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Buku Interchange - Pemula - Unit 12 - Bagian 2

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kosakata dari Unit 12 - Bagian 2 di buku kursus Interchange Beginner, seperti "listrik", "perubahan", "sakit", dll.

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Interchange - Beginner
electricity
[Kata benda]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

listrik

listrik

Ex: We use electricity to power the lights in our house .Kami menggunakan **listrik** untuk menyalakan lampu di rumah kami.
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natural
[Adjektiva]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

alami, natural

alami, natural

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Dia lebih suka menggunakan kain **alami** seperti katun dan linen untuk pakaiannya.
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to change
[kata kerja]

to make a person or thing different

mengubah, merubah

mengubah, merubah

Ex: Can you change the settings on the thermostat ?Bisakah kamu **mengubah** pengaturan pada termostat?
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cold
[Kata benda]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

pilek, masuk angin

pilek, masuk angin

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.Dia tidak bisa pergi ke sekolah karena **pilek** yang parah.
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to cough
[kata kerja]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

batuk, terbatuk-batuk

batuk, terbatuk-batuk

Ex: When he began to cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .Ketika dia mulai **batuk** selama pidatonya, seseorang menawarkannya segelas air.
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fever
[Kata benda]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

demam, panas

demam, panas

Ex: She developed a fever after being exposed to the virus .Dia mengalami **demam** setelah terpapar virus.
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sore throat
[Kata benda]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

radang tenggorokan, nyeri tenggorokan

radang tenggorokan, nyeri tenggorokan

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe her sore throat.
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glad
[Adjektiva]

pleased about something

senang, gembira

senang, gembira

Ex: He was glad to finally see his family after being away for so long .Dia **senang** akhirnya bisa melihat keluarganya setelah lama pergi.
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common
[Adjektiva]

regular and without any exceptional features

umum, biasa

umum, biasa

Ex: His response was so common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .Tanggapannya sangat **biasa** sehingga tidak menonjol dalam percakapan.
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remedy
[Kata benda]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

obat

obat

Ex: The herbalist suggested a remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .Ahli herbal menyarankan **obat** yang terbuat dari chamomile dan lavender untuk meningkatkan relaksasi dan tidur.
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chamomile
[Kata benda]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

kamomil, bunga kamomil

kamomil, bunga kamomil

Ex: The dried chamomile flowers smelled sweet and soothing .Bunga **kamomil** yang dikeringkan berbau manis dan menenangkan.
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cough syrup
[Kata benda]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

sirup batuk, obat batuk

sirup batuk, obat batuk

Ex: Cough syrup helps soothe a sore throat and reduce coughing.**Sirup batuk** membantu meredakan sakit tenggorokan dan mengurangi batuk.
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chicken soup
[Kata benda]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

sup ayam, kaldu ayam

sup ayam, kaldu ayam

Ex: She added extra garlic and ginger to her chicken soup for more flavor .Dia menambahkan bawang putih dan jahe ekstra ke **sup ayam**nya untuk lebih banyak rasa.
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cold medicine
[Kata benda]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

obat pilek, obat untuk pilek

obat pilek, obat untuk pilek

Ex: She packed cold medicine in her travel bag , just in case .Dia memasukkan **obat pilek** ke dalam tas perjalanannya, untuk berjaga-jaga.
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eye drops
[Kata benda]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

tetes mata, obat tetes mata

tetes mata, obat tetes mata

Ex: Eyedrops are often recommended for people who spend long hours in front of a screen.**Tetes mata** sering direkomendasikan untuk orang yang menghabiskan waktu lama di depan layar.
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aspirin
[Kata benda]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirin

aspirin

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .**Aspirin** sering digunakan untuk meredakan gejala pilek biasa.
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antacid
[Kata benda]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antasida, penetral asam

antasida, penetral asam

Ex: Antacids can neutralize stomach acid and provide fast relief .**Antasida** dapat menetralkan asam lambung dan memberikan bantuan cepat.
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nasal spray
[Kata benda]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

semprotan hidung, spray hidung

semprotan hidung, spray hidung

Ex: Nasal spray is a common treatment for colds and flu-related congestion .**Semprotan hidung** adalah pengobatan umum untuk hidung tersumbat terkait pilek dan flu.
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ice pack
[Kata benda]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

kantong es, kompres dingin

kantong es, kompres dingin

Ex: An ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .Sebuah **kantong es** dapat membantu meredakan nyeri otot setelah berolahraga.
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pill
[Kata benda]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

pil, tablet

pil, tablet

Ex: You should not take this pill on an empty stomach .Anda tidak boleh minum **pil** ini dalam keadaan perut kosong.
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exhausted
[Adjektiva]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

kelelahan, sangat lelah

kelelahan, sangat lelah

Ex: The exhausted students struggled to stay awake during the late-night study session .Para siswa yang **kelelahan** berjuang untuk tetap terjaga selama sesi belajar larut malam.
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all right
[Interjeksi]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

Baiklah, Siap

Baiklah, Siap

Ex: All right, you can play video games for an hour .**Baiklah**, kamu bisa bermain video game selama satu jam.
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to get
[kata kerja]

to receive or come to have something

menerima, mendapatkan

menerima, mendapatkan

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Anak-anak **mendapatkan** mainan dari kakek nenek mereka.
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to drink
[kata kerja]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

minum

minum

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Orang tua saya selalu **minum** jus jeruk untuk sarapan.
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to take
[kata kerja]

to reach for something and hold it

mengambil, memegang

mengambil, memegang

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .Dia **mengambil** kue yang saya tawarkan padanya dan berterima kasih kepada saya.
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to stay
[kata kerja]

to remain in a particular place

tinggal, menetap

tinggal, menetap

Ex: We were about to leave , but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards .Kami hampir pergi, tetapi teman-teman kami membujuk kami untuk **tinggal** demi bermain kartu.
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to work
[kata kerja]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

bekerja

bekerja

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.Mereka ada di studio, **bekerja** pada album berikutnya.
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advice
[Kata benda]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

nasihat, saran

nasihat, saran

Ex: I appreciate your advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
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to hurt
[kata kerja]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

melukai, menyebabkan sakit

melukai, menyebabkan sakit

Ex: She was running and hurt her thigh muscle .Dia sedang berlari dan **melukai** otot pahanya.
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sore
[Adjektiva]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

sakit, lembut

sakit, lembut

Ex: Mary had a sore tooth that made it painful for her to chew on that side of her mouth .
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dry
[Adjektiva]

lacking moisture or liquid

kering, gersang

kering, gersang

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly became dry under the heat .Setelah hujan berhenti, trotoar dengan cepat menjadi **kering** di bawah panas.
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heart
[Kata benda]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

jantung, hati

jantung, hati

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .**Jantung** memompa darah ke seluruh tubuh untuk menyediakan oksigen dan nutrisi.
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to beat
[kata kerja]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

memukul, menghajar

memukul, menghajar

Ex: She feared he might beat her if he found out the truth .Dia takut dia mungkin **memukulnya** jika dia mengetahui kebenarannya.
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to lose
[kata kerja]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

kehilangan, terampas

kehilangan, terampas

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .Jika Anda tidak mengambil tindakan pencegahan, Anda mungkin **kehilangan** barang-barang Anda di tempat yang ramai.
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piece
[Kata benda]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

potongan, bagian

potongan, bagian

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into small pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .Penjahit dengan hati-hati memotong kain menjadi **potongan** kecil sebelum menjahitnya bersama-sama untuk menciptakan pakaian yang menakjubkan.
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skin
[Kata benda]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

kulit, epidermis

kulit, epidermis

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.Spa menawarkan perawatan untuk meremajakan dan memanjakan **kulit**.
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brain
[Kata benda]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

otak

otak

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .**Otak** beratnya sekitar tiga pon.
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signal
[Kata benda]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

sinyal, isyarat

sinyal, isyarat

Ex: She waved her arms as a signal for help .Dia melambaikan tangannya sebagai **sinyal** minta tolong.
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to stop
[kata kerja]

to not move anymore

berhenti, menghentikan

berhenti, menghentikan

Ex: The traffic light turned red , so we had to stop at the intersection .Lampu lalu lintas berubah menjadi merah, jadi kami harus **berhenti** di persimpangan.
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asleep
[Adjektiva]

not conscious or awake

tertidur, terlelap

tertidur, terlelap

Ex: The street was quiet , with most of the residents already asleep.Jalan itu sepi, sebagian besar penduduk sudah **tertidur**.
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cell
[Kata benda]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

sel

sel

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .**Sel** adalah blok bangunan kehidupan, masing-masing mengandung sistem kompleks organel dan molekul.
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to help
[kata kerja]

to give someone what they need

membantu, menolong

membantu, menolong

Ex: He helped her find a new job .Dia **membantu**nya menemukan pekerjaan baru.
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to tell
[kata kerja]

to use words and give someone information

mengatakan, menceritakan

mengatakan, menceritakan

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?Bisakah kamu **menceritakan** tentang liburanmu?
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