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Kniha Interchange - Začátečník - Jednotka 12 - Část 2

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 12 - část 2 v učebnici Interchange Beginner, jako je "elektřina", "změna", "bolavý" atd.

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Interchange - Beginner
electricity
electricity
[Podstatné jméno]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

elektřina

elektřina

Ex: During the storm, we lost electricity for a few hours. 
natural
natural
[Přídavné jméno]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

přirozený, přírodní

přirozený, přírodní

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 
to change
to change
[sloveso]

to make a person or thing different

změnit, upravit

změnit, upravit

Ex: Online shopping has changed the way people shop for goods and services. 
cold
cold
[Podstatné jméno]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

nachlazení, rýma

nachlazení, rýma

Ex: During winter, many people catch a cold. 
to cough
to cough
[sloveso]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

kašlat, dostat kašel

kašlat, dostat kašel

Ex: Don't cough into your hand; it's better to use a tissue. 
fever
fever
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

horečka, teplota

horečka, teplota

Ex: A fever is one of the common symptoms of the flu. 
sore throat
sore throat
[Podstatné jméno]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

bolest v krku

bolest v krku

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold. 
glad
glad
[Přídavné jméno]

pleased about something

rád, potěšený

rád, potěšený

Ex: She was glad to hear the news of her friend's success. 
common
common
[Přídavné jméno]

regular and without any exceptional features

běžný, obyčejný

běžný, obyčejný

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions. 
remedy
remedy
[Podstatné jméno]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

lék

lék

Ex: She tried various home remedies to alleviate her cold symptoms, including herbal teas and honey. 
chamomile
chamomile
[Podstatné jméno]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

heřmánek, pravý heřmánek

heřmánek, pravý heřmánek

Ex: Chamomile is often used as a natural remedy for stress and anxiety. 
cough syrup
cough syrup
[Podstatné jméno]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

sirup proti kašli, lék proti kašli

sirup proti kašli, lék proti kašli

Ex: She took a spoonful of cough syrup before going to bed. 
chicken soup
chicken soup
[Podstatné jméno]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

kuřecí polévka, kuřecí vývar

kuřecí polévka, kuřecí vývar

Ex: She made a bowl of homemade chicken soup to help with her cold. 
cold medicine
cold medicine
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

lék na nachlazení, prostředek proti nachlazení

lék na nachlazení, prostředek proti nachlazení

Ex: She took some cold medicine to relieve her congestion. 
eye drops
eye drops
[Podstatné jméno]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

oční kapky, kapky do očí

oční kapky, kapky do očí

Ex: She used eye drops to relieve her dry eyes. 
aspirin
aspirin
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirin

aspirin

Ex: She took two aspirin tablets to relieve her headache. 
antacid
antacid
[Podstatné jméno]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antacid, neutralizátor kyselin

antacid, neutralizátor kyselin

Ex: He took an antacid to ease his heartburn after dinner. 
nasal spray
nasal spray
[Podstatné jméno]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

nosní sprej, nosní aerosol

nosní sprej, nosní aerosol

Ex: He used nasal spray to relieve his blocked nose. 
ice pack
ice pack
[Podstatné jméno]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

ledový obklad, chladicí sáček

ledový obklad, chladicí sáček

Ex: She placed an ice pack on her sprained ankle to reduce swelling. 
pill
pill
[Podstatné jméno]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tableta, pilulka

tableta, pilulka

Ex: Each pill in this bottle contains 500 milligrams of the medicine. 
exhausted
exhausted
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

vyčerpaný, unavený

vyčerpaný, unavený

Ex: She felt exhausted after working a double shift at the hospital. 
all right
all right
[Citoslovce]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

Dobře, V pořádku

Dobře, V pořádku

Ex: All right, I will help you with your homework. 
to get
to get
[sloveso]

to receive or come to have something

dostávat, získat

dostávat, získat

Ex: He got an unexpected bonus at work. 
to drink
to drink
[sloveso]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

pít

pít

Ex: He prefers to drink hot chocolate in the winter, not in the summer. 
to take
to take
[sloveso]

to reach for something and hold it

vzít, uchopit

vzít, uchopit

Ex: He took the cup of coffee from the table and sipped it slowly. 
to stay
to stay
[sloveso]

to remain in a particular place

zůstat, pobývat

zůstat, pobývat

Ex: The weather is too unpredictable, so it's better to stay indoors. 
to work
to work
[sloveso]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

pracovat

pracovat

Ex: He's been working on his presentation for hours. 
advice
advice
[Podstatné jméno]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

rada, doporučení

rada, doporučení

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 
to hurt
to hurt
[sloveso]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

zranit, způsobit bolest

zranit, způsobit bolest

Ex: Be careful with that toy; it could hurt someone. 
sore
sore
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

bolavý, citlivý

bolavý, citlivý

Ex: Jane's throat was sore, making it difficult for her to swallow, after catching a cold. 
dry
dry
[Přídavné jméno]

lacking moisture or liquid

suchý, vyprahlý

suchý, vyprahlý

Ex: She watered the dry plants in the garden. 
heart
heart
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

srdce, srdce

srdce, srdce

Ex: He couldn't hide the happiness in his heart when he saw his loved ones after a long time. 
to beat
to beat
[sloveso]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

bít, mlátit

bít, mlátit

Ex: The bully threatened to beat the younger student if he didn't hand over his lunch money. 
to lose
to lose
[sloveso]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

ztratit, přijít o

ztratit, přijít o

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 
piece
piece
[Podstatné jméno]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

kus, část

kus, část

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
skin
skin
[Podstatné jméno]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

kůže, pokožka

kůže, pokožka

Ex: He applied lotion to keep his skin moisturized during the winter. 
brain
brain
[Podstatné jméno]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

mozek

mozek

Ex: He suffered a traumatic brain injury in a car accident. 
signal
signal
[Podstatné jméno]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

signál, znamení

signál, znamení

Ex: She raised her hand as a signal to get the teacher's attention. 
to stop
to stop
[sloveso]

to not move anymore

zastavit, přestat

zastavit, přestat

Ex: The car stopped at the pedestrian crosswalk. 
asleep
asleep
[Přídavné jméno]

not conscious or awake

spící, usnul

spící, usnul

Ex: The baby was fast asleep in her crib, completely unaware of the world around her. 
cell
cell
[Podstatné jméno]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

buňka

buňka

Ex: The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions. 
to help
to help
[sloveso]

to give someone what they need

pomáhat, podporovat

pomáhat, podporovat

Ex: She helped him carry the boxes upstairs. 
to tell
to tell
[sloveso]

to use words and give someone information

říct, vyprávět

říct, vyprávět

Ex: Did he tell you about the new project? 
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