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El libro Interchange - Principiante - Unidad 12 - Parte 2

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de la Unidad 12 - Parte 2 del libro de curso Interchange Beginner, como "electricidad", "cambio", "dolor", etc.

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Interchange - Beginner
electricity
[Sustantivo]

a source of power used for lighting, heating, and operating machines

electricidad

electricidad

Ex: We electricity to power the lights in our house .
natural
[Adjetivo]

originating from or created by nature, not made or caused by humans

natural

natural

Ex: He preferred natural fabrics like cotton and linen for his clothing .
to change
[Verbo]

to make a person or thing different

cambiar

cambiar

Ex: Can change the settings on the thermostat ?
cold
[Sustantivo]

a mild disease that we usually get when viruses affect our body and make us cough, sneeze, or have fever

resfriado

resfriado

Ex: She could n't go to school because of a cold.
to cough
[Verbo]

to push air out of our mouth with a sudden noise

toser

toser

Ex: When he began cough during his speech , someone offered him a glass of water .
fever
[Sustantivo]

a condition when the body temperature rises, usually when we are sick

fiebre

fiebre

Ex: She developed fever after being exposed to the virus .
sore throat
[Sustantivo]

a condition when you feel pain in the throat, usually caused by bacteria or viruses

dolor de garganta

dolor de garganta

Ex: She drank hot tea with honey to soothe sore throat.
glad
[Adjetivo]

pleased about something

contento, alegre

contento, alegre

Ex: He glad to finally see his family after being away for so long .
common
[Adjetivo]

regular and without any exceptional features

común

común

Ex: His response was common that it did n’t stand out in the conversation .
remedy
[Sustantivo]

a treatment or medicine for a disease or to reduce pain that is not severe

remedio

remedio

Ex: The herbalist suggested remedy made from chamomile and lavender to promote relaxation and sleep .
chamomile
[Sustantivo]

a herb with small white flowers and a pleasant, soothing aroma

manzanilla, camomila

manzanilla, camomila

Ex: The chamomile flowers smelled sweet and soothing .
cough syrup
[Sustantivo]

a liquid medicine that helps one to stop coughing

jarabe para la tos, sirope para la tos

jarabe para la tos, sirope para la tos

Ex: Cough syrup helps soothe a sore throat and reduce coughing.
chicken soup
[Sustantivo]

a soup made from chicken, vegetables, herbs, and sometimes noodles or rice, often consumed during times of illness or in cold weather

sopa de pollo, caldo de pollo

sopa de pollo, caldo de pollo

Ex: She added extra garlic and ginger to chicken soup for more flavor .
cold medicine
[Sustantivo]

a type of medication used to relieve the symptoms of the common cold, such as runny nose, cough, and sore throat

medicina para el resfriado, fármaco para el resfriado

medicina para el resfriado, fármaco para el resfriado

Ex: She cold medicine in her travel bag , just in case .
eye drops
[Sustantivo]

liquid medication dropped into the eye with the use of a special device that releases one drop at a time

gotas para los ojos, colirio

gotas para los ojos, colirio

Ex: Eyedrops are often recommended for people who spend long hours in front of a screen.
aspirin
[Sustantivo]

a type of medicine taken to relieve pain, bring down a fever, etc.

aspirina

aspirina

Ex: Aspirin is often used to alleviate the symptoms of the common cold .
antacid
[Sustantivo]

a medication that reduces or neutralizes the acidity of the body, particularly the stomach

antiácido, medicamento antiácido

antiácido, medicamento antiácido

Ex: Antacids can neutralize stomach acid and provide fast relief .
nasal spray
[Sustantivo]

liquid medication sprayed into the nose with the use of a special device

spray nasal, aerosol nasal

spray nasal, aerosol nasal

Ex: Nasal spray is a common treatment for colds and flu-related congestion .
ice pack
[Sustantivo]

a waterproof bag filled with frozen material, such as crushed ice, used to cool parts of the body to reduce swelling, relieve pain, etc.

bolsa de hielo, compresa fría

bolsa de hielo, compresa fría

Ex: ice pack can help relieve muscle soreness after exercise .
pill
[Sustantivo]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

pastilla

pastilla

Ex: You should not take pill on an empty stomach .
exhausted
[Adjetivo]

feeling extremely tired physically or mentally, often due to a lack of sleep

exhausto, agotado

exhausto, agotado

Ex: exhausted students struggled to stay awake during the late-night study session .
all right
[interjección]

used to show our agreement or satisfaction with something

bueno, de acuerdo

bueno, de acuerdo

Ex: All right, you can play video games for an hour .
to get
[Verbo]

to receive or come to have something

conseguir, obtener

conseguir, obtener

Ex: The got toys from their grandparents .
to drink
[Verbo]

to put water, coffee, or other type of liquid inside of our body through our mouth

beber

beber

Ex: My parents drink orange juice for breakfast .
to take
[Verbo]

to reach for something and hold it

tomar

tomar

Ex: took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .
to stay
[Verbo]

to remain in a particular place

quedarse

quedarse

Ex: We were about to leave, but our friends convinced us to stay for a game of cards.
to work
[Verbo]

to do certain physical or mental activities in order to achieve a result or as a part of our job

trabajar

trabajar

Ex: They're in the studio, working on their next album.
advice
[Sustantivo]

a suggestion or an opinion that is given with regard to making the best decision in a specific situation

consejo

consejo

Ex: I appreciate advice on how to approach the interview confidently .
to hurt
[Verbo]

to cause injury or physical pain to yourself or someone else

hacer daño, lastimar

hacer daño, lastimar

Ex: She was running hurt her thigh muscle .
sore
[Adjetivo]

(of a body part) feeling painful or tender, often as a result of injury, strain, or illness

dolorido, doloroso

dolorido, doloroso

Ex: Mary had sore tooth that made it painful for her to chew on that side of her mouth .
dry
[Adjetivo]

lacking moisture or liquid

seco

seco

Ex: After the rain stopped , the pavement quickly dry under the heat .
heart
[Sustantivo]

the body part that pushes the blood to go to all parts of our body

corazón

corazón

Ex: heart pumps blood throughout the body to provide oxygen and nutrients .
to beat
[Verbo]

to strike someone repeatedly, usually causing physical harm or injury

golpear, pegar

golpear, pegar

Ex: She feared he beat her if he found out the truth .
to lose
[Verbo]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

perder

perder

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you lose your belongings in a crowded place .
piece
[Sustantivo]

a part of an object, broken or cut from a larger one

pedazo

pedazo

Ex: The tailor carefully cut the fabric into pieces before sewing them together to create a stunning garment .
skin
[Sustantivo]

the thin layer of tissue that covers the body of a person or an animal

cutis, piel

cutis, piel

Ex: The spa offered treatments to rejuvenate and pamper the skin.
brain
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is inside our head controlling how we feel, think, move, etc.

cerebro

cerebro

Ex: brain weighs about three pounds .
signal
[Sustantivo]

a gesture or action used to convey a message without using words

símbolo, signo

símbolo, signo

Ex: She waved her arms as signal for help .
to stop
[Verbo]

to not move anymore

parar

parar

Ex: The traffic light turned red , so we stop at the intersection .
asleep
[Adjetivo]

not conscious or awake

dormido

dormido

Ex: The street was quiet , with most of the residents asleep.
cell
[Sustantivo]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

célula

célula

Ex: Cells are the building blocks of life , with each one containing a complex system of organelles and molecules .
to help
[Verbo]

to give someone what they need

ayudar

ayudar

Ex: helped her find a new job .
to tell
[Verbo]

to use words and give someone information

contar

contar

Ex: Can tell me about your vacation ?
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