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Livro Interchange - Iniciante - Unidade 12 - Parte 2

Aqui você encontrará o vocabulário da Unidade 12 - Parte 2 do livro Interchange Beginner, como "eletricidade", "mudança", "dolorido", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
electricity
[substantivo]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

eletricidade, electricidade

eletricidade, electricidade

Ex: We electricity to power the lights in our house .
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natural
[adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural, próprio da natureza

natural, próprio da natureza

Ex: He preferred natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .
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to change
[verbo]

to make a person or thing different

mudar, alterar

mudar, alterar

Ex: Can change the settings on the thermostat ?
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cold
[substantivo]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

resfriado, gripe

resfriado, gripe

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a cold.
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to cough
[verbo]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

tosser, cuspir

tosser, cuspir

Ex: When he began cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .
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fever
[substantivo]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

febre, fissura

febre, fissura

Ex: She developed fever after being exposed to the virus .
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sore throat
[substantivo]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

dor de garganta, faringite

dor de garganta, faringite

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe sore throat.
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glad
[adjetivo]

pleased about something

Ex: He glad to finally see his family after being away for so long .
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common
[adjetivo]

regular and without any exceptional features

comum, normal

comum, normal

Ex: His response was common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .
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remedy
[substantivo]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remédio, cura

remédio, cura

Ex: The herbalist suggested remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .
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chamomile
[substantivo]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

camomila, chamomila

camomila, chamomila

Ex: The chamomile flowers smelled sweet and soothing .
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cough syrup
[substantivo]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

xarope para tosse, xarope antitussígeno

xarope para tosse, xarope antitussígeno

Ex: Cough syrup helps soothe a sore throat and reduce coughing.
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chicken soup
[substantivo]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

sopa de frango, caldo de galinha

sopa de frango, caldo de galinha

Ex: She added extra garlic and ginger to chicken soup for more flavor .
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cold medicine
[substantivo]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

medicamento para resfriado, remédio para resfriado

medicamento para resfriado, remédio para resfriado

Ex: She cold medicine in her travel bag , just in case .
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eye drops
[substantivo]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

colírio, gotejamento ocular

colírio, gotejamento ocular

Ex: Eyedrops are often recommended for people who spend long hours in front of a screen.
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aspirin
[substantivo]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirina, ácido acetilsalicílico

aspirina, ácido acetilsalicílico

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .
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antacid
[substantivo]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antiácido, neutralizante

antiácido, neutralizante

Ex: Antacids can neutralize stomach acid and provide fast relief .
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nasal spray
[substantivo]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

spray nasal, aerossol nasal

spray nasal, aerossol nasal

Ex: Nasal spray is a common treatment for colds and flu-related congestion .
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ice pack
[substantivo]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

bolsa de gelo, compressa gelada

bolsa de gelo, compressa gelada

Ex: ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .
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pill
[substantivo]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

comprimido, pílula

comprimido, pílula

Ex: You should not take pill on an empty stomach .
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exhausted
[adjetivo]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

exausta, esgotada

exausta, esgotada

Ex: exhausted students struggled to stay awake during the late-night study session .
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all right
[interjeição]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

Tudo bem, Está bem

Tudo bem, Está bem

Ex: All right, you can play video games for an hour .
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to get
[verbo]

to receive or come to have something

receber, obter

receber, obter

Ex: The got toys from their grandparents .
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to drink
[verbo]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

beber, tomar

beber, tomar

Ex: My parents drink orange juice for breakfast .
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to take
[verbo]

to reach for something and hold it

pegar, aprender

pegar, aprender

Ex: took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .
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to stay
[verbo]

to remain in a particular place

permanecer, ficar

permanecer, ficar

Ex: We were about to leave, but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards.
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to work
[verbo]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

trabalhar, atuar

trabalhar, atuar

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.
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advice
[substantivo]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

conselho, sugestão

conselho, sugestão

Ex: I appreciate advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
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to hurt
[verbo]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

ferir, machucar

ferir, machucar

Ex: She was running hurt her thigh muscle .
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sore
[adjetivo]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

dolorido, sensível

dolorido, sensível

Ex: Mary had sore tooth that made it painful for her to chew on that side of her mouth .
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dry
[adjetivo]

lacking moisture or liquid

seco, árido

seco, árido

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly dry under the heat .
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heart
[substantivo]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

coração, orfão

coração, orfão

Ex: heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .
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to beat
[verbo]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

bater, espancar

bater, espancar

Ex: She feared he beat her if he found out the truth .
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to lose
[verbo]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

perder, ficar sem

perder, ficar sem

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you lose your belongings in a crowded place .
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piece
[substantivo]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

pedaço, fragmento

pedaço, fragmento

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .
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skin
[substantivo]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

pele, derme

pele, derme

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.
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brain
[substantivo]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cérebro, massa cinzenta

cérebro, massa cinzenta

Ex: brain weighs about three pounds .
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signal
[substantivo]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

sinal, gesto

sinal, gesto

Ex: She waved her arms as signal for help .
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to stop
[verbo]

to not move anymore

parar, cessar

parar, cessar

Ex: The traffic light turned red , so we stop at the intersection .
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asleep
[adjetivo]

not conscious or awake

dormindo, adormecido

dormindo, adormecido

Ex: The street was quiet , with most of the residents asleep.
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cell
[substantivo]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

célula, célula biológica

célula, célula biológica

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .
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to help
[verbo]

to give someone what they need

ajudar, auxiliar

ajudar, auxiliar

Ex: helped her find a new job .
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to tell
[verbo]

to use words and give someone information

dizer, contar

dizer, contar

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?
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