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Buku Insight - Menengah atas - Unit 3 - 3C

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 3 - 3C di buku pelajaran Insight Upper-Intermediate, seperti "pembusukan", "berkarat", "transparan", dll.

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Insight - Upper-intermediate
rusty
[Adjektiva]

covered with a reddish or brownish coating called rust that forms on iron or steel when exposed to moisture and air

berkarat, teroksidasi

berkarat, teroksidasi

Ex: The rusty chains rattled as the ship docked .Rantai yang **berkarat** berderak saat kapal berlabuh.
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dated
[Adjektiva]

no longer fashionable or commonly used

kuno, tidak modern

kuno, tidak modern

Ex: Her views on the subject were considered dated, as society had progressed significantly.Pandangannya tentang subjek tersebut dianggap **kuno**, karena masyarakat telah berkembang secara signifikan.
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to decay
[kata kerja]

(of a structure or an area) to become worse gradually

memburuk, rusak

memburuk, rusak

Ex: Rain and wind caused the wooden fence to decay.Hujan dan angin menyebabkan pagar kayu **rusak**.
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plastic
[Kata benda]

a light substance produced in a chemical process that can be formed into different shapes when heated

plastik

plastik

Ex: The dentist fashioned a temporary crown out of dental plastic.Dokter gigi membuat mahkota sementara dari **plastik** gigi.
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smooth
[Adjektiva]

having a surface that is even and free from roughness or irregularities

halus, licin

halus, licin

Ex: He ran his fingers over the smooth surface of the glass .Dia menggerakkan jarinya di atas permukaan **halus** kaca.
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transparent
[Adjektiva]

able to be seen through

transparan, jelas

transparan, jelas

Ex: The clear , transparent water of the aquarium allowed us to observe the intricate movements of the tropical fish .Air yang jernih dan **transparan** dari akuarium memungkinkan kita untuk mengamati gerakan rumit ikan tropis.
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broad
[Adjektiva]

having a large distance between one side and another

lebar, luas

lebar, luas

Ex: The river was half a mile broad at its widest point .Sungai itu setengah mil **lebar** pada titik terlebarnya.
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triangular
[Adjektiva]

shaped like a triangle, with three sides and three angles

segitiga, berbentuk segitiga

segitiga, berbentuk segitiga

Ex: The tent had a triangular opening at the front .Tenda itu memiliki bukaan **segitiga** di bagian depan.
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controversial
[Adjektiva]

causing a lot of strong public disagreement or discussion

kontroversial,  polemis

kontroversial, polemis

Ex: She made a controversial claim about the health benefits of the diet .Dia membuat klaim **kontroversial** tentang manfaat kesehatan dari diet tersebut.
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German
[Adjektiva]

relating to Germany or its people or language

Jerman

Jerman

Ex: The German flag consists of three horizontal stripes : black , red , and gold .Bendera **Jerman** terdiri dari tiga garis horizontal: hitam, merah, dan emas.
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to crush
[kata kerja]

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

menghancurkan, menggilas

menghancurkan, menggilas

Ex: She accidentally crushed the plastic bottle on the sidewalk .Dia tidak sengaja **menghancurkan** botol plastik di trotoar.
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tangle
[Kata benda]

a matted or twisted mass that is highly intertwined

kusut, simpul

kusut, simpul

Ex: The fishing line got caught in a tangle of branches .
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copper
[Kata benda]

a metallic chemical element that has a red-brown color, primarily used as a conductor in wiring

tembaga, logam merah

tembaga, logam merah

Ex: In telecommunications , copper cables are still widely used for transmitting data over short distances .Dalam telekomunikasi, kabel **tembaga** masih banyak digunakan untuk mengirim data dalam jarak pendek.
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to rip
[kata kerja]

to tear, cut, or open something forcefully and quickly

merobek, mencabik

merobek, mencabik

Ex: The fierce gusts of wind threatened to rip the tent from its stakes during the camping trip .Tiupan angin yang kencang mengancam akan **merobek** tenda dari patoknya selama perjalanan berkemah.
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huge
[Adjektiva]

very large in size

sangat besar, raksasa

sangat besar, raksasa

Ex: They built a huge sandcastle that towered over the other ones on the beach .Mereka membangun istana pasir yang sangat besar yang menjulang di atas yang lain di pantai.
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winding
[Adjektiva]

having multiple twists and turns

berliku-liku, berkelok-kelok

berliku-liku, berkelok-kelok

Ex: The winding path through the forest was enchanting.Jalan **berliku-liku** melalui hutan itu memesona.
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purpose
[Kata benda]

the reason or intention for which something is made, done, or used

tujuan, maksud

tujuan, maksud

Ex: His speech outlined the purpose behind the new company policy .Pidatonya menguraikan **tujuan** di balik kebijakan baru perusahaan.
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material
[Kata benda]

a substance from which things can be made

bahan, material

bahan, material

Ex: Glass is a transparent material made from silica and other additives , used for making windows , containers , and decorative objects .Kaca adalah **bahan** transparan yang terbuat dari silika dan aditif lainnya, digunakan untuk membuat jendela, wadah, dan benda dekoratif.
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origin
[Kata benda]

the point or place where something has its foundation or beginning

asal, sumber

asal, sumber

Ex: Scientists are studying the origin of the universe through cosmology .Para ilmuwan sedang mempelajari **asal usul** alam semesta melalui kosmologi.
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nationality
[Kata benda]

the state of legally belonging to a country

kebangsaan

kebangsaan

Ex: Your nationality does not determine your abilities or character .**Kebangsaan** Anda tidak menentukan kemampuan atau karakter Anda.
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quality
[Kata benda]

the grade, level, or standard of something's excellence measured against other things

kualitas

kualitas

Ex: We need to improve the quality of our communication to avoid misunderstandings and conflicts .Kita perlu meningkatkan **kualitas** komunikasi kita untuk menghindari kesalahpahaman dan konflik.
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witty
[Adjektiva]

quick and clever with their words, often expressing humor or cleverness in a sharp and amusing way

pintar, lucu

pintar, lucu

Ex: Her witty retorts often leave others speechless , admiring her sharp intellect .Balasannya yang **cerdas** sering membuat orang lain terdiam, mengagumi kecerdasannya yang tajam.
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contemporary
[Adjektiva]

having a modern or current style or design, often reflecting up-to-date trends

kontemporer, modern

kontemporer, modern

Ex: Contemporary ceramics showcase innovative shapes and glazes .Keramik **kontemporer** menampilkan bentuk dan glasir yang inovatif.
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delicate
[Adjektiva]

small and attractive in shape, structure, or appearance

halus, indah

halus, indah

Ex: The delicate flower girl walked down the aisle , scattering rose petals with each step , adding a touch of sweetness to the wedding ceremony .Gadis bunga yang **lembut** berjalan di lorong, menaburkan kelopak mawar di setiap langkah, menambahkan sentuhan manis pada upacara pernikahan.
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troubling
[Adjektiva]

making one feel worried, upset, or uneasy about something

mengkhawatirkan, mengganggu

mengkhawatirkan, mengganggu

Ex: The report contains troubling statistics about climate change .Laporan tersebut berisi statistik **mengkhawatirkan** tentang perubahan iklim.
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tiny
[Adjektiva]

extremely small

sangat kecil, mungil

sangat kecil, mungil

Ex: The tiny kitten fit comfortably in the palm of her hand .Anak kucing yang **sangat kecil** itu muat dengan nyaman di telapak tangannya.
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stunning
[Adjektiva]

causing strong admiration or shock due to beauty or impact

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

menakjubkan, mengagumkan

Ex: The movie 's special effects were so stunning that they felt almost real .Efek khusus film itu begitu **menakjubkan** sehingga terasa hampir nyata.
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silk
[Kata benda]

a type of smooth soft fabric made from the threads that silkworms produce

sutra

sutra

Ex: They decided to use silk curtains for the living room to give it a more refined look .Mereka memutuskan untuk menggunakan tirai **sutra** untuk ruang tamu agar terlihat lebih elegan.
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Indian
[Adjektiva]

relating to India or its people or languages

India, India

India, India

Ex: They explored Indian architecture while visiting ancient temples and monuments .Mereka mengeksplorasi arsitektur **India** sambil mengunjungi kuil dan monumen kuno.
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bronze
[Adjektiva]

deep reddish-brown in color

perunggu, tembaga

perunggu, tembaga

Ex: Her hair shimmered in the sunlight, displaying a beautiful bronze hue.Rambutnya berkilau di bawah sinar matahari, menampilkan rona **perunggu** yang indah.
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rectangular
[Adjektiva]

shaped like a rectangle, with four right angles

berbentuk persegi panjang, persegi panjang

berbentuk persegi panjang, persegi panjang

Ex: The building had large rectangular windows to let in more light .Bangunan itu memiliki jendela besar **berbentuk persegi panjang** untuk memasukkan lebih banyak cahaya.
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wooden
[Adjektiva]

made of a hard material that forms the branches and trunks of trees

kayu, terbuat dari kayu

kayu, terbuat dari kayu

Ex: She treasured the wooden jewelry box her grandfather had made , storing her most precious possessions inside .Dia menghargai kotak perhiasan **kayu** yang dibuat kakeknya, menyimpan harta paling berharga di dalamnya.
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antique
[Adjektiva]

old and often considered valuable due to its age, craftsmanship, or historical significance

antik, kuno

antik, kuno

Ex: Her house is decorated with antique lamps and mirrors that add a touch of history .Rumahnya dihiasi dengan lampu dan cermin **antik** yang menambah sentuhan sejarah.
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abstract
[Adjektiva]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstrak, non-figuratif

abstrak, non-figuratif

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit of abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .Galeri menampilkan pameran lukisan **abstrak** yang menantang gagasan tradisional tentang representasi.
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colorful
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of different and often bright colors

berwarna-warni, penuh warna

berwarna-warni, penuh warna

Ex: The springtime brought a burst of colorful blossoms to the park .Musim semi membawa ledakan bunga **berwarna-warni** ke taman.
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aluminum
[Kata benda]

a light silver-gray metal used primarily for making cooking equipment and aircraft parts

aluminium, aluminium

aluminium, aluminium

Ex: The bicycle frame is made from aluminum, making it easier to carry and maneuver compared to traditional steel frames .Rangka sepeda terbuat dari **aluminium**, membuatnya lebih mudah dibawa dan dikendarai dibandingkan dengan rangka baja tradisional.
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