval

[Adjektiva]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

lonjong, oval

Ex: The oval pendant hung from a delicate chain around her neck, catching the light with its polished surface.Kalung **oval** itu tergantung dari rantai halus di lehernya, menangkap cahaya dengan permukaannya yang mengkilap.

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parallel

[Adjektiva]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

paralel, berjarak sama

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .Rel kereta api **sejajar** satu sama lain.

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prism

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisma

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rectangular

[Adjektiva]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

berbentuk persegi panjang, persegi panjang

Ex: The building had large rectangular windows to let in more light .Bangunan itu memiliki jendela besar **berbentuk persegi panjang** untuk memasukkan lebih banyak cahaya.

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semicircle

[Kata benda]

any half of a circle

setengah lingkaran, semi lingkaran

Ex: The audience formed a semicircle around the street performer .Penonton membentuk **setengah lingkaran** di sekitar pemain jalanan.

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sphere

[Kata benda]

(geometry) a round object that every point on its surface has the same distance from its center

bola

Ex: Spheres are often used in design for their smooth and harmonious appearance .**Bola** sering digunakan dalam desain karena penampilannya yang halus dan harmonis.

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round

[Adjektiva]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

bulat, bundar

Ex: The round pizza was divided into equal slices , ready to be shared among friends .Pizza **bulat** itu dibagi menjadi potongan-potongan yang sama, siap untuk dibagikan di antara teman-teman.

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triangular

[Adjektiva]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

segitiga, berbentuk segitiga

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .Tenda itu memiliki bukaan **segitiga** di bagian depan.

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symmetry

[Kata benda]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis