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Vocabolario per IELTS (Base) - Forme e Dimensioni

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi su forme e dimensioni, come "profondità", "compatto", "diagonale", ecc., necessarie per l'esame IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
breadth
[sostantivo]

the distance between two sides of something

larghezza

larghezza

Ex: The breadth of the ocean seemed endless from the ship 's deck .**L'ampiezza** dell'oceano sembrava infinita dal ponte della nave.
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depth
[sostantivo]

the distance below the top surface of something

profondità

profondità

Ex: The well 's depth was crucial for ensuring a sustainable water supply during droughts .La **profondità** del pozzo era cruciale per garantire un approvvigionamento idrico sostenibile durante le siccità.
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height
[sostantivo]

the distance from the top to the bottom of something or someone

altezza

altezza

Ex: The height of the tree is approximately 30 meters .L'**altezza** dell'albero è di circa 30 metri.
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length
[sostantivo]

the distance from one end to the other end of an object that shows how long it is

lungo

lungo

Ex: The length of the football field is one hundred yards .La **lunghezza** del campo di calcio è di cento iarde.
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weight
[sostantivo]

the heaviness of something or someone, which can be measured

peso

peso

Ex: He stepped on the scale to measure his weight.È salito sulla bilancia per misurare il suo **peso**.
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width
[sostantivo]

the distance of something from side to side

grandezza

grandezza

Ex: When buying a rug , consider the width of the room for proper coverage .Quando si acquista un tappeto, considera la **larghezza** della stanza per una copertura adeguata.
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dimension
[sostantivo]

a measure of the height, length, or width of an object in a certain direction

dimensioni

dimensioni

Ex: When designing the new bridge , engineers took into account the dimensions of the river and the surrounding landscape .Durante la progettazione del nuovo ponte, gli ingegneri hanno tenuto conto delle **dimensioni** del fiume e del paesaggio circostante.
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bulky
[aggettivo]

large and occupying a significant amount of space, often hard to handle

ingombrante, voluminoso

ingombrante, voluminoso

Ex: The bulky equipment took up most of the storage space in the garage .L'attrezzatura **ingombrante** ha occupato la maggior parte dello spazio di archiviazione nel garage.
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compact
[aggettivo]

small and efficiently arranged or designed

compatto

compatto

Ex: The compact flashlight provided a bright light despite its tiny size .La torcia **compatta** ha fornito una luce brillante nonostante le sue dimensioni ridotte.
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enormous
[aggettivo]

extremely large in physical dimensions

enorme

enorme

Ex: The tree in their backyard was enormous, providing shade for the entire garden .L'albero nel loro giardino era **enorme**, fornendo ombra a tutto il giardino.
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huge
[aggettivo]

very large in size

enorme

enorme

Ex: They built a huge sandcastle that towered over the other ones on the beach .Hanno costruito un enorme castello di sabbia che svettava sugli altri sulla spiaggia.
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tiny
[aggettivo]

extremely small

minuscolo

minuscolo

Ex: The tiny kitten fit comfortably in the palm of her hand .Il **minuscolo** gattino si adattava comodamente nel palmo della sua mano.
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narrow
[aggettivo]

having a limited distance between opposite sides

stretto

stretto

Ex: The narrow bridge could only accommodate one car at a time , causing traffic delays .Il ponte **stretto** poteva accogliere solo un'auto alla volta, causando ritardi nel traffico.
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angle
[sostantivo]

the space between two lines or surfaces that are joined, measured in degrees or radians

angolo

angolo

Ex: Understanding different angles is essential in geometry for solving problems .Comprendere diversi **angoli** è essenziale in geometria per risolvere i problemi.
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circular
[aggettivo]

having a shape like a circle

circolare

circolare

Ex: The circular rug added a touch of elegance to the living room , complementing the curved furniture .Il tappeto **circolare** ha aggiunto un tocco di eleganza al soggiorno, completando i mobili curvi.
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concentric
[aggettivo]

describing circles, arcs, or rings that have the same center

concentrico

concentrico

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cube
[sostantivo]

a three-dimensional figure made of six square or rectangular faces

cubo

cubo

Ex: The ice in the cooler was formed into perfect cubes.
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pyramid
[sostantivo]

a solid with a polygonal base and triangular faces that meet at a single point

piramide

piramide

Ex: The pyramid's base was a square , creating a classic geometric form .
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diagonal
[aggettivo]

(of a straight line) joining opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonale

diagonale

Ex: The designer added a bold diagonal stripe that extended from the top left corner to the bottom right corner of the canvas .Il designer ha aggiunto una striscia **diagonale** audace che si estendeva dall'angolo in alto a sinistra all'angolo in basso a destra della tela.
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horizontal
[aggettivo]

positioned across and parallel to the ground and not up or down

orizzontale

orizzontale

Ex: The bar graph displayed the data in a horizontal format .Il grafico a barre mostrava i dati in un formato **orizzontale**.
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vertical
[aggettivo]

positioned at a right angle to the horizon or ground, typically moving up or down

verticale

verticale

Ex: The graph displayed the data with vertical bars representing each category .Il grafico mostrava i dati con barre **verticali** che rappresentavano ogni categoria.
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oval
[aggettivo]

rounded in shape but wider in one direction, such as the shape of an egg

ovale

ovale

Ex: The oval pendant hung from a delicate chain around her neck, catching the light with its polished surface.Il pendente **ovale** pendeva da una delicata catena intorno al suo collo, catturando la luce con la sua superficie lucidata.
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parallel
[aggettivo]

having an equal distance from each other at every point

parallelo

parallelo

Ex: The railroad tracks are parallel to each other .I binari della ferrovia sono **paralleli** tra loro.
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prism
[sostantivo]

(geometry) a solid figure with flat sides and two parallel ends of the same size and shape

prisma

prisma

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rectangular
[aggettivo]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

rettangolare

rettangolare

Ex: The building had large rectangular windows to let in more light .L'edificio aveva grandi finestre **rettangolari** per far entrare più luce.
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semicircle
[sostantivo]

any half of a circle

semicerchio

semicerchio

Ex: The audience formed a semicircle around the street performer .Il pubblico ha formato un **semicerchio** intorno all'artista di strada.
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sphere
[sostantivo]

(in geometry) a three-dimensional surface where all points are equidistant from a center

sfera

sfera

Ex: Spheres are often used in design for their smooth and harmonious appearance .
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round
[aggettivo]

having a circular shape, often spherical in appearance

giro

giro

Ex: The round pizza was divided into equal slices , ready to be shared among friends .La pizza **rotonda** è stata divisa in fette uguali, pronte per essere condivise tra amici.
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triangular
[aggettivo]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

triangolare

triangolare

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .La tenda aveva un'apertura **triangolare** nella parte anteriore.
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symmetry
[sostantivo]

the quality of having two halves that are exactly the same, which are separated by an axis

simmetria

simmetria

Ex: The artist deliberately broke symmetry in the painting to evoke tension .L'artista ha deliberatamente rotto la **simmetria** nel dipinto per evocare tensione.
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Vocabolario per IELTS (Base)
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