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Aklat Interchange - Baguhan - Yunit 12 - Bahagi 2

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 12 - Part 2 sa Interchange Beginner coursebook, tulad ng "kuryente", "pagbabago", "masakit", atbp.

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Interchange - Beginner
electricity
electricity
[Pangngalan]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

kuryente

kuryente

Ex: During the storm, we lost electricity for a few hours. 

Sa panahon ng bagyo, nawalan kami ng kuryente sa loob ng ilang oras.

natural
natural
[pang-uri]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural, likas

natural, likas

Ex: She prefers using natural ingredients in her skincare products to avoid harsh chemicals. 

Mas gusto niyang gumamit ng mga natural na sangkap sa kanyang mga produktong pampaganda para maiwasan ang malulupit na kemikal.

to change
to change
[Pandiwa]

to make a person or thing different

baguhin, magbago

baguhin, magbago

Ex: Can you change the settings on the thermostat? 
cold
cold
[Pangngalan]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

sipon, trangkaso

sipon, trangkaso

Ex: She couldn't go to school because of a severe cold. 
to cough
to cough
[Pandiwa]

to force air suddenly out of the lungs through the throat with a short, sharp sound

umubo

umubo

Ex: The smoke made Emma cough. 
fever
fever
[Pangngalan]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

lagnat, sinat

lagnat, sinat

Ex: A fever is one of the common symptoms of the flu. 

Lagnat ay isa sa mga karaniwang sintomas ng trangkaso.

sore throat
sore throat
[Pangngalan]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

masakit na lalamunan

masakit na lalamunan

Ex: A sore throat is often the first sign of a cold. 

Masakit na lalamunan ay madalas na unang senyales ng sipon.

glad
glad
[pang-uri]

pleased about something

masaya, natutuwa

masaya, natutuwa

Ex: He was glad to finally see his family after being away for so long. 
common
common
[pang-uri]

regular and without any exceptional features

karaniwan, pangkaraniwan

karaniwan, pangkaraniwan

Ex: The meeting was filled with common tasks and discussions. 

Ang pulong ay puno ng mga karaniwang gawain at talakayan.

remedy
remedy
[Pangngalan]

a medicine or treatment used to cure an illness or relieve pain or other symptoms

Ex: Emma uses a herbal remedy for headaches. 
chamomile
chamomile
[Pangngalan]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

kamomilya, manzanilla

kamomilya, manzanilla

Ex: Chamomile is often used as a natural remedy for stress and anxiety. 

Ang chamomile ay madalas na ginagamit bilang natural na lunas para sa stress at anxiety.

cough syrup
cough syrup
[Pangngalan]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

gamot sa ubo, sirop para sa ubo

gamot sa ubo, sirop para sa ubo

Ex: She took a spoonful of cough syrup before going to bed. 

Uminom siya ng isang kutsarang gamot sa ubo bago matulog.

chicken soup
chicken soup
[Pangngalan]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

sopas ng manok, sabaw ng manok

sopas ng manok, sabaw ng manok

Ex: She made a bowl of homemade chicken soup to help with her cold. 

Gumawa siya ng isang mangkok ng lutong-bahay na sopas ng manok para makatulong sa kanyang sipon.

cold medicine
cold medicine
[Pangngalan]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

gamot sa sipon, lunas sa sipon

gamot sa sipon, lunas sa sipon

Ex: She took some cold medicine to relieve her congestion. 

Uminom siya ng gamot sa sipon para maibsan ang kanyang barado.

eye drops
eye drops
[Pangngalan]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

patak ng mata, mga patak para sa mata

patak ng mata, mga patak para sa mata

Ex: She used eye drops to relieve her dry eyes. 

Gumamit siya ng eye drops para maibsan ang kanyang dry eyes.

aspirin
aspirin
[Pangngalan]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirin

aspirin

Ex: She took two aspirin tablets to relieve her headache. 

Uminom siya ng dalawang tabletang aspirin para maibsan ang kanyang sakit ng ulo.

antacid
antacid
[Pangngalan]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antasid, pampawala ng asido

antasid, pampawala ng asido

Ex: He took an antacid to ease his heartburn after dinner. 

Uminom siya ng antacid para maibsan ang kanyang heartburn pagkatapos ng hapunan.

nasal spray
nasal spray
[Pangngalan]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

spray sa ilong, pampasabog sa ilong

spray sa ilong, pampasabog sa ilong

Ex: He used nasal spray to relieve his blocked nose. 

Gumamit siya ng spray sa ilong para maibsan ang barado niyang ilong.

ice pack
ice pack
[Pangngalan]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

ice pack, puno ng yelo

ice pack, puno ng yelo

Ex: She placed an ice pack on her sprained ankle to reduce swelling. 

Naglagay siya ng ice pack sa kanyang namamagang bukung-bukong para mabawasan ang pamamaga.

pill
pill
[Pangngalan]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

tableta, pildoras

tableta, pildoras

Ex: You should not take this pill on an empty stomach. 
exhausted
exhausted
[pang-uri]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

pagod na pagod, ubos na ang lakas

pagod na pagod, ubos na ang lakas

Ex: She felt emotionally exhausted after attending the funeral of a close friend. 

Naramdaman niya ang pagod sa emosyon matapos dumalo sa libing ng isang malapit na kaibigan.

all right
all right
[Pantawag]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

Sige, Ayos

Sige, Ayos

Ex: All right, I will help you with your homework. 

Sige, tutulungan kita sa iyong takdang-aralin.

to get
to get
[Pandiwa]

to receive or come to have something

tanggap, makuha

tanggap, makuha

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents. 
to drink
to drink
[Pandiwa]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

uminom

uminom

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast. 
to take
to take
[Pandiwa]

to reach for something and hold it

kunin, hawakan

kunin, hawakan

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me. 
to stay
to stay
[Pandiwa]

to remain in a particular place

manatili, tumira

manatili, tumira

Ex: We were about to leave, but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards. 
to work
to work
[Pandiwa]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

magtrabaho

magtrabaho

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album. 
advice
advice
[Pangngalan]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

payo, pangaral

payo, pangaral

Ex: She sought her grandmother's advice before making a major career decision. 

Hinanap niya ang payo ng kanyang lola bago gumawa ng isang malaking desisyon sa karera.

to hurt
to hurt
[Pandiwa]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

saktan, makasakit

saktan, makasakit

Ex: She was running and hurt her thigh muscle. 
sore
sore
[pang-uri]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

masakit, malambot

masakit, malambot

Ex: Jane's throat was sore, making it difficult for her to swallow, after catching a cold. 

Ang lalamunan ni Jane ay masakit, na nagpapahirap sa kanyang lumunok, pagkatapos magkaroon ng sipon.

dry
dry
[pang-uri]

lacking moisture or liquid

tuyo, tigang

tuyo, tigang

Ex: After the rain stopped, the pavement quickly became dry under the heat. 
heart
heart
[Pangngalan]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

puso, ang puso

puso, ang puso

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients. 
to beat
to beat
[Pandiwa]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

bugbugin, hampasin

bugbugin, hampasin

Ex: She feared he might beat her if he found out the truth. 
to lose
to lose
[Pandiwa]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

mawala, mawalan

mawala, mawalan

Ex: If you don't take precautions, you might lose your belongings in a crowded place. 
piece
piece
[Pangngalan]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

piraso, bahagi

piraso, bahagi

Ex: He carefully sorted through the pieces of wood to find the perfect ones for his project. 
skin
skin
[Pangngalan]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

balat, kutis

balat, kutis

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin. 
brain
brain
[Pangngalan]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

utak

utak

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds. 
signal
signal
[Pangngalan]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

senyas, palatandaan

senyas, palatandaan

Ex: She raised her hand as a signal to get the teacher's attention. 
to stop
to stop
[Pandiwa]

to not move anymore

tumigil, huminto

tumigil, huminto

Ex: The car stopped at the pedestrian crosswalk. 
asleep
asleep
[pang-uri]

not conscious or awake

tulog, nakatulog

tulog, nakatulog

Ex: The baby was fast asleep in her crib, completely unaware of the world around her. 

Ang sanggol ay tulog na tulog sa kanyang kuna, lubos na walang kamalay sa mundo sa paligid niya.

cell
cell
[Pangngalan]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

selula

selula

Ex: The study of cells, known as cell biology or cytology, delves into their structure, function, and interactions. 
to help
to help
[Pandiwa]

to give someone what they need

tulungan, suportahan

tulungan, suportahan

Ex: He helped her find a new job. 
to tell
to tell
[Pandiwa]

to use words and give someone information

sabihin, ikuwento

sabihin, ikuwento

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation? 
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