pattern

El libro Interchange - Principiante - Unidad 12 - Parte 2

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Unidad 12 - Parte 2 del libro de curso Interchange Beginner, como "electricidad", "cambio", "dolorido", etc.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
Interchange - Beginner
electricity
[Sustantivo]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

electricidad

electricidad

Ex: We use electricity to power the lights in our house .Usamos **la electricidad** para alimentar las luces de nuestra casa.
natural
[Adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural

natural

Ex: He preferred using natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .Él prefería usar telas **naturales** como el algodón y el lino para su ropa.
to change
[Verbo]

to make a person or thing different

cambiar

cambiar

Ex: Can you change the settings on the thermostat ?¿Puedes **cambiar** la configuración del termostato?
cold
[Sustantivo]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

resfriado

resfriado

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a severe cold.No pudo ir a la escuela por un **resfriado** severo.
to cough
[Verbo]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

toser

toser

Ex: When he began to cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .Cuando comenzó a **toser** durante su discurso, alguien le ofreció un vaso de agua.
fever
[Sustantivo]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

fiebre

fiebre

Ex: She developed a fever after being exposed to the virus .Ella desarrolló **fiebre** después de estar expuesta al virus.
sore throat
[Sustantivo]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

dolor de garganta

dolor de garganta

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe her sore throat.Ella bebió té caliente con miel para aliviar su **dolor de garganta**.
glad
[Adjetivo]

pleased about something

contento, alegre

contento, alegre

Ex: He was glad to finally see his family after being away for so long .Estaba **contento** de ver finalmente a su familia después de estar ausente tanto tiempo.
common
[Adjetivo]

regular and without any exceptional features

común

común

Ex: His response was so common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .Su respuesta fue tan **común** que no destacó en la conversación.
remedy
[Sustantivo]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remedio

remedio

Ex: The herbalist suggested a remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .El herbolario sugirió un **remedio** hecho de manzanilla y lavanda para promover la relajación y el sueño.
chamomile
[Sustantivo]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

manzanilla, camomila

manzanilla, camomila

Ex: The dried chamomile flowers smelled sweet and soothing .Las flores secas de **manzanilla** olían dulces y relajantes.
cough syrup
[Sustantivo]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

jarabe para la tos, jarabe contra la tos

jarabe para la tos, jarabe contra la tos

Ex: Cough syrup helps soothe a sore throat and reduce coughing.El **jarabe para la tos** ayuda a calmar el dolor de garganta y reducir la tos.
chicken soup
[Sustantivo]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

sopa de pollo, caldo de pollo

sopa de pollo, caldo de pollo

Ex: She added extra garlic and ginger to her chicken soup for more flavor .Ella agregó ajo y jengibre extra a su **sopa de pollo** para más sabor.
cold medicine
[Sustantivo]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

medicina para el resfriado, remedio para el resfriado

medicina para el resfriado, remedio para el resfriado

Ex: She packed cold medicine in her travel bag , just in case .Ella empacó **medicina para el resfriado** en su bolso de viaje, por si acaso.
eye drops
[Sustantivo]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

colirio, gotas para los ojos

colirio, gotas para los ojos

Ex: Eyedrops are often recommended for people who spend long hours in front of a screen.A menudo se recomiendan **gotas para los ojos** a las personas que pasan muchas horas frente a una pantalla.
aspirin
[Sustantivo]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirina

aspirina

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .La **aspirina** se usa a menudo para aliviar los síntomas del resfriado común.
antacid
[Sustantivo]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antiácido, neutralizador de acidez

antiácido, neutralizador de acidez

Ex: Antacids can neutralize stomach acid and provide fast relief .Los **antiácidos** pueden neutralizar el ácido estomacal y proporcionar un alivio rápido.
nasal spray
[Sustantivo]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

spray nasal, aerosol nasal

spray nasal, aerosol nasal

Ex: Nasal spray is a common treatment for colds and flu-related congestion .El **spray nasal** es un tratamiento común para la congestión relacionada con el resfriado y la gripe.
ice pack
[Sustantivo]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

bolsa de hielo, compresa fría

bolsa de hielo, compresa fría

Ex: An ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .Una **bolsa de hielo** puede ayudar a aliviar el dolor muscular después del ejercicio.
pill
[Sustantivo]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

pastilla

pastilla

Ex: You should not take this pill on an empty stomach .No deberías tomar esta **pastilla** con el estómago vacío.
exhausted
[Adjetivo]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

exhausto, agotado

exhausto, agotado

Ex: The exhausted students struggled to stay awake during the late-night study session .Los estudiantes **agotados** lucharon por mantenerse despiertos durante la sesión de estudio nocturna.
all right
[interjección]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

bueno, de acuerdo

bueno, de acuerdo

Ex: All right, you can play video games for an hour .**De acuerdo**, puedes jugar videojuegos por una hora.
to get
[Verbo]

to receive or come to have something

conseguir, obtener

conseguir, obtener

Ex: The children got toys from their grandparents .Los niños **consiguieron** juguetes de sus abuelos.
to drink
[Verbo]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

beber

beber

Ex: My parents always drink orange juice for breakfast .Mis padres siempre **beben** jugo de naranja en el desayuno.
to take
[Verbo]

to reach for something and hold it

tomar

tomar

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .Ella **tomó** la galleta que le ofrecí y me dio las gracias.
to stay
[Verbo]

to remain in a particular place

quedarse

quedarse

Ex: We were about to leave , but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards .Estábamos a punto de irnos, pero nuestros amigos nos convencieron de **quedarnos** para un juego de cartas.
to work
[Verbo]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

trabajar

trabajar

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.Están en el estudio, **trabajando** en su próximo álbum.
advice
[Sustantivo]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

consejo

consejo

Ex: I appreciate your advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
to hurt
[Verbo]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

hacer daño, lastimar

hacer daño, lastimar

Ex: She was running and hurt her thigh muscle .Ella estaba corriendo y se **lastimó** el músculo del muslo.
sore
[Adjetivo]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

dolorido, doloroso

dolorido, doloroso

Ex: Mary had a sore tooth that made it painful for her to chew on that side of her mouth .Mary tenía un diente **adolorido** que le hacía doloroso masticar de ese lado de la boca.
dry
[Adjetivo]

lacking moisture or liquid

seco

seco

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly became dry under the heat .Después de que dejó de llover, el pavimento se secó rápidamente bajo el calor.
heart
[Sustantivo]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

corazón

corazón

Ex: The heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .El **corazón** bombea sangre por todo el cuerpo para proporcionar oxígeno y nutrientes.
to beat
[Verbo]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

golpear, pegar

golpear, pegar

Ex: She feared he might beat her if he found out the truth .Ella temía que él la **golpeara** si descubría la verdad.
to lose
[Verbo]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

perder

perder

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .Si no tomas precauciones, podrías **perder** tus pertenencias en un lugar concurrido.
piece
[Sustantivo]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

pedazo

pedazo

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into small pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .El sastre cortó cuidadosamente la tela en pequeños **trozos** antes de coserlos para crear una prenda impresionante.
skin
[Sustantivo]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

cutis, piel

cutis, piel

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.El spa ofrecía tratamientos para rejuvenecer y mimar la **piel**.
brain
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cerebro

cerebro

Ex: The brain weighs about three pounds .El **cerebro** pesa aproximadamente tres libras.
signal
[Sustantivo]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

símbolo, signo

símbolo, signo

Ex: She waved her arms as a signal for help .Ella agitó los brazos como una **señal** de ayuda.
to stop
[Verbo]

to not move anymore

parar

parar

Ex: The traffic light turned red , so we had to stop at the intersection .El semáforo se puso rojo, así que tuvimos que **detenernos** en la intersección.
asleep
[Adjetivo]

not conscious or awake

dormido

dormido

Ex: The street was quiet , with most of the residents already asleep.La calle estaba tranquila, con la mayoría de los residentes ya **dormidos**.
cell
[Sustantivo]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

célula

célula

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .Las **células** son los bloques de construcción de la vida, cada una contiene un sistema complejo de orgánulos y moléculas.
to help
[Verbo]

to give someone what they need

ayudar

ayudar

Ex: He helped her find a new job .Él la **ayudó** a encontrar un nuevo trabajo.
to tell
[Verbo]

to use words and give someone information

contar

contar

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?¿Puedes **contarme** sobre tus vacaciones?
El libro Interchange - Principiante
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek