Keterampilan Kata SAT 4 - Pelajaran 34

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volant

[Adjektiva]

flying or passing through the air

terbang, melayang di udara

Ex: The volant bird soared high above the mountains , its wings spread wide .Burung **terbang** itu melayang tinggi di atas pegunungan, sayapnya terbentang lebar.

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volatile

[Adjektiva]

prone to unexpected and sudden changes, usually gets worse or dangerous

tidak stabil, tidak terduga

Ex: The CEO ’s volatile decision-making caused instability within the company .Pengambilan keputusan **tidak stabil** oleh CEO menyebabkan ketidakstabilan di dalam perusahaan.

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volition

[Kata benda]

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

kehendak, kebebasan memilih

Ex: Despite the challenges , she faced them with determination and volition, refusing to give up on her goals .Meskipun ada tantangan, dia menghadapinya dengan tekad dan **kemauan**, menolak untuk menyerah pada tujuannya.

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taxation

[Kata benda]

the system by which a government collects money from citizens and businesses to fund public services

perpajakan, sistem pajak

Ex: Taxation allows the government to provide social welfare programs .**Pajak** memungkinkan pemerintah untuk menyediakan program kesejahteraan sosial.

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taxidermy

[Kata benda]

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

taksidermi, seni mengawetkan tubuh hewan mati

Ex: The natural history museum features a section dedicated to the art and science of taxidermy.Museum sejarah alam menampilkan bagian yang didedikasikan untuk seni dan ilmu **taksidermi**.

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despot

[Kata benda]

a cruel ruler with absolute power

despot, penguasa kejam

Ex: In history , many despots have been remembered for their brutal policies and disregard for human rights .Dalam sejarah, banyak **despot** yang dikenang karena kebijakan brutal mereka dan pengabaian terhadap hak asasi manusia.

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despotic

[Adjektiva]

having absolute power over people and using it unfairly

despotik, tirani

Ex: The despotic king ruled with fear , making arbitrary decisions that affected the lives of his people .Raja **despotik** memerintah dengan ketakutan, membuat keputusan sewenang-wenang yang memengaruhi kehidupan rakyatnya.

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despotism

[Kata benda]

a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

despotisme, tirani

Ex: The transition from despotism to democracy required a prolonged struggle for civil rights and political freedoms .Transisi dari **despotisme** ke demokrasi membutuhkan perjuangan panjang untuk hak-hak sipil dan kebebasan politik.

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to convene

[kata kerja]

to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

memanggil, mengumpulkan

Ex: The team convenes every Monday morning to review the project progress .Tim **berkumpul** setiap Senin pagi untuk meninjau kemajuan proyek.

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convenience

[Kata benda]

the state of being helpful or useful for a specific situation

kenyamanan, kemudahan

Ex: For your convenience, the store offers self-checkout stations .Untuk **kenyamanan** Anda, toko menawarkan stasiun pembayaran mandiri.

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to garrote

[kata kerja]

to kill someone by tightening a wire around their neck

mencekik, menggarong

Ex: He was forced to garrote the man after being threatened with his own life .Dia dipaksa untuk **mencekik** pria itu setelah diancam nyawanya.

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to garrison

[kata kerja]

to place soldiers in a specific location in order to defend a particulate place

menempatkan garnisun, menempatkan tentara

Ex: The soldiers will be garrisoning the fort next week .Para prajurit akan **menempati garnisun** di benteng minggu depan.

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to expiate

[kata kerja]

to make amends for one's wrongdoings

menebus, memperbaiki

Ex: The company took steps to expiate its role in the environmental disaster by funding clean-up efforts .Perusahaan mengambil langkah untuk **menebus** perannya dalam bencana lingkungan dengan mendanai upaya pembersihan.

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to exploit

[kata kerja]

to use someone or something in an unfair way, which is only advantageous to oneself

mengeksploitasi, memeras

Ex: Some landlords exploit tenants by charging exorbitant rents for substandard living conditions .Beberapa tuan tanah **mengeksploitasi** penyewa dengan membebankan sewa yang sangat tinggi untuk kondisi hidup yang tidak memadai.

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morbid

[Adjektiva]

having an excessive and unhealthy interest in disturbing subjects, especially in death and disease

morbid, menyeramkan

Ex: The artist ’s morbid paintings often explored themes of decay and mortality .Lukisan **morbid** sang seniman sering mengeksplorasi tema pembusukan dan kematian.

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moribund

[Adjektiva]

approaching death

sekarat, hampir mati

Ex: Despite efforts to revitalize it , the organization remained moribund.Di rumah perawatan, banyak penghuni yang **sekarat**, menerima perawatan paliatif.

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mortician

[Kata benda]

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

petugas pemakaman, pengurus jenazah

Ex: Many morticians undergo specialized training in mortuary science and obtain licensure to practice , adhering to strict ethical and legal standards in their profession .Banyak **petugas pemakaman** menjalani pelatihan khusus dalam ilmu pemakaman dan mendapatkan lisensi untuk berpraktik, mematuhi standar etika dan hukum yang ketat dalam profesi mereka.

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to console

[kata kerja]

to help a person, who is either disappointed or emotionally suffering, feel better

menghibur, menenangkan

Ex: The team consoled each other after a tough loss .Tim saling **menghibur** setelah kekalahan yang sulit.

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consolation

[Kata benda]

a specific thing that provides comfort to someone

penghiburan, pelipur lara

Ex: Music was a powerful consolation for her , helping her find peace in tough moments .Musik adalah **penghiburan** yang kuat baginya, membantunya menemukan kedamaian di saat-saat sulit.

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to consolidate

[kata kerja]

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

menggabungkan, mengkonsolidasikan

Ex: The nonprofit organization consolidated its fundraising efforts by merging several fundraising accounts .Organisasi nirlaba **mengkonsolidasikan** upaya penggalangan dana dengan menggabungkan beberapa akun penggalangan dana.

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Keterampilan Kata SAT 4

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