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Kniha Interchange - Začátečník - Lekce 12 - 2. část

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z Unit 12 - Part 2 v učebnici Interchange Beginner, jako je „elektřina“, „změna“, „bolest“ atd.

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Interchange - Beginner
electricity
[Podstatné jméno]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

elektricita, proud

elektricita, proud

Ex: We electricity to power the lights in our house .
natural
[Přídavné jméno]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

přírodní, naturální

přírodní, naturální

Ex: He preferred natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .
to change
[sloveso]

to make a person or thing different

změnit, proměnit

změnit, proměnit

Ex: Can change the settings on the thermostat ?
cold
[Podstatné jméno]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

nachlazení, chlazení

nachlazení, chlazení

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a cold.
to cough
[sloveso]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

kašlat, vykaslat

kašlat, vykaslat

Ex: When he began cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .
fever
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

horečka, zvýšená tělesná teplota

horečka, zvýšená tělesná teplota

Ex: She developed fever after being exposed to the virus .
sore throat
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

bolest v krku, zánět hltanu

bolest v krku, zánět hltanu

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe sore throat.
glad
[Přídavné jméno]

pleased about something

Ex: He glad to finally see his family after being away for so long .
common
[Přídavné jméno]

regular and without any exceptional features

běžný, obyčejný

běžný, obyčejný

Ex: His response was common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .
remedy
[Podstatné jméno]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

lék, napomoc

lék, napomoc

Ex: The herbalist suggested remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .
chamomile
[Podstatné jméno]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

heřmánek, chamomila

heřmánek, chamomila

Ex: The chamomile flowers smelled sweet and soothing .
cough syrup
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

sirup na kašel, kašlový sirup

sirup na kašel, kašlový sirup

Ex: Cough syrup helps soothe a sore throat and reduce coughing.
chicken soup
[Podstatné jméno]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

kuřecí polévka, kuřecí vývar

kuřecí polévka, kuřecí vývar

Ex: She added extra garlic and ginger to chicken soup for more flavor .
cold medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

lék na nachlazení, prostředek na nachlazení

lék na nachlazení, prostředek na nachlazení

Ex: She cold medicine in her travel bag , just in case .
eye drops
[Podstatné jméno]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

oční kapky, kapky do očí

oční kapky, kapky do očí

Ex: Eyedrops are often recommended for people who spend long hours in front of a screen.
aspirin
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirin, tableta aspirinu

aspirin, tableta aspirinu

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .
antacid
[Podstatné jméno]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antacidum, antacida

antacidum, antacida

Ex: Antacids can neutralize stomach acid and provide fast relief .
nasal spray
[Podstatné jméno]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

nosní sprej, sprej do nosu

nosní sprej, sprej do nosu

Ex: Nasal spray is a common treatment for colds and flu-related congestion .
ice pack
[Podstatné jméno]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

ledový obklad, chladicí sáček

ledový obklad, chladicí sáček

Ex: ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .
pill
[Podstatné jméno]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tableta, pilulka

tableta, pilulka

Ex: You should not take pill on an empty stomach .
exhausted
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

vyčerpaný, unavený

vyčerpaný, unavený

Ex: exhausted students struggled to stay awake during the late-night study session .
all right
[Citoslovce]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

Dobře, V pořádku

Dobře, V pořádku

Ex: All right, you can play video games for an hour .
to get
[sloveso]

to receive or come to have something

dostat, obdržet

dostat, obdržet

Ex: The got toys from their grandparents .
to drink
[sloveso]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

pít, napít se

pít, napít se

Ex: My parents drink orange juice for breakfast .
to take
[sloveso]

to reach for something and hold it

vzít, uchopit

vzít, uchopit

Ex: took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .
to stay
[sloveso]

to remain in a particular place

zůstávat, setrvat

zůstávat, setrvat

Ex: We were about to leave, but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards.
to work
[sloveso]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

pracovat, dělat

pracovat, dělat

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.
advice
[Podstatné jméno]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

rada, porada

rada, porada

Ex: I appreciate advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
to hurt
[sloveso]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

zranit, ublížit

zranit, ublížit

Ex: She was running hurt her thigh muscle .
sore
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

bolavý, citlivý

bolavý, citlivý

Ex: Mary had sore tooth that made it painful for her to chew on that side of her mouth .
dry
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking moisture or liquid

suchý, vyschlý

suchý, vyschlý

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly dry under the heat .
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

srdce, srdce (orgán)

srdce, srdce (orgán)

Ex: heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .
to beat
[sloveso]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

bít, tlouct

bít, tlouct

Ex: She feared he beat her if he found out the truth .
to lose
[sloveso]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

ztratit, pozbýt

ztratit, pozbýt

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you lose your belongings in a crowded place .
piece
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

kousek, část

kousek, část

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .
skin
[Podstatné jméno]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

pokožka, kůže

pokožka, kůže

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.
brain
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

mozek, hlavový orgán

mozek, hlavový orgán

Ex: brain weighs about three pounds .
signal
[Podstatné jméno]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

znak, signál

znak, signál

Ex: She waved her arms as signal for help .
to stop
[sloveso]

to not move anymore

zastavit, stát

zastavit, stát

Ex: The traffic light turned red , so we stop at the intersection .
asleep
[Přídavné jméno]

not conscious or awake

ospalý, spící

ospalý, spící

Ex: The street was quiet , with most of the residents asleep.
cell
[Podstatné jméno]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

buňka, jednotka

buňka, jednotka

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .
to help
[sloveso]

to give someone what they need

pomoci, ukázat cestu

pomoci, ukázat cestu

Ex: helped her find a new job .
to tell
[sloveso]

to use words and give someone information

říct, sdělit

říct, sdělit

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?
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