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Buku Total English - Pemula - Unit 9 - Referensi

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 9 - Referensi dalam buku pelajaran Total English Starter, seperti "menyimpan", "koran", "meminjam", dll.

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Total English - Starter
to become
[kata kerja]

to start or grow to be

menjadi,  menjadi

menjadi, menjadi

Ex: The noise became unbearable during construction .Kebisingan **menjadi** tak tertahankan selama konstruksi.
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to buy
[kata kerja]

to get something in exchange for paying money

membeli

membeli

Ex: Did you remember to buy tickets for the concert this weekend ?Apakah kamu ingat untuk **membeli** tiket untuk konser akhir pekan ini?
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to come
[kata kerja]

to move toward a location that the speaker considers to be close or relevant to them

datang, tiba

datang, tiba

Ex: They came to the park to play soccer.Mereka **datang** ke taman untuk bermain sepak bola.
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to do
[kata kerja]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

melakukan, menjalankan

melakukan, menjalankan

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?Apakah ada yang bisa saya **lakukan** untukmu?
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to eat
[kata kerja]

to put food into the mouth, then chew and swallow it

makan

makan

Ex: The kids were so hungry after playing outside that they could n't wait to eat dinner .Anak-anak sangat lapar setelah bermain di luar sehingga mereka tidak sabar untuk **makan** malam.
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to find
[kata kerja]

to search and discover something or someone that we have lost or do not know the location of

menemukan, mencari

menemukan, mencari

Ex: We found the book we were looking for on the top shelf.Kami **menemukan** buku yang kami cari di rak paling atas.
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to get
[kata kerja]

to receive or come to have something

menerima, mendapatkan

menerima, mendapatkan

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Anak-anak **mendapatkan** mainan dari kakek nenek mereka.
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to give
[kata kerja]

to hand a thing to a person to look at, use, or keep

memberi, menyerahkan

memberi, menyerahkan

Ex: Can you give me the scissors to cut this paper ?Bisakah kamu **memberikan** saya gunting untuk memotong kertas ini?
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to go
[kata kerja]

to travel or move from one location to another

pergi, bergerak

pergi, bergerak

Ex: Does this train go to the airport?Apakah kereta ini **pergi** ke bandara?
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to have
[kata kerja]

to hold or own something

memiliki, mempunyai

memiliki, mempunyai

Ex: He has a Bachelor 's degree in Computer Science .Dia **memiliki** gelar Sarjana dalam Ilmu Komputer.
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to make
[kata kerja]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

membuat, menyiapkan

membuat, menyiapkan

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .Dengan menghubungkan kabel, Anda **membuat** sirkuit dan memungkinkan listrik mengalir.
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to read
[kata kerja]

to look at written or printed words or symbols and understand their meaning

membaca, pembacaan

membaca, pembacaan

Ex: Can you read the sign from this distance ?Bisakah kamu **membaca** tanda dari jarak ini?
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to say
[kata kerja]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

mengatakan, berbicara

mengatakan, berbicara

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .Mereka **mengatakan** mereka minta maaf karena terlambat.
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to see
[kata kerja]

to notice a thing or person with our eyes

melihat, memperhatikan

melihat, memperhatikan

Ex: They saw a flower blooming in the garden.Mereka **melihat** bunga mekar di taman.
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to sell
[kata kerja]

to give something to someone in exchange for money

menjual, memperdagangkan

menjual, memperdagangkan

Ex: The company plans to sell its new product in international markets .Perusahaan berencana untuk **menjual** produk barunya di pasar internasional.
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to speak
[kata kerja]

to use one's voice to express a particular feeling or thought

berbicara, mengekspresikan

berbicara, mengekspresikan

Ex: I had to speak in a softer tone to convince her .Saya harus **berbicara** dengan nada yang lebih lembut untuk meyakinkannya.
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to spend
[kata kerja]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

menghabiskan, membelanjakan

menghabiskan, membelanjakan

Ex: She does n't like to spend money on things she does n't need .Dia tidak suka **menghabiskan** uang untuk hal-hal yang tidak dia butuhkan.
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to win
[kata kerja]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

menang, memenangkan

menang, memenangkan

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .Mereka **menang** dalam pertandingan di detik-detik terakhir dengan gol spektakuler.
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to write
[kata kerja]

to make letters, words, or numbers on a surface, usually on a piece of paper, with a pen or pencil

menulis

menulis

Ex: Can you write a note for the delivery person ?Bisakah kamu **menulis** catatan untuk kurir?
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to borrow
[kata kerja]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

meminjam, menyewa

meminjam, menyewa

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .Alih-alih membeli mesin pemotong rumput, dia memilih untuk **meminjam** satu dari tetangganya untuk akhir pekan.
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to earn
[kata kerja]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

menghasilkan, mendapatkan

menghasilkan, mendapatkan

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .Dengan pekerjaan barunya, dia akan **menghasilkan** dua kali lipat.
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to invest
[kata kerja]

to spend money or resources with the intention of gaining a future advantage or return

berinvestasi, menanamkan

berinvestasi, menanamkan

Ex: Right now , many people are actively investing in cryptocurrencies .Saat ini, banyak orang secara aktif **berinvestasi** dalam cryptocurrency.
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to lend
[kata kerja]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

meminjamkan, memberi pinjaman

meminjamkan, memberi pinjaman

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .Dia setuju untuk **meminjamkan** mobilnya kepada temannya untuk akhir pekan.
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to pay
[kata kerja]

to give someone money in exchange for goods or services

membayar, memberi upah

membayar, memberi upah

Ex: He paid the taxi driver for the ride to the airport .Dia **membayar** sopir taksi untuk perjalanan ke bandara.
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to save
[kata kerja]

to keep someone or something safe and away from harm, death, etc.

menyelamatkan, melindungi

menyelamatkan, melindungi

Ex: The scientist 's discovery may save countless lives in the future .Penemuan ilmuwan mungkin **menyelamatkan** banyak nyawa di masa depan.
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to clean
[kata kerja]

to make something have no bacteria, marks, or dirt

membersihkan, mencuci

membersihkan, mencuci

Ex: We always clean the bathroom to keep it hygienic .Kami selalu **membersihkan** kamar mandi untuk menjaga kebersihannya.
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to tidy
[kata kerja]

to organize a place and put things where they belong

merapikan, menata

merapikan, menata

Ex: It only took a few minutes to tidy the garden by trimming the hedges and clearing away the fallen leaves .Hanya butuh beberapa menit untuk **merapikan** taman dengan memangkas pagar tanaman dan membersihkan daun-daun yang berguguran.
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to deliver
[kata kerja]

to bring and give a letter, package, etc. to a specific person or place

mengantarkan, membagikan

mengantarkan, membagikan

Ex: Right now , the delivery person is actively delivering parcels to various addresses .Saat ini, kurir sedang aktif **mengantar** paket ke berbagai alamat.
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newspaper
[Kata benda]

a set of large folded sheets of paper with lots of stories, pictures, and information printed on them about things like sport, politic, etc., usually issued daily or weekly

koran, surat kabar

koran, surat kabar

Ex: The newspaper has an entertainment section with movie reviews and celebrity news .**Koran** memiliki bagian hiburan dengan ulasan film dan berita selebriti.
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to help
[kata kerja]

to give someone what they need

membantu, menolong

membantu, menolong

Ex: He helped her find a new job .Dia **membantu**nya menemukan pekerjaan baru.
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homework
[Kata benda]

schoolwork that students have to do at home

pekerjaan rumah, PR

pekerjaan rumah, PR

Ex: We use textbooks and online resources to help us with our homework.Kami menggunakan buku teks dan sumber daya online untuk membantu kami dengan **pekerjaan rumah** kami.
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to look after
[kata kerja]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

merawat, mengurus

merawat, mengurus

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment .Perusahaan **merawat** karyawannya dengan menyediakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan sehat.
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neighbor
[Kata benda]

someone who is living next to us or somewhere very close to us

tetangga

tetangga

Ex: The new neighbor has moved in next door with her three kids .Tetangga baru telah pindah di sebelah dengan tiga anaknya.
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to stack
[kata kerja]

to arrange items on top of each other in large quantities

menumpuk, menyusun

menumpuk, menyusun

Ex: The construction workers often stack bricks one on top of the other to build walls .Pekerja konstruksi sering **menumpuk** batu bata satu di atas yang lain untuk membangun dinding.
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shelf
[Kata benda]

a flat, narrow board made of wood, metal, etc. attached to a wall, to put items on

rak, lemari

rak, lemari

Ex: We need to buy brackets to support the heavy shelf for the garage .Kita perlu membeli braket untuk menopang rak berat di garasi.
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factory
[Kata benda]

a building or set of buildings in which products are made, particularly using machines

pabrik, perusahaan

pabrik, perusahaan

Ex: She toured the factory to see how the products were made .Dia berkeliling **pabrik** untuk melihat bagaimana produk dibuat.
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part-time
[Adjektiva]

done only for a part of the working hours

paruh waktu, sebagian waktu

paruh waktu, sebagian waktu

Ex: The museum employs several part-time guides during the tourist season .Museum mempekerjakan beberapa pemandu **paruh waktu** selama musim wisata.
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broke
[Adjektiva]

having little or no financial resources

bangkrut, tidak punya uang

bangkrut, tidak punya uang

Ex: He felt embarrassed admitting to his friends that he was broke and could n't join them for dinner .Dia merasa malu mengakui kepada teman-temannya bahwa dia **tidak punya uang** dan tidak bisa bergabung dengan mereka untuk makan malam.
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careful
[Adjektiva]

giving attention or thought to what we are doing to avoid doing something wrong, hurting ourselves, or damaging something

hati-hati, waspada

hati-hati, waspada

Ex: We have to be careful not to overwater the plants .Kita harus **hati-hati** untuk tidak terlalu banyak menyiram tanaman.
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careless
[Adjektiva]

not paying enough attention to what we are doing

ceroboh, lalai

ceroboh, lalai

Ex: The careless driver ran a red light .Sopir yang **ceroboh** menerobos lampu merah.
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generous
[Adjektiva]

having a willingness to freely give or share something with others, without expecting anything in return

dermawan,  murah hati

dermawan, murah hati

Ex: They thanked her for the generous offer to pay for the repairs .Mereka berterima kasih padanya atas tawaran **murah hati** untuk membayar perbaikan.
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mean
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) behaving in a way that is unkind or cruel

jahat, kejam

jahat, kejam

Ex: The mean neighbor complained about trivial matters just to cause trouble .Tetangga yang **jahat** mengeluh tentang hal-hal sepele hanya untuk menimbulkan masalah.
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poor
[Adjektiva]

owning a very small amount of money or a very small number of things

miskin, kekurangan

miskin, kekurangan

Ex: Unforunately , the poor elderly couple relied on government assistance to cover their expenses .Sayangnya, pasangan tua yang **miskin** itu mengandalkan bantuan pemerintah untuk menutupi pengeluaran mereka.
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rich
[Adjektiva]

owning a great amount of money or things that cost a lot

kaya, berkecukupan

kaya, berkecukupan

Ex: The rich philanthropist sponsored scholarships for underprivileged students .Filantrop **kaya** itu mensponsori beasiswa untuk siswa kurang mampu.
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thousand
[Angka]

the number 1 followed by 3 zeros

ribu, seribu

ribu, seribu

Ex: They embarked on a road trip , driving through picturesque landscapes for a journey of a thousand miles .Mereka memulai perjalanan darat, mengemudi melalui pemandangan indah untuk perjalanan sejauh **seribu** mil.
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million
[Angka]

the number 1 followed by 6 zeros

juta

juta

Ex: The author 's best-selling novel sold over a million copies worldwide , captivating readers across cultures .Novel terlaris penulis terjual lebih dari **satu juta** eksemplar di seluruh dunia, memikat pembaca dari berbagai budaya.
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