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Βιβλίο Interchange - Αρχάριος - Ενότητα 12 - Μέρος 2

Εδώ θα βρείτε το λεξιλόγιο από την Ενότητα 12 - Μέρος 2 στο βιβλίο μαθημάτων Interchange Beginner, όπως "ηλεκτρισμός", "αλλαγή", "πληγή" κ.λπ.

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Interchange - Beginner
electricity
[ουσιαστικό]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

ηλεκτρικό ρεύμα, ενέργεια

ηλεκτρικό ρεύμα, ενέργεια

Ex: We electricity to power the lights in our house .
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natural
[επίθετο]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

φυσικός, φυσικής προέλευσης

φυσικός, φυσικής προέλευσης

Ex: He preferred natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .
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to change
[ρήμα]

to make a person or thing different

αλλάζω, μεταλλάσσω

αλλάζω, μεταλλάσσω

Ex: Can change the settings on the thermostat ?
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cold
[ουσιαστικό]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

κρυολόγημα, ψύχρα

κρυολόγημα, ψύχρα

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a cold.
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to cough
[ρήμα]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

βήχω, φταρνίζω

βήχω, φταρνίζω

Ex: When he began cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .
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fever
[ουσιαστικό]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

πυρετός, πυρετική κατάσταση

πυρετός, πυρετική κατάσταση

Ex: She developed fever after being exposed to the virus .
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sore throat
[ουσιαστικό]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

φαρυγγίτιδα, πόνους στο λαιμό

φαρυγγίτιδα, πόνους στο λαιμό

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe sore throat.
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glad
[επίθετο]

pleased about something

Ex: He glad to finally see his family after being away for so long .
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common
[επίθετο]

regular and without any exceptional features

συνηθισμένος, καθημερινός

συνηθισμένος, καθημερινός

Ex: His response was common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .
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remedy
[ουσιαστικό]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

φάρμακο, θεραπεία

φάρμακο, θεραπεία

Ex: The herbalist suggested remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .
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chamomile
[ουσιαστικό]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

χαμομήλι, χαμομηλάκι

χαμομήλι, χαμομηλάκι

Ex: The chamomile flowers smelled sweet and soothing .
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cough syrup
[ουσιαστικό]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

σιρόπι βήχα, σιρόπι για τον βήχα

σιρόπι βήχα, σιρόπι για τον βήχα

Ex: Cough syrup helps soothe a sore throat and reduce coughing.
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chicken soup
[ουσιαστικό]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

κοτόσουπα, σούπα κοτόπουλου

κοτόσουπα, σούπα κοτόπουλου

Ex: She added extra garlic and ginger to chicken soup for more flavor .
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cold medicine
[ουσιαστικό]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

φάρμακο για το κρυολόγημα, αντιγριπτικό φάρμακο

φάρμακο για το κρυολόγημα, αντιγριπτικό φάρμακο

Ex: She cold medicine in her travel bag , just in case .
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eye drops
[ουσιαστικό]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

σταγόνες ματιών, οφθαλμικές σταγόνες

σταγόνες ματιών, οφθαλμικές σταγόνες

Ex: Eyedrops are often recommended for people who spend long hours in front of a screen.
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aspirin
[ουσιαστικό]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

ασπιρίνη, ασπιρίνες

ασπιρίνη, ασπιρίνες

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .
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antacid
[ουσιαστικό]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

αντιόξινο, αντιγαστρικό

αντιόξινο, αντιγαστρικό

Ex: Antacids can neutralize stomach acid and provide fast relief .
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nasal spray
[ουσιαστικό]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

ρινικό σπρέι, σπρέι μύτης

ρινικό σπρέι, σπρέι μύτης

Ex: Nasal spray is a common treatment for colds and flu-related congestion .
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ice pack
[ουσιαστικό]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

παγοσακούλα, παγοκύστη

παγοσακούλα, παγοκύστη

Ex: ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .
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pill
[ουσιαστικό]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

δισκίο, τάμπλετ

δισκίο, τάμπλετ

Ex: You should not take pill on an empty stomach .
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exhausted
[επίθετο]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

εξαντλημένη, κοπιασμένη

εξαντλημένη, κοπιασμένη

Ex: exhausted students struggled to stay awake during the late-night study session .
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all right
[Επιφώνημα]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

Εντάξει, Καλά

Εντάξει, Καλά

Ex: All right, you can play video games for an hour .
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to get
[ρήμα]

to receive or come to have something

παίρνω, λαμβάνω

παίρνω, λαμβάνω

Ex: The got toys from their grandparents .
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to drink
[ρήμα]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

πίνω, καταναλώνω

πίνω, καταναλώνω

Ex: My parents drink orange juice for breakfast .
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to take
[ρήμα]

to reach for something and hold it

παίρνω, λαμβάνω

παίρνω, λαμβάνω

Ex: took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .
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to stay
[ρήμα]

to remain in a particular place

παραμένω, μείνω

παραμένω, μείνω

Ex: We were about to leave, but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards.
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to work
[ρήμα]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

δουλεύω, εργάζομαι

δουλεύω, εργάζομαι

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.
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advice
[ουσιαστικό]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

συμβουλή, υπόδειξη

συμβουλή, υπόδειξη

Ex: I appreciate advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
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to hurt
[ρήμα]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

πληγώνω, τραυματίζω

πληγώνω, τραυματίζω

Ex: She was running hurt her thigh muscle .
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sore
[επίθετο]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

πληγωμένος, ευαίσθητος

πληγωμένος, ευαίσθητος

Ex: Mary had sore tooth that made it painful for her to chew on that side of her mouth .
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dry
[επίθετο]

lacking moisture or liquid

ξηρός, ξερός

ξηρός, ξερός

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly dry under the heat .
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heart
[ουσιαστικό]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

καρδιά (kardiá), καρδιο (kardio)

καρδιά (kardiá), καρδιο (kardio)

Ex: heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .
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to beat
[ρήμα]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

χτυπώ, δέρνω

χτυπώ, δέρνω

Ex: She feared he beat her if he found out the truth .
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to lose
[ρήμα]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

χάνω, απουσία

χάνω, απουσία

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you lose your belongings in a crowded place .
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piece
[ουσιαστικό]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

κομμάτι, τεμάχιο

κομμάτι, τεμάχιο

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .
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skin
[ουσιαστικό]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

δέρμα, επιδερμίδα

δέρμα, επιδερμίδα

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.
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brain
[ουσιαστικό]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

εγκέφαλος, νόηση

εγκέφαλος, νόηση

Ex: brain weighs about three pounds .
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signal
[ουσιαστικό]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

σήμα, σημείωμα

σήμα, σημείωμα

Ex: She waved her arms as signal for help .
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to stop
[ρήμα]

to not move anymore

σταματώ, παύω

σταματώ, παύω

Ex: The traffic light turned red , so we stop at the intersection .
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asleep
[επίθετο]

not conscious or awake

κοιμισμένος, αφυπνισμένος

κοιμισμένος, αφυπνισμένος

Ex: The street was quiet , with most of the residents asleep.
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cell
[ουσιαστικό]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

κελί (kelí), κύτταρο (kýttaro)

κελί (kelí), κύτταρο (kýttaro)

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .
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to help
[ρήμα]

to give someone what they need

βοηθάω, παρέχω

βοηθάω, παρέχω

Ex: helped her find a new job .
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to tell
[ρήμα]

to use words and give someone information

λέω, αναφέρω

λέω, αναφέρω

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?
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