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Навички Слів SAT 4 - Урок 34

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SAT Word Skills 4
volant
volant
[прикметник]

flying or passing through the air

летючий,  повітряний

летючий, повітряний

Ex: The artist captured the volant motion of the eagle as it swooped down to catch its prey. 
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volatile
volatile
[прикметник]

prone to unexpected and sudden changes, usually gets worse or dangerous

нестабільний, непередбачуваний

нестабільний, непередбачуваний

Ex: The political situation in the region is highly volatile. 
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volition
volition
[іменник]

the faculty to use free will and make decisions

воля, свобода волі

воля, свобода волі

Ex: She chose to pursue a career in art of her own volition, following her passion rather than external pressures. 
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taxation
taxation
[іменник]

the system by which a government collects money from citizens and businesses to fund public services

оподаткування, податкова система

оподаткування, податкова система

Ex: Taxation is necessary to fund public schools and hospitals. 
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taxidermy
taxidermy
[іменник]

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

таксидермія, мистецтво виготовлення опудал тварин

таксидермія, мистецтво виготовлення опудал тварин

Ex: The museum exhibit showcased stunning examples of wildlife preserved through taxidermy. 
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despot
despot
[іменник]

a cruel ruler with absolute power

деспот, тиран

деспот, тиран

Ex: Citizens lived in fear under the despot’s regime, knowing that disobedience would be harshly punished. 
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despotic
despotic
[прикметник]

having absolute power over people and using it unfairly

деспотичний, тиранічний

деспотичний, тиранічний

Ex: Despotic regimes often prioritize control over the well-being of the citizens, leading to widespread unrest. 
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despotism
despotism
[іменник]

a form of government where a single ruler or authority exercises absolute power without checks or limitations

деспотизм, тиранія

деспотизм, тиранія

Ex: The country's descent into despotism led to widespread censorship and political repression. 
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to convene
to convene
[дієслово]

to meet or bring together a group of people for an official meeting

скликати, збирати

скликати, збирати

Ex: The board of directors will convene next week to discuss the company's strategy. 
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convenience
convenience
[іменник]

the state of being helpful or useful for a specific situation

зручність, користь

зручність, користь

Ex: The convenience of online shopping makes it popular with busy people. 
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to garrote
to garrote
[дієслово]

to kill someone by tightening a wire around their neck

гарротувати, душити

гарротувати, душити

Ex: The man tried to garrote the intruder using a piece of wire, but he was stopped in time. 
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to garrison
to garrison
[дієслово]

to place soldiers in a specific location in order to defend a particulate place

гарнізонувати, розміщувати солдатів

гарнізонувати, розміщувати солдатів

Ex: By the time the reinforcements arrived, the city had already been garrisoned. 
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to expiate
to expiate
[дієслово]

to make amends for one's wrongdoings

спокутувати, загладити

спокутувати, загладити

Ex: He sought to expiate his mistakes by volunteering at the local shelter. 
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to exploit
to exploit
[дієслово]

to use someone or something in an unfair way, which is only advantageous to oneself

експлуатувати, зловживати

експлуатувати, зловживати

Ex: Some companies exploit natural resources without regard for environmental conservation. 
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morbid
morbid
[прикметник]

having an excessive and unhealthy interest in disturbing subjects, especially in death and disease

морбідний, похмурий

морбідний, похмурий

Ex: His morbid fascination with crime scenes disturbed his friends. 
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moribund
moribund
[прикметник]

approaching death

вмираючий, агонуючий

вмираючий, агонуючий

Ex: He was found moribund after days without food or water. 
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mortician
mortician
[іменник]

someone who prepares dead bodies for burial or cremation and arranges funerals as their job

танатопрактик, похоронний агент

танатопрактик, похоронний агент

Ex: As a mortician, Sarah helps grieving families with funeral arrangements and ensures that deceased loved ones are prepared for burial or cremation with dignity and respect. 
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to console
to console
[дієслово]

to help a person, who is either disappointed or emotionally suffering, feel better

заспокоювати, підтримувати

заспокоювати, підтримувати

Ex: Friends consoled her after the failure of her project. 
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consolation
consolation
[іменник]

a specific thing that provides comfort to someone

втіха, розрада

втіха, розрада

Ex: The warm embrace from her mother was a great consolation during her grief. 
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to consolidate
to consolidate
[дієслово]

to merge several financial accounts, debts, funds, into one

консолідувати, об'єднувати

консолідувати, об'єднувати

Ex: After reviewing their finances, the couple decided to consolidate their multiple credit card debts into a single, lower-interest loan. 
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